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1、Unit 3 A healthy life,【词汇分层速记】 . 基础必记 1. _ n. 香烟; 纸烟 2. _ n. 强硬的,cigarette,abuse,ban,tough,5. _ n. 收回; 撤退; 戒毒(或脱瘾)过程 6. _ vt. 停止(做某事); 离开 7. _ n. 结果; 效力 8. _ n. 小包; 小盒 9. _ adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的 10. _ n. 理解(力),withdrawal,quit,effect,packet,ashamed,comprehension,11. _ n. 针; (注射器的)针头 12. _ adj. 男性的; 雄性的 n. 男人
2、; 雄性动(植) 物 13. _ adj. 女性的; 雌性的 n. 雌性的动(植)物; 女人 14. _ n. 偏见; 成见,needle,male,female,prejudice,15. _ n. 流产; 中途失败 16. _ adj. 局促不安的; 笨拙的 17. _ 对作出决定 18. _ 想要(做) 19. _ 不顾; 不管 20. _ 陷入; 染上(坏习惯),abortion,awkward,decide on,feel like (doing),in spite of,get into,. 拓展必记 1. _n. 酒; 酒精_adj. 酒精的 2. _n. 压力; 重音vt. 加
3、压力于; 使紧张_ adj. 产生压力的; 紧张的 3. _n. 青少年adj. 青春期的_ n. 青春期,alcohol,alcoholic,stress,stressful,adolescent,adolescence,4. _adj. 欠款的; 预定的; 到期的_由于 5. _vt. 使沉溺; 使上瘾 _adj. 入了迷的; 上了瘾的_对有瘾 6. _vt. 使习惯于_adj. 惯常的; 习 惯了的_习惯于 7. _adj. 无意识的; 自动的_ adv. 无意识地; 自动地,due,due to,addict,addicted,addicted to,accustom,accustom
4、ed,accustomed to,automatic,automatically,8. _adj. 精神的; 智力的_adv. 精神上; 智力上 9. _adj. 畸形的; 异常的_adj. 正常的 10. _adj. 气喘吁吁的; 屏息的_n. 呼 吸 11. _adj. 不健康的; 不合适的; 不合格的_ adj. 健康的; 合适的,mental,mentally,abnormal,normal,breathless,breath,unfit,fit,12. _vt. 加强; 巩固; 使坚强vi. 变强_ n. 力量; 优点 13. _adj. 绝望的; 拼命的_adv. 拼 命地 14.
5、 _adj. 失望的; 沮丧的_ adj. 令人失望的 _vt. 使失望,strengthen,strength,desperate,desperately,disappointed,disappointing,disappoint,15. _(a risk)冒险 _处境危险; 遭受危 险 16. _n. 看法; 判决; 判断_vt. 判断 17. _n. 幸存; 幸存者_v. 幸存 _n. 幸存者,take risks,at risk,judgement,judge,survival,survive,survivor,18. _adj. 尴尬的; 陷入困境的 _adj. 令人尴尬的 _vt.
6、 使尴尬 19. _adj. 不合法的; 违法的_adj. 合法的,embarrassed,embarrassing,embarrass,illegal,legal,【高考链接】语法填空 1. (2016浙江高考)By using “naked”, the author seems _(stress) that the basket was something important to her. 2. (2015江苏高考)Always observe district fire _(ban).,to stress,bans,3. (2017江苏高考)The loss of glaciers(冰
7、川)there due _global warming represents an enormous threat to agriculture. 4. (2015广东高考)Anderson believes that the smarter a child is the less likely he gets _(addict)to TV.,to,addicted,5. (2015江苏高考)The Florida study shows that volunteers should get _(mental)prepared. 6. (2016四川高考)These hormones also
8、 have a positive effect _the heart and the blood flow.,mentally,on,7. (2018全国卷)To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises _(strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. 8. (2017全国卷) Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaki
9、ng; _ (survive) is never certain.,survival,to strengthen,9. (2015四川高考)Dr. Dominoni, who is putting cameras inside nesting boxes to track sleeping patterns, said lack of sleep could put the birds health _risk. 10. (2015福建高考)Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and dont want _(embarrass) th
10、emselves.,at,to embarrass,【句式语法回顾】 . 句式仿写 1. I _as interesting a book as you have read. 我确实已读的书和你读的书一样有趣。(do强调谓语),do have read,2. _in our homework, he would ask us to correct them. 每当我们在作业中出错 的时候, 他总是要我们改正。(every time) 3. Isnt it a pleasure to have great calm in mind _ _? 读书的时候心静如水难道不是一件乐事吗?,Every t
11、ime we made mistakes,while,reading,. 语法小练(按要求完成句子) 1. I _ I should devote myself to teaching. (feel) 我感到致力于教学是我的责任。(it作形式宾语) 2. I _ I read English every morning. (make) 每天早晨读英语是我的习惯。(it作形式宾语),feel it my duty that,make it a rule that,3. _ two travelers had been left. (turn) 后来证实(查明)有两位旅客离开了。(it作形式主语)
12、 4. Suddenly _ difficult it was for a woman to study medicine at that time. (hit)我突然想起, 在那个 年代一个女子去学医是多么困难。(it作形式主语),It turned out that,it hit me how,5. My dictionary is missing. I _. (find) 我的字典丢了, 我在哪儿都找不到它。(it作形式宾语) 6. Tom has failed in the exam.Have you _? (hear) 汤姆考试没及格。你听说了吗? (it作宾语),cant find
13、 it anywhere,heard about it,7. Who is making such a noise? 谁制造的噪音? _. 一定是那些孩子。(it作 主语) 8. _in the classroom. 教室里非常安静。,It must be the children,Its very quiet,9. _to say so. 你这么说真是太善良了。(it作形式主语) 10. _the party. (important) 对她来说, 参加这次聚会很重要。(it作形式主语),It is kind of you,It is important for her to come to,
