2018届高考英语(译林版)总复习真题研练70(有解析)

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1、Task 1:阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从120各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(2016天津)The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.Cathy suffered some terrible_1_ in her early childhood.After years of regular treatment,she _2_ became healthy.Two years ago,while Cathy was watching the O

2、lympics,a dream came into her sweet little headto be a swimmer.Last summer,she wanted to _3_ our local swim team.She practiced hard and finally _4_ it.The team practice,_5_,was a rough start.She coughed and choked and could hardly _6_ her first few weeks.Hearing her coughing bitterly one night,I dec

3、ided to _7_ her from it all.But Cathy woke me up early next morning,wearing her swimsuit _8_ to go! I told her she shouldnt swim after a whole nights coughing,but she refused to _9_ and insisted she go.From that day on,Cathy kept swimming and didnt _10_ a single practice.She had a _11_ intention wit

4、hin herself to be the best she could be.My tenyearold was growing and changing right before my eyes,into this _12_ human being with a passion and a mission.There were moments of _13_ of course:often she would be the last swimmer in the race.It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasnt a _14_e

5、ver.But that didnt stop her from trying.Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year.Cathy didnt expect any award but was still there to _15_ her friends and praise their accomplishments.As the ceremony was nearing the end,I suddenly heard the head coach _16_,“The highest honor goes to

6、 Cathy!” Looking around,he continued,“Cathy has inspired us with her _17_ and enthusiasm._18_ skills and talents bring great success,the most valuable asset(财富)one can hold is the heart.”It was the greatest _19_ of my daughters life.With all she had been _20_ in her ten years,this was the hour of tr

7、ue triumph(成功)【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述自己十岁的女儿在童年遭受病痛之苦,在接受治疗之后好转。之后决心做一个游泳选手,虽然身体不适,还是坚持训练,虽然经常是比赛后的最后一名,但是一直不放弃。最后教练的一番话给予Cathy最大的奖励和肯定。1A.failureBpressureClossDillness答案D考查名词辨析。根据下文的treatment,可知,Cathy在童年的时候,得了可怕的疾病。A.失败;B.压力;C.损失;D.疾病。故选D。2A.usuallyBfinallyCfirstlyDfrequently答案B考查副词辨析。根据上文After years of

8、 regular treatment,可知,她最后健康了。A.通常;B.最后;C.首先;D.经常。故选B。3A.improveBtrain Cjoin Dcontact 答案C考查动词辨析。根据上文a dream came into her sweet little head,可知,她想参加我们当地的游泳队。A.提高;B.训练;C.参加;D.联系。故选C。4A.increasedBfoundCcreated Dmade答案D考查动词辨析和固定搭配。根据上文She practiced hard,可知,她最后做到了。A.增加;B.发现;C.创造;D.使得。make it做到,成功。故选D。5A.h

9、oweverBthereforeCotherwise Dinstead答案A考查副词辨析。根据下文was a tough start,可知,然而,游泳队的训练是个艰难的开始。A.然而;B.因此;C.否则;D.代替。故选A。6A.useBsurviveCsave Dwaste答案B考查动词辨析。根据上文she coughed and choked,可知,她咳嗽,窒息,在前几个星期几乎不能生存。A.使用;B.生存;C.拯救;节约;D.浪费。故选B。7A.pullBtell ChideDfire答案A考查动词辨析。根据Hearing her coughing bitterly one night,可

10、知,我决定将她拉开。A.拉;B.告诉,辨别;C.躲藏;D.解雇。故选A。8A.afraidBnervousCreadyDfree答案C考查形容词辨析。根据wearing her swimsuit,可知,她穿着游泳衣准备走。A.害怕的;B.紧张的;C.准备好的;D.免费的,自由的。故选C。9A.take offBset offCgive up Dshow up答案C考查动词短语辨析。根据:I told her she shouldnt swim after a whole nights coughing,可知她拒绝放弃,坚持要走。A.脱下,起飞;开始流行B.启程,引发;C.放弃;D.出现。故选C

11、。10A.attendBmissCban Dstart答案B考查动词辨析。根据keep swimming可知,Cathy一直在训练,没有错过一次训练。A.参加;B.错过;C.禁止;D.开始。故选B。11A.richBweak CfirmDkind 答案C考查形容词辨析。根据上文:Cathy一直在训练,没有错过一次训练,可知,她的内心有坚定的意志。A.富有的;B.虚弱的;C.坚定的;D.好心的。故选C。12A.trustedBdeterminedCexperiencedDembarrassed答案B考查形容词辨析。根据下文with a passion and a mission,可知,我十岁的女

12、儿成长为一个有决心的人。A.信任的;B.有决心的;C.有经验的;D.尴尬的。故选B。13A.frustrationBdelightCexcitementDsurprise答案A考查名词辨析。根据下文often she would be the last swimmer in the race可知,也有挫败的时候。A.沮丧,挫败;B.高兴;C.兴奋;D.惊讶。故选A。14A.beginnerBlearnerCpartnerDwinner答案D考查名词辨析。根据上文the last swimmer,可知,要Cathy接受她不是获胜者很难。A.初学者;B.学习者;C.伙伴;D.获胜者。故选D。15A

13、.cheer onBcompete withCrespond toDrun after答案A考查动词短语辨析。根据下文praise their accomplishments可知,Cathy在那里为队友加油鼓劲。A.向欢呼,为鼓劲加油;B.和竞争;C.回答;D.追赶。故选A。16A.admittingBexplainingCannouncingDwhispering答案C考查动词辨析。根据下文总教练说的话,可知,这里是总教练宣布的事情。A.承认;B.解释;C.宣布;D.低语,耳语。故选C。17A.humorBwill Chonesty Dwisdom答案B考查名词辨析。根据enthusiasm

14、可知,教练说:是Cathy用她的意志力和热情激励了我们。A.幽默;B.意愿,意志力;C.诚实;D.智慧。故选B。18A.AlthoughBSinceCOnceDBecause答案A考查连词辨析。根据下文the most valuable asset.可知,虽然技巧和才能带来巨大成功,但是一个人能拥有的最珍贵的财富是心。A.虽然;B.自从;C.一旦;D.因为。故选A。19A.discoveryBchoiceCinfluence Dmoment答案D考查名词辨析。根据上一段内容可知,教练说这番话的时候是我女儿生活中最好的时刻。A.发现,B.选择;C.影响;D.时刻。故选D。20A.throughB

15、underCacross Daround答案A考查介词辨析。根据句意:由于这十年她经历的时间,这是真正成功的时候。A.通过(内部),经历;B.在下面;C.穿过(表面);D.在周围。故选A。Task 2:词汇积累1treatment n治疗2bitterly adv.痛苦地3intention n目的,意图 4awards ceremony 颁奖仪式5frequently adv.频繁地6survive v幸存7mission n使命,任务8passion n热心,热情 9accomplishment n成就,技能 10influence n影响 Task 3:语法填空Then came the final awards ceremony _1_ the end of the year.

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