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1、宁大附中高三年级第一学期第四次月考英语试题（满分150分， 时间： 120分钟）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后， 你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分， 满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AStarting CyclingWe have two services design
2、ed to give people the confidence and knowledge to cycle successfully.LessonsAll our instructors have been trained to National Standards level of “Bike-ability”. This means you will be trained to a standard consistent across the whole country.There are three levels of skills to progress through. Chil
3、dren would start levels 1&2, progressing from the playground or park to cycle on less busy local roads. Teenager and adult beginners can also learn levels 1&2 in an off-road and quiet environment.Confident teenagers and adults can broaden their skills by learning level 3, using multi-lane roads and
4、larger roundabouts. We provide both complete packages of lessons for the beginner or individual lessons tailors to the client. Whatever the need we can address and practice until perfect!Cost is 30 per hour.Guided RideWe know that riding on the roads in London can be scary, and if you have to naviga
5、te(确定行车路线)as well it can become a real hard task! The Guided Ride service takes all the stress out of it for you by providing the following:Route planned in advance to suit your skill level. Route map provided to you.Cycle and equipment checked. We will teach you a simple method to check basic roadw
6、orthiness(车辆性能)of your bike that you can perform on a weekly basis.Route discussed and focus given to any areas requiring special attention.Cycle along with the instructor close behind. Here the traffic can be controlled by the instructor and rider observed.We currently cover London Zones1&2. Please
7、 contact us if your requirements are outside of these areas.Cost 30 per hour.1. Where can level1&2 lessons for adult beginners be carried out?A. Off road.B. Near large roundabouts.C. On busy local roads.D. On multi-lane roads.2. What services does the Guided Ride provide?A. They check your cycle and
8、 equipment every week.B. They help you to be familiar with all London roads.C. They let users experience the busiest road in London.D. They ensure users ride safely in London zones 1&2.3. Who is the text probably intended for？A. Bike riding lovers.B. Children and teenagers.C. Travelers in London.D.
9、Parents loving cycling.【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A【解析】这是一篇广告。文章主要介绍了一项学习骑自行车的课程，包括课程内容，技术指导以及费用等。【1题详解】细节理解题。由Lessons部分的“Teenager and adult beginners can also learn levels 1 & 2 in an off-road and quiet environment.”可知，青少年和成人初学者都可以不在公路上的安静环境中学习一级和二级课程。故选A。【2题详解】推理判断题。由Guided Ride部分的“We know that riding on th
10、e roads in London can be scary, and if you have to navigate (确定行车路线) as well it can become a real hard task! The Guided Ride service takes all the stress out of it for you by providing the following:”以及下文“We currently cover London Zones 1 & 2.”可推断，他们确保用户在伦敦1区和2区骑行安全。故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。由第一段“We have two
11、services designed to give people the confidence and knowledge to cycle successfully”可知，这门课程提供两项服务，给人们信心和在规划的路线里安全骑车的保证。因此推断本文是写给骑自行车爱好者的。故选A。BThe setting was a packed gymnasium just before the start of a game against another school. There were five girls who were members of the Danville High School
12、basketball team-all of them starters. They were not in uniform to play that night and would not be on the team for the rest of this season. They were there to admit their breaking of team rules. They were there to support their coachs decision to take them off the team. They were there to let the to
13、wn know there was a problem in their little community that needed to be addressed. And they did it with sincere regret rather than defensiveness.While the school had been out for the New Years holiday, the five girls had gone to the party with several of their friends. There was alcohol there. And t
14、hey all drank some.Coach Rainville has a zero tolerance rule on drugs and alcohol for her members though it was a hard decision to make. When classes resumed and accounts of holiday parties were shared, rumors about the five girls began closing in on them. The coach said she couldnt back down on her
15、 rules. And the players-two junior students and senior students-agreed. That night in the gym was part of their public support of the coachs decision.“We hope you will understand that we are not bad kids. What we did was definitely not worth it. We hope this event will make everyone realize that the
16、re is a big drug and alcohol problem in our community,” one of the senior students said, “And if you work with us to try to solve this problem, you will help us feel that we have not been thrown off our basketball team for nothing.” The five left the floor to deafening applause.The team may not win another game this year. But theyve learnt something about personal responsibility,
