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1、高二英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听对话，选择正确答。第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWe cant remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner tableThis happens a lot，especially when we eat outOnce a dish comes，instead o
2、f lifting our chopsticks，we take out our mobiles and clickLater，we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat，waiting to belikedThen we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal，to see whether we getlikedor notWe just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal Does that sound familiar to you？Do yo
3、u do that often? If not，how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you？ A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so goodSpending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasantTo test this，some researchers did an experimentSome people were asked to take
4、photos before they could enjoy foodAs a result，it showed that the more photos they took，the less they enjoyed the meal . So，why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you? Besides the scientific result，there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals
5、After posting the photos onto the Internet，one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many timesDoes everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them!It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time，even when you are with real people. So，next time you go out
6、 to have dinner with your family or friends，how about not taking photos of food？Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around youTrust me，it will be a wonderful time.21 From the passage，what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays? _ A. People talk about their Weibo or
7、 WeChatB. People learn from each other how to cook dishesC. People like taking photos with friends or familiesD. People take photos of food and post them before eating22. What does the fourth paragraph talk about？ _ A. The reasons for checking your mobilesB. The ways of posting the photos onto the I
8、nternetC. The tips （提示）of making others like your photos on the WeiboD. Some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals23. What can we learn from the passage？ _ A. Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful lifeB. Take photos of delicious food and share them with othersC. Remem
9、ber to have dinner with our family and friends at homeD. Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of foodBSpending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce the chance of becoming short-sighted, a research shows. It challenges the belief(信念) that short-sightedness
10、is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light. The Australian government researchers believe that the sunlight is good for peoples eyes. They compared the vision(视力) and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all, 30% of the Singaporean children were s
11、hort-sightedthis rate(比率) was ten times higher than Australian children.Both groups spend a similar amount of time reading, watching television and playing computer games. However the Singaporean children spent an average of only half an hour a day outdoors90 minutes less than the Australian childre
12、n.Professor Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Councils vision Centre, said, “Humans are naturally long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. Were also seeing more and more short-sighted children in
13、cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors.Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical(化学物质) whi
14、ch stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted.So be outdoors. It doesnt matter if that time is spent having a picnic or having sports.24 Which of the following can reduce the chance of becoming short-sighted according the passage?A. Play computer game
15、s.B. Watch TV.C. Read in weak light.D. Do outdoor activities.25 How much time did the Australian children spend outdoors on average according to the research？A. 30 minutes.B. 60 minutes.C. 90 minutes.D. 120 minutes.26 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passageA. If people spend more tim
16、e outdoors they will certainly become short-sighted.B. There are fewer short-sighted Singaporean Children than Australian children because they have more knowledge of protecting their eyesight.C. There will be fewer risks of getting short-sighted if people spend two or three hours a day playing outside.D. When people begi
