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1、Unit 3 Computers .阅读理解AFacebook users,watch out!A new adware(恶意广告软件) is spreading through Facebook Email,according to top antivirus(反病毒) and cyber(网络的) security firms.Although the popular social media platform can keep your personal information private,it cant protect you from this horrible virus.“L
2、ook out!Dont click!” Denmarks CSIS warns users in a Facebook post.“Another aggressive worm is spreading through Facebooks Email system.”Victims receive a message sent from a contact that contains a link,the name of the user,and the word “Video.” Clicking on the link redirects users to an attractive
3、site that finally cheats them into installing the adware.The adware is likely to spread thanks to stolen Facebook logins,or kidnapped browsers.You should also ignore this viral social media cheat.Experts say this virus is a type of adware,which pushes unexpectedly-appearing ads on victims computers
4、and could access information in their Facebook accounts.In a blog post,Jacoby notes that the hackers (黑客) behind the cyber cheat are “most likely to make much money in ads and get access to a lot of Facebook accounts.”Another cyber security firm,Avira,warned its followers about the adware through Tw
5、itter(推特): That is a video link.Did you receive a message like this?Be calm!Simply ignore the message and delete it without clicking on the link.Since cyber cheats could appear unexpectedly anywhere,its best to remain doubtful about any online link that appears strange or out of the ordinary.Be sure
6、 to watch out for other common online cheats,too.【语篇导读】本文是网络文化类文章。它提醒网民:一个新的恶意广告软件正在通过 Facebook 邮箱传播。一旦收到含有恶意链接的信息并点击此链接,受害者就会被引导到含有诱惑信息的网址并引诱他们安装恶意广告软件。然后,它会使受害者的电脑随时出现预料之外的广告并且窃取受害者Facebook账号内的信息。专家建议应对此类问题的最好的方法是:随时警惕看上去奇怪并且超乎寻常的网上链接。1.What does the first paragraph mean?A.Facebook spreads cyber v
7、irus.B.Facebook doesnt fight against cyber virus.C.Facebook cant defend you from cyber virus.D.Facebook can keep your personal information private.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的“Although the popular social media platform can keep your personal information private,it cant protect you from this horrible virus
8、.”可知,社交平台不能保护其用户免遭网络病毒的侵害。此处“the popular social media platform”指代“Facebook”。2.For what purpose do hackers spread the cyber virus?A.Cheating cyber users into installing the adware.B.Cheating cyber users into clicking a link with cyber virus.C.Cheating cyber users out of money and their private inform
9、ation.D.Making money in ads and gaining access to many cyber users accounts.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句中的“the hackers(黑客) behind the cyber cheat are most likely to make much money in ads and get access to a lot of Facebook accounts”可知,D项正确。3.Which is best advice on dealing with unexpectedly-appearing cyber
10、 cheats?A.By watching out for other common online cheats.B.By remaining doubtful about any online link that appears strange.C.By ignoring the message and deleting it without clicking on the link.D.By telling the difference from normal online links and strange online links.答案B解析细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“its bes
11、t to remain doubtful about any online link that appears strange or out of the ordinary.”可知:B项“应对突然出现的网络欺骗十分好的办法是:时刻警惕网络上的看上去奇怪的链接”正确。A项和C项是具体应对办法,D项是专业人员才能做到的。导学号29402060BAt an early age,books,movies,television,and the Internet influence how our children think and act in a variety of ways.As childre
12、n grow,these media influences become even more powerful.The media influences on children are not always good and parents need to counteract these influences by discussing and monitoring what their children are exposed to.The media often stereotype(使模式化) people and things.The media make children beli
13、eve that people are good or bad,stupid or smart,but in real life this is not the case.Parents can stop this stereotyping by commenting when a group is portrayed inaccurately.Let your children know for example that every blond isnt stupid,and wearing black doesnt make you a bad guy.Point out that eve
14、ryone has good and bad traits.The media use the influences on children to market items and influence your childrens desires,making them think that they need certain items to be popular or cool.And children ask their parents to buy things that the media have portrayed as “cool”.Children recognize nam
15、e-brand products at an early age because they see them in the media.Many children can recognize the McDonalds sign by age three even though they never eat there,because they have seen advertisements on television.Counteract the marketing by pointing out the faulty logic in advertisements.Ask your ch
16、ildren if they really think having the latest toy will make them more popular or happy.And advertisements often give us inaccurate information on the products.Children often dont realize that a Barbie wont move around like it does on the advertisements.Parents can teach their children that things do not equal happiness.Try rewarding children with praise instead of objects.【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了媒体对孩子的影响以及家
