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1、Unit 2Working the land.单项填空1My sister，_ for months to find a job as a teacher, finally took a position in Wenzhou Daily.Astruggling BstruggledCto struggle Dhaving struggled解析考查非谓语动词。struggle与my sister之间是主动关系，且有for months可知struggle这一动作已经存在一段时间，故应用现在分词的完成式作状语，修饰my sister。答案D2Dina，_for months to find a
2、 job as a waitress，finally took a position at a local advertising agency.Astruggling BstruggledChaving struggled Dto struggle解析 考查非谓语动词作定语。句意：Dina，奋斗了几个月，想找个做女服务员的工作，最后在当地一家广告社谋到了一个职位。因Dina与struggle之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，且struggle发生在took之前，故用现在分词的完成时态作定语。答案 C3 Ill help you prepare for the party on Wednesday. P
3、lease dont_.My sisters have promised to help me.Apromise Bannoy Cbother Ddisturb解析考查动词词义辨析。promise答应；承诺；annoy使恼怒；使生气；bother费心；麻烦；disturb妨碍；打搅。由句意“请不必费心，我的姐妹们已经答应来帮我了”可知应选C项。答案C4 As a weightlifting athlete, Thomas is indeed too large, I think. But_that, he is still one of the best athletes at present
4、.Ain case of Bin spite ofCthanks to Din response to解析考查短语辨析。A项意为“万一；以防万一”；B项意为“尽管如此”；C项意为“幸亏；由于”；D项意为响应；反应”。答案B5Troubled by a terrible headache, Catherine wondered how she could_herself of the bad situation.Athrow Bremove Cmove Drid解析考查动词词义辨析。throw扔；投；remove搬开；挪开；move移动；搬动；rid去掉；除掉。rid sb of sth“给某人
5、去掉某物”。答案D6In April,2009，President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao，_the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.Amarking Bto markCbeing marked Dhaving marked解析此题考查非谓语动词。mark和“President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao”之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故选A。答案A7It is illegal for a public official to ask pe
6、ople for gifts or money _favors to them.Ain preference to Bin place ofCin agreement with D in exchange for解析 考查介词短语的用法。句意：公职人员向人们索要礼品或金钱作为给人们带来恩惠的交换是非法的。A.“优先于”；B.“代替”；C.“同意，赞同，与一致”；D.“作为交换”。由题干和四个介词短语的含义可知，D项正确。答案 D8The company_only when it gets orders from a foreign country.Aimports Bexports Ctran
7、sports Ddeports解析句意：只有当这个公司从国外得到订单时，才出口。export出口；import进口；transport运输；deport驱逐(出境)。答案B9The meeting_tomorrow afternoon is about _rid of pollution.Aheld；to get Bto be held；gettingCto hold；to get Dbeing held；getting解析 第一空hold与其逻辑主语the meeting之间是被动关系，因此用不定式的被动式表将来；第二空get rid of“阻止，除掉”作介词about的宾语，因此用动名词形
8、式。句意：明天下午举行的会议是关于制止污染问题的。答案 B10Progress so far has been very good，_，we are sure that the project will be completed on time.Ahowever Botherwise Ctherefore Dbesides解析句意：迄今为止，进展很顺利，因此，我们肯定项目能按时完成。两个分句是因果关系。however无论如何，不管怎样，然而；otherwise另外，否则；therefore因此，所以；besides此外，除此之外。答案C11She thought I was praising
9、her son，_as a matter of fact，I was scolding him for his bad behaviours at school.Awhile Btherefore Cwhich Dso that解析句意：她认为我在表扬她儿子，其实不然，我倒是在批评他在学校的不良行为。用while表示转折。答案A12There was a_look on his face when he met with the_problem.Aconfusing；confusing Bconfused；confusedCconfusing；confused Dconfused；confus
10、ing解析 本题第二个空比较简单，选confusing表示“令人困惑的(难题)”。第一个空往往也受此影响误选confusing，再加上confused多用来指人，选错的可能性就会更大。确定第一个空的关键：confusing look是令别人困惑的一种表情；而confused look是当事人内心感到困惑时流露出的表情。答案 D13The final exam is coming.Would you mind my staying up late，going over my lessons?Id rather you_.With the light on，I cant fall asleep.A
11、dont Bdidnt Cwont Dhavent解析“would rather从句”时，从句的主语与主句主语不一致时，从句中的谓语动词若表示同现在事实相反，则应用一般过去时。答案B14Do you regret_2,000 yuan for the trip?No.I would gladly have paid_for it.Ato pay；twice so muchBto have paid；as much twiceCpaying；twice as muchDhaving paid；so much twice解析由句意可知，“我”的两千元早已经付了，因此回答表示“不懊悔。我愿意付两倍的
12、钱”。regret接动词ing形式时，表示“后悔已经做过的事情”；as much修饰倍数时，应该把倍数放在前面。答案C15People believe that we_a special ability to learn language and that our brain_itself to the language we heard around us.Aare prepared for；adjustsBare equipped for；adaptsCare armed with；fitsDare equipped with；adjusts解析句意：人们认为我们具备特别的语言学习能力，并
13、且我们的大脑也适应了我们所听到的周围的语言。be prepared for和be equipped for意为“为做好准备”，不符合句意；be armed with和be equipped with意为“用武装好自己；具备”，符合句意。adjust(oneself)to意为“(使)适应”。答案D.阅读理解AAreas of Tokyo which had usually been packed with office workers like sushi(寿司) restaurants and noodle shops were unusually quiet. Many schools we
14、re closed. Companies allowed workers to stay home. Long queues formed at airports.As Japanese authorities struggled to avoid disaster at an earthquakebattered nuclear plant 240 km to the north, parts of Tokyo resembled a ghost town. Many people stocked up on food and stayed indoors or simply left, transforming one of the worlds biggest and most populated cities into a shell of its usual self.“Look, its like Sunday no cars in town，” said Kazushi Arisawa, a 62yearold taxi driver, as he waited for more than an hour outside an office tower where
