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1、Unit 2 Working the land .完形填空(2017广东四校联考)I made a name for myself when I was about 26.It never means anything_1.D_to me, but of course I cant say I am free from vanity (虚荣)When a signing event was organized for my book at its_2.B_sale or when I was invited to deliver a speech at a meeting, I would b
2、e_3.A_and cheerful, especially if there were lots of participants._4.C_， I have never been controlled by such_5.C_， for I have my own idea of it.To me，a(n)_6.B_remains popular only for three seconds.This morning somebody_7.A_me on the way and said, “Ah, thats Zhu Deyong！” I was glad to be_8.B_by a s
3、tranger and enjoyed myself，“_9.D_， I am famous！” But such enjoyments_10.C_only three seconds.He passed by and turned to the person walking with him, “What shall we have for lunch？” No_11.C_of me any longer.Shall I_12.A_my life cherishing those three seconds? Is it necessary to make efforts to_13.B_s
4、uch threesecond enjoyments? No, I dont want to.As life is_14.D_and only comes around once, it is of great value to the person himself, but of no value to others.For most people, ones name remains_15.D_only for three generations：ones_16.B_generation, the second (your son may say “Ah, its my dad.”) an
5、d the third (your grandson may still_17.A_， “Ah, its my grandpa.”) If a member of the fourth generation is asked about you, he might be_18.C_， “Who is it？” If he is shown a picture of you, he might give it a glance, put it aside and_19.A_forget it.It amounts to nothing more than a_20.D_with an unkno
6、wn name.文章大意：著名漫画家朱德庸通过自己的经历向我们介绍了自己对名声的态度。1A.impressiveBreasonable Cappropriate Dimportant解析：根据下文的but of course I cant say I am free from vanity表转折可知，前一分句表示这对作者并不重要。故选important，意为“重要的”。impressive意为“使人印象深刻的”；reasonable意为“合理的”；appropriate意为“恰当的，合适的”。2A.unique Bfirst Cbest Dfinal解析：此处指新书发布会，故选first，意为
7、“首先的；第一次的”。3A.happy Bupset Chesitant Dnervous解析：由设空后and连接的cheerful(高兴的)及especially if there were lots of participants可知，设空处应选与cheerful具有相同感情色彩的词。故选happy。upset意为“不安的”；hesitant意为“迟疑的”；nervous意为“紧张的”。在把握语篇、依托语境的基础上，运用词汇复现技巧能更快地找出正确答案。词汇复现是指某一词汇以原词、词形变化、同义词/近义词、反义词、上下义词等形式重复出现在语篇之中，使得语篇中的句子相互衔接和连贯，意义统一完
8、整。比如本题可以利用and后的同义词复现确定答案。4A.Likewise BTherefore CHowever DMeanwhile解析：根据上文可知，作者在新书签售会及应邀在会议上作演讲时，都会很开心，再根据设空后的I have never been controlled可知，“感到兴奋”和“不被支配”之间是转折关系，故选However。likewise意为“同样地”；therefore意为“因此”；meanwhile意为“与此同时”。5A.discouragements Bembarrassments Cexcitements Ddisappointments解析：根据文章第二段可知，作
9、者在新书签售会及应邀演讲时非常高兴，再结合空前的such可知，此处即指上文中的“开心”，四个选项中只有excitement(兴奋)可以描述happy和cheerful。discouragement意为“泄气”；embarrassment意为“窘迫”；disappointment意为“失望”。故选C项。6A.speech Bname Cbook Devent解析：根据文章第一段I made a name for myself when I was 26.可知选B项。7A.saw Bhit Cpatted Dintroduced解析：今天早上某人在街上“看见”我。故选saw。8A.spotted
10、Brecognized Cnoticed Dliked解析：由该空前“Ah，thats Zhu Deyong！”可知，我被这位陌生人“认出”来了。9A.Totally BAbove all CFinally DAfter all解析：“毕竟，我还是位名人。”after all意为“毕竟，到底”符合句意。above all意为“最重要的是”；finally意为“最后”。10A.maintained Bstayed Clasted Dremained解析：有人认出了作者，再根据下文He passed by and turned to the person walking with him.可知那个
11、陌生人接着转向别人，作者的喜悦只持续了3秒钟。last在此作动词，意为“持续”，故选C项。maintain意为“维持；保持”；stay意为“保持原状，维持”；remain意为“仍然是；保持不变”。11A.mind Bidea Cthought Dmemory解析：根据上文的He passed by and turned to the person walking with him，“What shall we have for lunch？”可知，陌生人认出作者后，便从作者身旁过去，和友人商量午饭该吃什么。也就是说，对作者不再关心，所以选thought，意为“关心；思索”。mind意为“思想”
12、；idea意为“主意；想法”；memory意为“记忆力”。12A.waste Bspare Cdevote Dafford解析：句意为：我应该浪费我的人生去珍爱那三秒钟吗？waste意为“浪费”；spare意为“腾出”；devote意为“致力，献身”；afford意为“买得起”。13A.reach Bacquire Coffer Dhonor解析：句意为：有必要去努力得到这三秒钟的欣喜吗？故选acquire，意为“得到；获得”。reach意为“到达；抵达”；offer意为“主动提供”；honor意为“尊重；给荣誉”。14A.easy Bordinary Ctough Dshort解析：人生短暂
13、，并且只有一次，故选short。easy意为“容易的”；ordinary意为“普通的”；tough意为“艰苦的；艰难的”。15A.welcome Bpersonal Crespectable Dknown解析：对于大部分人来说，一个人的名字只能为三代人所知：自己这一代、第二代和第三代。故选known，意为“已知的”。16A.past Bown Cfuture Dnew解析：根据下文的the second(your son may say“Ah，its my dad.”)and the third(your grandson.)可知，这里指的是“自己这一代”。故选own，意为“自己的”。17A.
14、remember Bmemorize Cremind Dbelieve解析：根据空后的Ah，its my grandpa.可知，你的孙子可能还会记得你的名字。故选remember。memorize意为“记住”，强调过程；remind意为“提醒，使想起”；believe意为“相信”。18A.annoyed Binterested Cpuzzled Dfrightened解析：根据空后的问句Who is it？可知，第四代人可能已经不记得你了，因此他会很困惑(puzzled)，故选C项。annoyed意为“恼怒的”；interested意为“感兴趣的”；frightened意为“害怕的”。19A.
15、quickly BseldomCdeliberately Dotherwise解析：对于一个不认识的人的照片，他会扫一眼，放到一边，很快(quickly)便会忘记。故选A项。seldom意为“很少”；deliberately意为“故意地”；otherwise意为“否则；要不然”。20A.friend Bwriter Cgrandpa Dstranger解析：根据空后的an unknown name可知，此处指陌生人。故选stranger。.阅读理解(2016山东省威海两校高三质量检测)Studies show farmland in Africa is often lacking in important nutrients.But researchers say a combination of farming methods may help.Researchers wonder how to increase production with
