2018届高三英语一轮复习unit1culturalrelics练习新人教版必修

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1、Unit 1 Cultural relics练(一)英语知识运用组块专练练准度(限时:30分钟).完形填空(2017太原一模)Love is a hot topic, but what is love? Here is a story.It took me a long time before I was able to fully understand my grandparents love. They wrote the word “Shmily” in a surprising place for the other to find. _1_ one of them discovere

2、d it, it was his/her turn to _2_ it once more in shoes, under pillows, even in toilet paper .Their way of life, rather than only a game, _3_ their love, which not everyone is _4_ enough to experience. They _5_ hands every chance they had, finished each others sentences and went to _6_ together.But t

3、here was a dark _7_ in my grandparents life. My grandmother had breast cancer. It had first _8_ ten years earlier. As usual, Grandpa was with her every _9_ of the way. He comforted her in their _10_ room, painted that color so she could always be _11_, even when she was too sick to go outside.Now, i

4、t was even worse, but they still went to church _12_. Grandma grew steadily _13_ until finally, she could not _14_ the house any more. For a while, Grandpa would go to church alone, praying to God to _15_ his wife out. Then one day Grandma was _16_._17_ was written in yellow on the ribbon of my gran

5、dmothers funeral bouquet (花束). As the crowd thinned and the last mourners _18_ to leave, Grandpa stepped up, taking a shaky _19_, and began to sing to her. Through his tears, the song came, _20_.Thank you, Grandpa and Grandma, for letting me see.Shmily: see how much I love you.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文,主要叙述了“我”

6、祖父母之间的爱。1A.ThoughBAs soon asCBecause DAs far as解析:选B根据第二段的第二句“They wrote the word Shmily in a surprising place for the other to find.”可推断,他们中一有人找到了,就轮到他/她再次把它藏起来。as soon as意为“一就”,符合语境。though意为“尽管”,because意为“因为”,as far as意为“远至”,均与语境不符。故答案选B。2A.write BplaceCtell Dhide解析:选D参见上题解析。hide意为“隐藏”,符合语境。write意

7、为“写”,place意为“放”,tell意为“告诉”,均与语境不符。故答案选D。3A.broke BsavedCshook Dsaw解析:选D根据语境可知,他们的这种生活方式见证了他们的爱。并不是每个人都会这么幸运,能够体会到这种爱。故答案选D。4A.rich BfriendlyClucky Dspecial解析:选C参见上题解析。lucky意为“幸运的”,符合语境。rich意为“富裕的”,friendly意为“友好的”,special意为“特别的”,均与语境不符。故答案选C。5A.touched BheldCwaved Dclapped解析:选B根据语境可知,一有机会他们就会握住彼此的手。h

8、old意为“握住”,hold hands意为“握手”,符合语境。touch意为“接触”,wave意为“挥手示意”,clap意为“鼓掌”,均与语境不符。故答案选B。6A.church BworkCschool Dhospital解析:选A根据第四段第一句中的“but they still went to church”可知,此处应表示他们一起去做礼拜。go to church意为“做礼拜”,符合语境。work意为“工作”,school意为“学校”,hospital意为“医院”,均与语境不符。故答案选A。7A.rain BwindCcloud Dsnow解析:选C根据空格后一句“My grandm

9、other had breast cancer”可知,祖父母的生活中出现了乌云,即人生的黑暗期。dark cloud意为“乌云”,符合语境。rain意为“雨”,wind意为“风”,snow意为“雪”,均与语境不符。故答案选C。8A.risen BburntCappeared Dpromised解析:选C根据语境可知,十年前乳腺癌第一次出现(在他们的世界里)。appear意为“出现”,符合语境。rise意为“上升”,burn意为“燃烧”,promise意为“允诺”,均与语境不符。故答案选C。9A.minute BwalkCtime Dstep解析:选D根据语境可知,跟往常一样,祖父依然寸步不离地

10、陪着她。step意为“步伐,脚步”,符合语境。minute意为“分钟”,walk意为“步行”,time意为“时间”,均与语境不符。故答案选D。10A.grey ByellowCblue Dblack解析:选B根据常识可知,黄色代表着快乐和阳光。所以此处应指祖父为了安慰祖母,将他们的房间漆成了黄色。故答案选B。11A.in sunshine Bon dutyCin surprise Don business解析:选A根据语境可知,祖父将他们的房间漆成了黄色,所以即使在祖母身体虚弱到无法出门的时候,她总能感受到阳光的温暖。in sunshine意为“沐浴阳光”,符合语境。on duty意为“值班”

11、,in surprise意为“惊讶地”,on business意为“出差”,均与语境不符。故答案选A。12A.lonely BsecretlyCapart Dtogether解析:选D根据转折连词“but”和“still”并结合第二段最后一句中的“went to _6_ together”可知,他们依然一起去做礼拜。together意为“一起”,符合语境。lonely意为“寂寞的”,secretly意为“秘密地”,apart意为“分开”,均与语境不符。故答案选D。13A.better BweakerCstronger Dthinner解析:选B根据前一句中的“it was even worse

12、”以及本句中的“she could not _14_ the house any more”可知,祖母变得更虚弱了。weaker意为“更虚弱的”,符合语境。better意为“身体更健康的”,stronger意为“更强壮的”,thinner意为“更瘦的”,均与语境不符。故答案选B。14A.leave BdesignCescape Dpaint解析:选A根据空格后一句的“For a while, Grandpa would go to church alone”可知,祖母已经无法出门,祖父只得独自去做礼拜为她祈祷。leave意为“离开”,符合语境。design意为“设计”,escape意为“逃避”

13、,paint意为“绘画”,均与语境不符。故答案选A。15A.send BgiveChelp Dtake解析:选C根据上文可知,祖母变得更虚弱了,无法出门,因此祖父应是祈祷上帝能帮助祖母摆脱困境。help意为“帮助”,符合语境。send意为“发送”,give意为“给予”,take意为“接受”,均与语境不符。故答案选C。16A.missing BgoneClost Dpassing解析:选B根据下文中的“funeral”可知,一天,祖母去世了。gone意为“逝去的”,符合语境。missing意为“失踪的”,lost意为“失去的”,passing意为“经过的”,均与语境不符。故答案选B。17A.Sh

14、mily BWordCName DAge解析:选A第二段和最后一段均提到了“Shmily”,故此处应指“Shmily”这个蕴含着祖父母的爱和回忆的词被写在了祖母葬礼上摆放的花束的绸带上。故答案选A。18A.stopped BgotCturned Drefused解析:选C根据该句中的“the crowd thinned”可知,此处应表示最后一批哀悼者转身离开。turn意为“转身”,符合语境。stop意为“停止”,get意为“得到,变得”,refuse意为“拒绝”,均与语境不符。故答案选C。19A.breath BriskCrest Deffort解析:选A根据该句中的“began to sin

15、g to her”可知,祖父应该是颤抖着吸了一口气。breath意为“呼吸”,符合语境。risk意为“冒险”,rest意为“休息”,effort意为“努力”,均与语境不符。故答案选A。20A.nice and clear Bloud and noisyCshort and fast Ddeep and slow解析:选D根据空格前的“Through his tears”和常识可知,葬礼上所唱的歌应是低沉而缓慢的。故答案选D。.语法填空(2017河北衡水中学一模)In China, the history of people planting and using bamboo can date back to as far as 7,000 years. As early as the Shang Dyn

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