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1、Unit 1 Friendship .阅读理解A(2017安徽省亳州市一模)Happiness spreads readily through the social networks of family members, friends and neighbors, US.researchers say in a study published Thursday.Knowing someone who is happy makes you 15.3 percent more likely to be happy yourself, according to the study by scien
2、tists from Harvard University and the University of California at San Diego.A happy friend increases your odds of happiness by 9.8 percent, and even your neighbors friend can give you a 5.6 percent boost(提高)，said the study appearing online in the British Medical Journal.The researchers discovered th
3、at happy people living close by were most effective in spreading their good cheer.They also found the happiest people were at the center of large social networks.The researches based their conclusion on a study of the relationship of nearly 5,000 people.The results showed that a happy friend who liv
4、es within 0.8 km makes you 42 percent more likely to be happy yourself.If that same friend lives 3.2 km away, his impact drops to 22 percent.Happy friends who are more distant have no clear impact.Similarly, happy brothers or sisters make you 14 percent more likely to he happy yourself, but only if
5、they live within l6 km.Happy couples provide an 8 percent boost if they live under the same roof.Next-door neighbors who are happy make you 34 percent more likely to be happy too, but no other neighbors have an effect, even if they live on the same block.In many regards, the researchers concluded, h
6、appiness is like an infectious disease.“Your emotional slate depends not just on actions and choices that you make, but also on actions and choices of other people, many of which you dont even know.”said Dr.Nicholas AChristakis, a physician and medical sociologist at Harvard who co-wrote the study.文
7、章大意：与快乐的人为伴会让你快乐，所以与快乐的人为伴吧。1Whats the main idea of the passage？_B_AGood emotions are likely to keep you healthy.BHappy people around are likely to make us happy.CThe more friends one has, the happier he will become.DFamily members depend on each other for happiness.解析：主旨大意题。由第一段可知，与快乐的人为伴会让你快乐。2Whi
8、ch of the following is most likely to make one happy？_A_AHis happy friend who lives next door to him.BHis happy brother who lives in another city.CA happy couple who live in the same block.DHis neighbors friend who is always cheerful.解析：推理判断题。由第三段第一句话“The researchers discovered that happy people liv
9、ing close by were most effective in spreading their good cheer.”可推知，住得近的快乐的人更容易传播快乐给别人。3The underlined word“odds”in Paragraph 2 is the closest in meaning to“_B_.”AstyleBchance Cspeed Deffect解析：猜测词义题。快乐的朋友能让你的快乐几率提高9.8个百分点。4Dr.Nicholas words in the last paragraph suggest that_C_.Apeoples actions and
10、choices can lead to happiness.Bpeople are the masters of their own feelings and emotions.Cpeoples feelings are not always determined by themselves.Dpeople should avoid being affected by others actions and choices.解析：推理判断题。由最后一段第二句话“Your emotional slate depends not just on actions and choices that yo
11、u make, but also on actions and choices of other people, many of which you dont even know”可推知，人们的情感是可以传染的，所以不仅仅只受自己决定。B(2017广东五校协作体第一次联考)Two of the saddest words in the English language are “if only”I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they convey regret, lost opp
12、ortunities, mistakes, and disappointment.My father is famous in our family for saying, “Take the extra minute to do it right.” I always try to live by the “extra minute” rule.When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an “if only” momen
13、t, whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding (衬垫) onto the sharp corners of a glass coffee table.I dont only avoid those “if only” moments when it comes to safety.Its equal
14、ly important to avoid “if only” in our personal relationships.We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone an opportunity to say “I love you” or “I forgive you.” When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday, I told him t
15、hat it was a holiday for my company and I wouldnt be here.But then I thought about the fact that hes 84 years old and I realized that I shouldnt give up an opportunity to see him.I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.I know there will still be occasions when I
16、 have to say “if only” about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality.And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, I know that Im doing the right thing.Im buying myself peace of mind a
