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1、Unit 4： Helping people around the world Project Making an action planTeaching Aims:After learning Task, the students will be able to:1. Finish a project by working together with what theyve learnt;2. Have a better understanding about what can be done to help poor people in poor areas. Teaching Key P
2、oints:The usages of the words like attitude, regardless etc.Teaching Difficulties:How to complete the oral report【Teaching Procedures】Step 1 Lead in 1. Ask students whether theyve heard of an international organization called Doctors without Borders after having learnt so many organizations of the U
3、N, and ask them to guess what the function of this organization is.2. Explain Doctors without Borders to students before they listen to the passage.Step 2 Text analysis1. Read the passage while listening to it, and look for some specific information required in the chart.2. Have a discussion about w
4、hy the nurse devotes so much to her work.Step 3 Discussion Make an action plan 1. Give students a possible outline of “My action plan” and students are supposed to complete the “plan” according to the text.2. Encourage students to make discuss about their future plan about helping children in rural
5、areas who cant afford to go to school.3. Students shall be given enough time to make their action plans.Step 4 Language points1. commitment (1)V. commit (过去式：committed)犯(错误), 干(坏事), 把.交托给, 提交, 答应负责commit sb/sth to 交托;交付commit an escaped criminal to prison将一逃犯送进监狱He has committed himself to support h
6、is brothers children.他答应供养兄弟的孩子。commit sth to paper/to writing 将某事写下来commit oneself to do sth 承诺答应负责 commit suicide 自杀委员会：committee2. in chaos =in a mess处于混乱之中3. flee v.逃跑;逃避 过去式：fledflee from . tointo 从逃跑到(1)The audience fled in panic when the bull got loose. 那只公牛挣开了束缚，吓得观众急忙四散逃走。Thousands of refug
7、ees had fled across the border to America.成千上万的难民越过边境逃到美国。 词语辨析：flee，escape与run away (1)flee强调逃跑的行为本身，常含有”惧怕”的意味，可用作及物和不及物动词。 He fled to London after an argument with his family. 他与家人争吵以后离家去了伦敦。 (2)escape强调逃跑的结果，即”跑掉”，可用作及物和不及物动词。 He escaped fromout of the burning house. 他从着火的房子里逃了出来。 (3)run away多用于
8、口语，含有”不辞而别”的意味，只用作不及物动词短语。 The boy ran away from home.那个男孩离家出走! He was caught _ the country.A. to try to flee B. trying to flee C. to try fleeing D. trying fleeing4. die from死于(1)die out(物种)灭绝;(风俗习惯)消失The practice of children working in factories has nearly died out.工厂中使用童工的做法已几乎绝迹。(2)die off(家族等)相继
9、死去直至死光As she got older and older, her relatives all died off.随着她越来越老，她的亲属都相继去世了。 (3)die downaway变弱;平息;消失;熄灭 (4)die backdown(草木)枯萎;凋谢 (5)diedeath以方式死亡 (6)die young年轻时死去 指点迷津：(1)die from diseasea woundoverworkan unknown cause死于疾病外伤过度劳累不明原因(多指外部未知原因)(2)die of死于内因(情感、饥饿、疾病、寒冷、年老等)，后常加这样的词：die of(cold/so
10、rrow/disappointed love/fever/heat) 朗文在线： (1)She died of cancerof hunger. 她死于癌症饥饿。 (2)The worker died from overwork. 这工人死于工作过量。5. from place to place=from one place to another6. vacant (1)adj 空着的无人的(岗位,职位)空缺的;空位的Fill a vacant position填补空职。There are adequate vacant lots to develop our agriculture.有足够的
11、空地来发展农业。(2)N. vacancy n 空位; 空缺We have vacancies for typists.我们的打字员职位空缺。Im sorry. We have no vacancies.对不起，客满了。7. temporaryadjtemporarily =for the time being8. bacteria (pl)单数形式：bacterium相似的有：data单数形式：datummedia单数形式： medium9. meanwhile =at the same time=in the meantime10. shelter (1)n Take shelter fr
12、om the rain 躲雨Get under shelter 获得掩护(2)Vivi 庇护保护掩护 .from Trees that shelter house from cold winds.树木保护房子免受寒风的袭击。11.accessible adj.可接近的，可得到的(1)be accessible to易得到的，易找到的;易到达的The island is accessible only by boat. 这岛只有乘小艇才能去。(2)access取得或接近的权利、机会、方法;通路。Students need easy access to books. 要使学生很方便就能借到图书。T
13、he only means of access to the building is along a narrow, muddy track.进入这座建筑物的唯一通道是一条泥泞的小路。 (3)havegain access to获得的机会权利 警示误区： accessible及access常与介词to搭配，再接宾语。 (1)Several of the off-shore islands are_, now that we have a motor boat. A. available B. accessible C. convenient D. achievable (2)Many divo
14、rced fathers only have _ their children at weekends. (2007海淀一模)A. chance of B. access of C. chance to D. access toShelter escaped prisoner庇护逃犯12. remind y.提醒，使想起 (1)remind sb. ofabout sth.使某人想起某事Ive forgotten his namewill you remind me of it?我忘了他的名字，你提醒我一下好吗? (2)remind sb.thatclause使某人想起(某事)，提醒某人(某事
15、)She reminded me that I hadnt written to Mother. 她提醒我还没给母亲写信。 (3)remind sb.to do sth.使某人想起干某事;提醒某人干某事Remind me to write to Mother. 请提醒我给母亲写信。 (4)reminder提醒记忆之物;提示信件 词语辨析：remind，recall与remember (1)remind sb.of sth.提醒，使想起 (2)recall sb.to sth.使人回忆起 (3)remember记得 即学即用： This hotel_ me _ the one where we lived last year. A. reminds; to B. rememb
