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1、Unit 11 How was your school trip?第二课时 Section A (grammar focus-3b )学习目标:1、重点单词yesterday (n.)昨天 flower (n.)花 worry (v. & n.)担心,担忧 luckily(adv.) 幸运地,好运地 sun(n.)太阳2、重点词组 go for a walk 散步 talk with 与交谈 take photos 照相 so much fun 如此快乐 come out 出来 3、重点句式(1)-How was your school trip? 你的学校旅行怎么样? -It was gre
2、at! 太棒了!(2) -Did you go to the zoo? 你去过动物园吗?- No, I didnt. I went to a farm. 没有,但是我去过农场。(3)-Did Carol ride a horse? Carol骑过马吗?-No, she didnt. But she milked a cow. 没有,她没骑过马。但是她挤过牛奶。(4) -Were the strawberries good? 草莓好吗?-Yes, they were./ No, they werent. 是的。/ 不,不是很好。重点难点: (1) 一般过去时的用法。(2)动词过去式的拼写规则。导
3、学设计:1. 一般过去时的基本概念和构成【归纳】 (1) 一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的 或存在的 。常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:yesterday, last night,in1988, two days ago等。(2)一般过去时的句子的谓语由动词的 充当。肯定形式:主语+动词过去式+其他 例如:The boy was late for school yesterday.昨天这个男孩上学迟到了。否定形式:was/were+not;助动词did+not+动词原形例如:It wasnt sunny yesterday.昨天天不是晴朗的。一般疑问句:Did +主语+do+其他?;was/
4、were+主语+其他? Was it snowy in your country yesterday?昨天你们国家下雪了吗?2. hear,listen to与listen三者都可意为“听”,其区别是:词条用法例句hearhear是及物动词,也可作不及物动词,意为“听见”,强调 。 He listened carefully, but heard nothing. 他仔细听了听,但是没听到任何动静。listen to相当于及物动词,意为“听”,表示专心致志地“听”,后接表示人或物的名词或代词,强调动作。Listen to me carefully! 认真听我说!listenlisten 是不及
5、物动词,指有意识地听、仔细听,强调动作,可单独使用;以提醒对方注意,指“留神听,倾听”,是有意识的动作,不涉及结果。 Listen! Who is singing in the next room? 听!谁在隔壁唱歌?3. Lickily, it didnt, the sun came out again! 幸运的是,没有下雨,太阳又出来了。(1)luckily意为“ ”,是副词。相关单词有名词luck“运气”,形容词lucky“幸运的”。例如:He passed the driving test luckily.他幸运地通过了驾照考试。(2)come out意为“出来;(草木)发芽;花开;出
6、版,(照片)冲洗出来”例如:He came out and said nothing.他出来了,什么也没说。知识巩固:. 单项选择1. _, we got back home before the heavy rain came. A. Friendly B. Luckily C. Usually D. Lovely2. Im afraid we get lost. Dont _. I take a map with me. A. forgetB. think C. worryD. talk3. Julia, what are you doing there? Im _ my little c
7、at. It is hungry (饥饿的).A. feedingB. teachingC. cleaningD. playing4. _? It was very good.A. How was your vacation B. What did you doC. Where did you go D. How is it going5. My mother never lets me play computer games _ night.A. inB. on C. atD. of.根据汉语提示完成句子1. Dont _(担心). The _(太阳)is coming out.2. My
8、classmate helped _(农民)_(种植)rice and _(采;摘)apples last Sunday.3. There are _ _ _ _ _(相当多的马)on the farm. 4. -Did you learn _ _(优秀的东西)in the _(农村)? -Yes, I did.5. She was very ill, but _(幸运地)she is now out of danger. . 补全对话 Jim: Hey, Sally! I didnt see you last Saturday. Where were you?Sally: 1_Jim: Wh
9、y?Sally: 2_Jim: Like what?Sally: Well, I cleaned my room. And I did my homework.Jim: 3_Sally: Yes. How about you? What did you do?Jim: 4_Sally: Wow! You had fun.Jim: 5_A. Did you? B. I visited my friend on Saturday morning.C. Yeah, I had fun. But I didnt do my homework, so this morning at school wasnt fun!D. I stayed at home. E. Well, I had lots of things to do.参考答案导学设计1.(1) 动作, 状态 (2) 过去式 2. 听的结果3. 幸运地知识巩固. 1-5 BCAAC. 1. worry, sun 2. farmers, grow, pick 3. quite a lot of horses 4. something great, country 5. luckily. 1-5 DEABC