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1、Unit 3Inventors and inventionsA级:基础巩固.单词拼写1.Will it be c for you to come in the morning?答案:convenient2.An English-language (版本;译本)of the book is planned for the autumn.答案:version3.There is a large number of patent examiners,too,whose only job is to examine whether your claim is (有效的;确凿的) or not.答案:v
2、alid4.This dictionary is expensive but (实用的).答案:practical5.Most of the old are interested in c events.答案:current6.After several part-time jobs,he got a s job in a bank.答案:stable7.He tends to wait p for his boss to tell him what to do,which makes his boss dissatisfied with him.答案:passively8.In our mi
3、nds the Spring Festival is a with happy family reunions.答案:associated9.Every f on the same disk must have a different name for convenience.答案:file10.Dont hesitate!Sthe first opportunity that comes along,otherwise youll regret it.答案:Seize.用所给词的适当形式填空1.John Snow told the story about the (astonish) peo
4、ple in Broad Street.答案:astonished2.Some of the people (invite) to the party couldnt come.答案:invited3.There is a car (park) outside the house.答案:parking4.The experience (gain) will be of great value to us.答案:gained5.These seats are (reserve) for you.答案:reserved6.The library is (close) on weekends.答案:
5、closed7.Dont drink the (pollute) water.答案:polluted8.The (worry) mother looked at her (worry) son,looking (worry).答案:worried;worrying;worriedB级:能力提升.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Emily was a very big fan of animals when she was a child.As a result,all she ever heard growing up was
6、 “Emily,you should be a 1.Youre going to be great in that field.Thats what you should do.”2when she got to the Ohio State University,she took biology,anatomy (解剖学),and chemistry,and started studying to be a vet.A Rotary Ambassadorial Scholarship allowed her to spend her 3year studying abroad in Manc
7、hester,England.Away from the family and 4from them,she found herself one day sitting at her desk,surrounded by biology books and staring out the window,when it suddenly hit her:“Im in total 5.I dont want to be a vet!”6she thought back over all the things shed done in her life and what had made her h
8、appy.And then it hit herit was all of the youth leadership conferences that she had volunteered 7,and the communications and leadership courses she had taken as elective courses back at Ohio State.“How could I have been so8?Here Im in my fourth year at school and just finally realizing Im on the 9pa
9、th.I just never took the time to 10it until now,” she thought.Inspired by her new11,Emily spent the rest of her year in England taking courses in communications and media studies.When 12to Ohio State,she was eventually able to 13the administration to let her create her own program in “leadership stu
10、dies”,14it took her two years longer to finally graduate.She15to become a senior management consultant in leadership training and development for the Pentagon.She16founded a drug-prevention organization that17the message “Lead your own life with the skill and the18to say no.”So,never live someone el
11、ses19.If you limit your20only to what seems possible or reasonable,you disconnect yourself from what you truly want.1.A.surgeonB.doctorC.vetD.nurse解析:由文章首句“Emily从小就是一个动物迷”以及该段最后的“vet”一词可知。答案:C2.A.ForB.ButC.OrD.So解析:既然人们对于Emily将来成为兽医寄予厚望,因此当她上大学以后自然就选修生物学、解剖学及化学等课程。由前后句的语意可知,空格处应填入so表示“因此”。答案:D3.A.us
12、ualB.finalC.firstD.past解析:由下文第8空后的“Here Im in my fourth year.”以及第14空后的“it took her two years longer to finally graduate.”可知,该空应选择final,即大学最后一年有了出国学习的机会。答案:B4.A.routineB.warningC.pressureD.complaint解析:结合常识,Emily离开家乡出国学习之前,家里人自然是千叮咛万嘱托让她好好学习,将来有所成就,所以她是有压力(pressure)的。答案:C5.A.miseryB.silenceC.confidenc
13、eD.surprise解析:由下句“我不想成为一名兽医”可知,此处表达的应是“我完全处于痛苦之中”,也就是说,Emily不想成为兽医,却为了成为一名兽医一直在付出。这显然是令Emily感到痛苦的事情。答案:A6.A.PerhapsB.ThenC.InsteadD.Often解析:因为有了上述想法,所以她就回想以前生活中所有做过的事情以及那些让她感到愉快的事情。答案:B7.A.ofB.withC.atD.on解析:此处应选择介词at与前面的conference构成短语,表示“开会”。答案:C8.A.innocentB.intelligentC.intellectualD.ignorant解析:此
14、处指Emily后悔当初的选择,怪自己以前是多么无知,故用ignorant。答案:D9.A.wrongB.clearC.shortD.wide解析:由上文语境可知,作者真正感兴趣的是交际和管理方面的课程,而不是有关兽医的课程。故此处表达的应是“我怎么一直这样无知呢?现在我都上大四了,仅仅在最后我才意识到我所走的路一直都是错误的(即:我一直在学习我不感兴趣的东西)”。答案:A10.A.includeB.accomplishC.acknowledgeD.criticize解析:句意:“直到现在我才承认这一点。”答案:C11.A.discoveryB.understandingC.informatio
15、nD.research解析:既然上文提到Emily已经意识到了这个情形,所以她在国外学交际等课程自然是受到对于自己重新认识的激励。答案:B12.A.relatingB.referringC.returningD.responding解析:结合下文,此处表达的是她在国外学完以后返回(return)到Ohio State。答案:C13.A.prepareB.forceC.forbidD.convince解析:句意:“她说服了管理部门让她创办自己的领导研究”课题。”prepare“准备”;force“强迫”;forbid“禁止”;convince“说服”。答案:D14.A.asB.thoughC.onceD.if解析:由上下文可知,作者是在学习兽医课程的过程中转修交际等课程,所以她的毕业时间相应延长,即使这样她还是坚持下去。答案:B15.A.hesitatedB.failedC.retiredD.conti