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1、训练92阅读理解阅读填空语法填空(建议用时45分钟).阅读理解A(2016安徽安庆五校联考) Alibaba started taking the lead in China by connecting big Chinese manufacturers (制造商) with big buyers across the world.Its businesstobusiness site，A，allowed businesses to buy almost everything.Alibabas advantage wasnt hard to judge: size.Alibaba is jus
2、t big，even by Chinese standards.Its markets attract 231 million active buyers,8 million sellers,11.3 billion orders a yearand Alibaba_is_just_the_middleman.It encourages people to use its marketsnot charging small sellers a percentage of the sale.If you want a quick look into the influence of Alibab
3、a on daily Chinese life，take my experience.I moved to Beijing a year ago and quickly got tired of visiting small stores across the crowded，polluted city of 20 million people in search of new electronics，bathroom furnishings，and anything else my wife wanted.“Youre looking for what exactly? Why not tr
4、y it？” my Chinese teacher asked me one day.With that，my wonderful new relationship with Alibaba began.Alibabas original businesstobusiness model now is second to consumer buying.Chinese retail (零售) buying makes up 80% of Alibabas profit，and leading that group is Taobao，with 800 million items for sal
5、e and the most unbelievable selection of things youll ever find.TM is Alibabas other big site，where you can find brand name goods from Nike and Unilever near the lowest prices.What I have a hard time explaining to friends and family back in the US.is how China has gone beyond traditional shoppingbig
6、box retailers especiallyin favor of online purchases on Taobao and a few other sites.In smaller towns than Beijing，where big retailers have not yet traveled，shopping online is shopping，and shopping is Taobao.I have a list of some of my recent purchases on Taobao for a sense of how wide the marketpla
7、ce is.Almost everything arrived a day or two after ordering with free shipping.Im not even a big buyer，because I need friends to help me search the Chineselanguage site.When I was searching my purchase history on my Chinese teachers iPad，which helps me buy goods，I looked through with great difficult
8、y about 10 of her purchases for every one of mine.1Alibabas advantage mainly lies in _.Aits businesstobusiness serviceBits big sizeCits not charging small sellersDits low price2What can we learn from the underlined sentence in the passage?AAlibaba is of middle size among all the online sites.BAlibab
9、a will continue to develop.CAlibaba acts as a bridge between the buyers and sellers.DAlibaba stands out as the best online site.3What can be inferred from the passage?AAlibabas businesstobusiness service earns more money than retail now.BTaobao has no obvious advantage over other similar online site
10、s.CTM provides more profit than Taobao.DThe authors Chinese teacher is also an online purchase lover.4What is the passage mainly about?AShopping online in China is Taobao.BAlibaba greatly influences peoples daily purchases in China.CShopping online goes beyond traditional shopping.DHow the author pu
11、rchases online in China.【语篇解读】本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了阿里巴巴在中国是如何影响人们日常购物习惯的。1解析：选B。事实细节题。根据第一段中“Alibabas advantage wasnt hard to judge：size.”(阿里巴巴的优势是显而易见的，即其规模。)可知答案为B项。2解析：选C。猜测词义题。根据画线句子及后面的句子可推知，阿里巴巴只是给买方和卖方搭建了一个桥梁。故答案为C项。3解析：选D。推理判断题。根据本文最后一句话可推知，作者的中文老师也是一个热衷于网上购物的人。故答案为D项。4解析：选B。主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是第二段第一句及第四
12、段可知选B项。B(2015沈阳二模)I have been teaching animal behavior at the Boulder County Jail in Colorado for 10 years.The course is one of the most popular in the prison.Prisoners have to earn the right to attend the course and they work hard to get in.One reason why the course is so popular is that many priso
13、ners find it easier to connect with animals than with people，because animals dont judge them.They trust animals in ways they dont with humans.Yet，they hold a misunderstanding of how animals treat one another.Many admit that their own “animal behavior” is what got them into trouble in the first place
14、.I teach that though there is competition and aggression in the animal kingdom，there is also a lot of cooperation(合作)and sympathy.Many of the students want to build healthy relationships，and they find that the class helps them.I use examples of the social behavior of groupliving animals such as wolv
15、es as a model for developing and maintaining(维持) friendships among people who must work together for their own good and also for the good of the group.Its clear that science inspires the students here and it also gives them hope.I know some students have gone back into education after their being se
16、t free while others have gone to work for humane (人道的) societies or contributed time and money to conservation organizations.One went on to receive a masters degree in nature writing.Science and humane education help the prisoners connect with values that they otherwise would not have done.It opens the door to
