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1、Unit 8 Ill help clean up the city parks【学习目标】1. 学会使用 “ I will .” “ I would like .”等句型，向别人提供帮助。2.学会用 “ I will .” 做规划。3.掌握向别人提供帮助的一些动词短语4.学会关注社会，关心别人。一. 课前热身 (Key phrases) 1. 是某人的家园 2. 自愿花时间干. 3. 把.投入使用小学 4. 计划干.打算干 5. 训练少年足球队 6. 开办一个中国史俱乐部7. 小学 二.知识点拨1. Number 77 High School is home to three very spe
2、cial young people. be home to sb 意为“是的家园”，to 为介词，后加名词、代词，如果跟副词如here,there 等要省略to. 2 This volunteer work takes each of them several hours a week, so it is a mailr commitment. He spends every Saturday morning working in an animal hospital. take 动词，意为“花，花费”，常指花费时间或金钱，常用句型： It takes sb some time/money t
3、o do sth . spend 与它相近意的词有spend , cost 和 pay ，它们的区别我们早以学过多次，在此不再列举，希望仍然不能正确区别的同学，课下努力掌握。3 Huiping loves to read, and she puts this love to good use by working in the after-school care center at her local elementary school. put sth. to good use 意为“很好地利用某物，善于利用某物” ，by + doing 表示通过做， by 是介词，置于动名词前，用来表示方
4、法、手段，意思是“用，通过，靠”后还可以加名词表示交通方式。4. The three students plans to set up a student volunteer project at their school. plan 动词，意为“计划，安排” 常用于 plan to do sth.； when 引导的时间状语从句中，要用一般现在时表示将要发生的动作。5. Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do. not only bu
5、t (also) 意为“不仅而且”，连接两个单句时，not only可以放在句首，表示强调，这时句子要用部分倒装，即将谓语动词的一部分（如情态动词、助动词do,does,did,have,has ,had等）放在主语的前面，而 but also后的句子仍用陈述句语序； 当它连接的成分作主语时，谓语动词应与but(also)后的成分保持一致。e.g. Not only you but also he is wrong. get to do sth 意为“逐渐做”表示一个渐进的过程。意为“设法，尽力做某事” （ ） Do you think most of the people in Beijin
6、g can talk with foreigners in English ? - Yes,I think so. _ the young _ the old are learning to speak English. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Between; and D. Not only; but also （ ）Not only Jim but also his sister _ a few cities in the south since they came in China. A. will visit B. has visited C.
7、 have visited D. visited ( ) I enjoy the popular music, but _ my father _my mother likes it . A. both; and B. not only; but also C. either; or D. neither; nor2She puts this love to good use by working in the after-school care centre at her local elementary school. 她在当地的一所小学的课后辅导中心工作，使这个爱好得到较好的利用【当堂训
8、练】一.单项选择。( )1. Not only _ run his machine, but _ repair it. A. can he; he can B. he can; he can C. he can; can he D. can he ; can he ( ) 2. Not only _ polluted but _ crowded. A. was the city ; were the streets B. the city was; were the streets C. was the city; the streets were D. the city was; the s
9、treets were ( ) 3. Not only _ me to a meal , but also he bought me a present. A. did he invite B. he invited C. had he invited D. he had invited( ) 4. The two girls wre very happy because_of them had passed the math exam A. both B. all C. neither D. none( ) 5. It took me a lot of time _ my homework
10、last weekend. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finished( ) 6. Did you _ much money on the car ?A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take二.把下列汉语译成英语.1.是的家园_ 2.帮助做_3.辅导,训练_ 4.自愿请求去做_5.不但而且_ 6.充分利用爱_7.感觉做某事很好_ 8.计划去做某事_三能力提升1.The three students all volunteer _ (they) time _ (help) other _ (person). 2.We sh
11、ould _ (put) _ (we)love to good use by _ (study). 3.He _ (spend) an hour _ (read) every morning. 4.Long Zhou wants _ (be) a _ (profession) _ (sing). 5.Ming says he has _ (meet) some _ (wonder) people at the hospital. 6.Would you like _ (help) _ (coach) a football team for little kids? You may be a _
12、 (coach). 四、根据句意和首字母，填写所缺单词。 1. I am very a_. Give me some food, please. 2. Its Friday today. Dont p_ off it any more. 3. He is a v_, and he often treats some animals. 4. My computer is broken. He is r_ it for me. 5. His father is able. He can s_ this problem by himself. 6. There is a s_. It says“No Smoking!”. 7. I love dogs because they never c_ and theyre grateful. 8. Lucy and Lily are twins, so they are s_ in many ways. 五作业。1.Copy the new words and new phrases.2.Make new conversation.3.Do the exercise.教师反思学生反思
