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1、Unit 2 Robots.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。With eight bloodshot eyes fixed on a flying object, the pains of a twoyear project were about to bear fruit.It was Wang Hongyis first test flight of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) (无人机) designed and assembled (组装) with his tea
2、mmates from the AeroSport Club (航模队)at Shanghai Jiaotong University.Wang is a senior mechanical engineering and automation major.He has been a plane model fan since childhood.As a freshman, he spent two nights building a model aircraft and took it to the sports field just for fun.Wu Junqi, the coach
3、 of Shanghai Jiaotong Universitys AeroSport Club, spotted Wang and told him his model was outdated. “I was a little angry, so he took me to the lab，” says Wang.He was immediately drawn to the modern equipment and decided to join the club.As a technology fan, Wang spends most of his spare time in the
4、 lab.“He loves what hes doing, so he can stand the loneliness of doing research that others seldom have the persistence to carry out，” says coach Wu.When Wang and his teammates were building UAV, they lived together in the lab.“We tried to spend as much time together as possible because there were t
5、housands of problems that needed to be solved，” Wang says.They didnt even have time to celebrate when the first test flight of the UAV went well.“We needed to list the problems that occurred during the flight and analyze them to find solutions，” he says. “Our UAV isnt finished yet, but there are man
6、y design projects and people with similar interests waiting for me，” Wang says.“The UAV is just the beginning, not the end of my aircraft journey.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。上海交大航模队的王弘毅和其他几名成员，合作设计组装了一架无人机，并首次“试航”成功。1Which of the following words can best describe Wang Hongyi? ADiligent and creative.BProud and
7、quarrelsome. COutstanding and rudDKind and talented.【解析】推理判断题。王弘毅的无人机首次“试航”成功，证明他是具有创新精神的；根据第四段“he can stand the loneliness of doing research”和第五段中的“We tried to spend as much time together as possible”可以推测出王弘毅是勤奋的。故答案为A。【答案】A2What does the writer want to do by writing the passage? AEncourage student
8、s to learn from Wang Hongyi.BTell readers about UAV development in China.CInform readers about Wang Hongyi and his UAV.DCall on readers to do what interests them.【解析】推理判断题。作者写这篇文章(新闻报道) 主要是向读者介绍王弘毅和他的无人机的故事。【答案】C3What message does Wang Hongyis story convey to us? ANothing is difficult if you put you
9、r heart into it.BTwo heads are better than one.CInterest is the best teacher.DActions speak louder than words.【解析】主旨大意题。根据第四段“he can stand the loneliness of doing research”和第五段中的“We tried to spend as much time together as possible because there were thousands of problems that needed to be solved”可以推
10、测出王弘毅的故事告诉我们：世上无难事只怕有心人。【答案】ABDuring the Second World War, I met a housewife from Chicago who told me how she discovered for herself that “the cure for worry is to get completely occupied doing something constructive”. I met this woman and her husband in the dining car while I was traveling from New
11、 York to my farm in Missouri.This couple told me that their son had joined the armed forces the day after Pearl Harbour.The woman told me that she had almost mined her health worrying over that only son.Where was he? Was he safe? Or in action? Would he be wounded? Killed?When I asked her how she ove
12、rcame her worry, she replied: “I got busy.” She told me that at first she had dismissed her maid and tried to keep busy by doing all her housework herself.But that didnt help much.“The trouble was，” she said, “that I could do my housework almost mechanically.So I kept on worrying.While making the be
13、ds and washing the dishes, I realized I needed some new kind of work that would keep me busy both mentally and physically.So I took a job as a saleswoman in a store.”“That did it，” she said.“I immediately found myself in a lot of activities: customers crowding around me, asking for prices, sizes, co
14、lors.Never a second to think of anything except my immediate duty；and when night came, I could think of nothing except getting off my aching feet.As soon as I ate dinner, I fell into bed and instantly became unconscious.I had neither the time nor the energy to worry.”【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。治愈焦虑的最佳方法是积极投入工作，保持
15、繁忙，一位家庭妇女的亲身经历证明了这一点。4. What made the woman feel worried?AHer sons getting lost.BHer sons health condition.CHer sons joining the army.DHer sons situation in the war.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，困扰这位妇女的是她儿子在战场上的状况(主要是安全问题)。【答案】D5Doing housework failed to work on the woman because _.A. she neednt use her mind
16、to do houseworkBshe didnt like doing housework at allCthere wasnt much housework to doDit was too boring to do housework【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The trouble was, she said，that I could do my housework almost mechanically.”可知做家务在帮助这位妇女治疗焦虑症上收效甚微是因为她只是机械的干家务，无需动脑。【答案】A6Why did the woman take a job as a saleswoman?A. She had to work to supp
