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1、专题专题 UnitUnit 3 3 A A healthyhealthy lifelife 1 1 WarmingWarming UpUp Pre-readingPre-reading ReadingReading ComprehendingComprehending Words 1. _ n. 香烟；纸烟 2. _ n. 酒；酒精 _ adj. 酒精的 3. _ n. disappointedB.disappointing; disappointing C.disappointed; disappointingD.disappointing; disappointed 【答案】C 12.12
2、. ashamedashamed adj.adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的感到惭愧或羞耻的 【常见搭配常见搭配】 be/feel ashamed of 因感到惭愧 be ashamed to do sth.耻于做某事 feel/be ashamed for sb.替某人感到羞愧 I must admit to being ashamed for what had happened. 发生这样的事我应承认我感到惭愧。 She was deeply ashamed of her behavior at the party. 她对自己在聚会上的行为深感羞愧。 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】 shame n. 羞耻，惭
3、愧；遗憾的事 Its a shame that.真让人遗憾 Error!Error! 真可惜！ Rollo felt a little of his boasting, for he knew that what Jonas said was true. A.excitedB.ashamedC.afraidD.disappointed 【答案答案】B 之句式篇之句式篇 1.1. WhenWhen I I waswas takentaken offoff thethe schoolschool footballfootball teamteam becausebecause I I waswas
4、 unfitunfit，I I knewknew itit waswas timetime toto quitquit smoking.smoking.当因为我不再适合而被学校足球队开除以后，我意识到自己是时候戒烟了。当因为我不再适合而被学校足球队开除以后，我意识到自己是时候戒烟了。 句中的 It is (high/about) time for sb.to do sth. It is (high/about) time that sb.did/should do sth.表示“该某人做某事的时候了” 。 My friends，it is time to take back the count
5、ry we love. 我的朋友们，是时候收回我们热爱的国家了。 Its high/about time that you went to bed/should go to bed，for you look so tired tonight. 你早该去睡觉了，你今晚看上去太疲劳了。 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】 (1)It/This/That is the first (second.) time that sb.has/have done sth. (2)It/This/That was the first (second.) time that sb.had done sth 这是某人第一次(第二
6、次)做某事(注意句子中的时态) Its the first time that I have visited the Birds Nest.这是我第一次参观鸟巢。 Its high time that we _ great emphasis on the improvement of food safety. A.placeB.placedC.placingD.has placed 【答案】B 2.2. I I dodo hopehope soso becausebecause I I wantwant youyou toto livelive asas longlong andand hea
7、lthyhealthy a a lifelife asas I I have.have. 我的确希望这样，因为我想让你过上和我一样长寿而健康的生活。我的确希望这样，因为我想让你过上和我一样长寿而健康的生活。 在 because 引导的原因状语从句中含有“asadj.a/ann.as.”的结构，表示“和一样 的”之意。类似此句型用法的还有 too/so/howadj.a/an单数可数名词。 As a matter of fact，I cant afford as expensive a car as his. 事实上，我买不起像他的一样昂贵的小汽车。 I have never met so yo
8、ung a body with so wise a head. 我从来没见过这么年轻又这么聪明的人。 This is too difficult a problem for the beginners to solve. 这个问题让初学者来解决太难了。 3.3. EveryEvery timetime youyou feelfeel likelike smokingsmoking a a cigarettecigarette，remindremind yourselfyourself thatthat youyou areare a a nonnonsmoker.smoker. 每当你想要吸烟
9、的时候，你就提醒你自己：你每当你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒你自己：你( (已经已经) )是不吸烟的人了。是不吸烟的人了。 every time 在句中引导时间状语从句，意为“每次” 。 Every time I called him，I couldnt get through. 每次我给他打电话，打不通。 Every time you smile at someone，you give a gift to that person. 每次当你向某人微笑的时候，你就给了那人一件礼物。 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】 起连词作用引导时间状语从句的名词短语： the瞬时时间名词：the second/minute
10、/instant/moment 等 time 类名词短语：the first/last time，each/every time，next time，any time 等 the其他类时间名词：the week，the year，the month 等 I feel sick every time I see such food. 每次看到这种食物，我都会感到恶心。 The moment she offered/put forward the suggestion，a storm broke about her ears. 她一提出那建议，立刻就引起了一场轩然大波。 You are welco
11、me to come back，any time you want to. 无论你什么时候想回来，我们都欢迎你。 单句改错单句改错 Next time when you pay a visit to Shanghai，Ill show you around. _ 【答案】去掉 when 4.4. However,However, whatwhat I I diddid knowknow waswas thatthat mymy girlfriendgirlfriend thoughtthought I I smeltsmelt terrible.terrible. 然而我的的确确知道，我女朋友
12、觉得我身上的烟味很难闻。然而我的的确确知道，我女朋友觉得我身上的烟味很难闻。 （1）句子结构分析如下： However, I did know was my girlfriend thought . （2）句中 did 用来强调谓语动词 know。do 用在肯定句或祈使句中，可用来加强动词的语气，表示的确， 真的，务必，有时态和数的变化。 Do come next time. 下次一定要来。 She does speak French very well. 她法语说得确实很好。 补全句子补全句子 她的确每个星期都去购物。 She_ _ _ every Sunday. 【答案】does go s
13、hopping I.I. 单词拼写单词拼写 主语从句 在主语从句中作宾语 thatI smelt terriblewhat 省略了 that 的宾语从句 引导表语从句 1Mother told her son again and again not to_(滥用) his power. 2Lets go swimming in that big pool，because swimming is_(禁止) in this deep lake. 3It is very difficult for the child to solve the_(困难的) problem. 4After invest
14、igation，the police found all the_(精神的)disabled workers in the factory were treated badly without realizing any possible resistance. 5Knowing he had to work there for a long time，he had only to _(习惯于) himself to the cold weather there. 6The English teacher often_(强调) the importance of reading aloud，w
15、hich many of us dont understand. 7Im trying to lose weight because Im so_(感到惭愧的) of my body. 8Educators feel that multitasking by children has a serious_(影响) on later development of study skills. II.II. 短语替换短语替换 1The boy soon became used to the hard work and the poor food in this small factory. The boy soon_ _ _the hard work and the poor food in this small factory. 2After a long journey，he was worn out and wanted to have a good rest. After a long journey，he was wo
