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1、Unit 2 The Olympic Games Section 1 Warming up & Reading .单词拼写1Most of the relief work was done by _volunteers_(志愿者)解析：大部分的救援工作都是由志愿者完成的。2Companies must be able to _compete_(竞争)in the marketplace.解析：公司必须学会在市场经济中竞争。3This is a _regular_(定期的)bus service to the airport.解析：这是定时开往飞机场的公交班车。4The Olympic winn
2、er received a gold _medal_(牌)as an award.解析：奥运会上的获胜者得到一枚金牌作为奖赏。5Her word has a _magical_(不可思议的)effect on us.解析：她的话对我们有不可思议的影响力。6Robots are _replacing_(取代)people on assembly lines.解析：机器人在生产线上正在取代人。7He finally _admitted_(承认)that he had stolen a purse.解析：他最后承认他曾偷过一个钱包。8 _Nowadays_(现今)young people like
3、to wear their hair long.解析：现在的年轻人喜欢留长发。9Now you are 18，you should have more sense of _responsibility_(责任)解析：你已年满18岁，你应该有更多的责任感。10We will all have a course in _ancient_(古代的)history next term.解析：下学期，我们将会开设古代史这一门课程。.单句语法填空1He will compete _with/against_ his old friends _for_ the first place.解析：考查compet
4、e的用法。句意：他将和他的老朋友们争夺第一名。compete with/against sb.for sth.为某事/物和某人竞争。2There is one thing I dislike about him.He never admits _making_(make) a mistake.解析：考查admit的用法。句意：关于他有一件事我不喜欢。他从不承认犯错误。admit作“承认”讲时，后常接动名词。3Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from _what_ their
5、parents speak at home.解析：考查连接词。句意：一些孩子想通过学习不同于他们父母在家里所讲的一门语言挑战自己。介词from后缺少一个宾语，从句their parents speak at home中speak也缺少一个宾语，故用what引导宾语从句。4What do the letters BBC stand _for_？解析：考查固定搭配。句意：字母BBC代表什么？stand for代表，符合句意。5The competition is fierce.No women or children are allowed to take part _in_.解析：句意：竞争是激
6、烈的。不允许妇女和孩子参加。take part in指参加群众性的活动并在其中发挥积极作用。6These plants are watered _every_other day.解析：考查固定用法。句意：这些植物每隔一天就要被浇一次水。“every基数词复数名词”表示“每，每隔”，every other day每隔一天，符合句意。7(2013福建高考改编)The famous musician，as well as his students， _was_invited_(invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei
7、Flower Expo.解析：考查主谓一致。句意：著名的音乐家及其学生受邀在2012年台北花博会开幕式上表演。as well as连接两个并列的名词作主语，谓语动词应和前面的名词一致，故用单数。本题只是陈述在过去的时间发生的事，故用一般过去时，由于the famous musician和invite之间是被动关系，故填was invited。8I dont think I can walk any further! _Neither/Nor_can ILets stop here for a rest.解析：句意：我认为我不能再走一步了！我也不能走了。让我们停在这儿休息一会儿吧。若要表达前面否
8、定的情况也适用于后者，常用“neither/nor系动词/助动词/情态动词另一个主语”，同时也构成部分倒装。.阅读理解The first ancient Olympic Games for which we still have written records were held in 776 BCCoroebus won the only event at the Olympics.This made him the first Olympic champion in history.Then the Olympic Games developed and continued to be h
9、eld every four years.In 393 AD，the Roman Emperor Theodosius I，a Christian，put a stop to the Games.In 1892，a young Frenchman named Pierre de Coubertin suggested starting the Olympic Games again but failed.Two years later，Coubertin organized a meeting with 79 people representing nine countries.At this
10、 meeting he got what he wanted.All the delegates at the meeting voted for the Olympic Games.They also decided to have Coubertin found an international committee (委员会) to organize the Games.This committee became the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and Demetrious Vikelas from Greece was chosen t
11、o be its first president.Athens was chosen for the revival (复兴) of the Olympic Games and the planning began.The first modern Olympic Games opened in the first week of April,1896.Since the Greek government didnt have enough money to build a stadium，a wealthy Greek man，Georgios Averoff，donated over $1
12、00,000 to repair the Panathenaic Stadium built in 330 BCSince the Games were not well publicized (宣传) internationally，athletes were not nationally chosen but rather came by themselves.Some athletes were tourists who happened to be in the area during the Games.文章大意：本文主要讲了奥运会的历史。作者对于奥运会的产生、中断及发展进行了详细的
13、介绍。1What can we know about the first Olympic Games？ _A_AThere was only one event in it.BIt opened in the first week of April 1896.CCoroebus was the first man to take part in it.DIt was stopped by the Roman Emperor Theodosius .解析：推理判断题。根据Coroebus won the only event at the Olympics.This made him the f
14、irst Olympic champion in history.可以推断出第一届奥运会只有一个比赛项目，故选A。2Coubertin made his dream come true in _C_.A776B1892C1894D1896解析：细节理解题。根据In 1892，a young Frenchman named Pierre de Coubertin suggested starting the Olympic Games again but failed.Two years later，Coubertin organized a meeting with 79 people rep
15、resenting nine countries.可知Coubertin在1894年实现自己的梦想，故选C。3Which of the following is the right order according to the passage？ _B_aCoubertin first brought forward his idea to start the Olympic Games.bDemetrious from Greece was selected as the first president of IOCcCoroebus became the first Olympic champion.dGeorgios donated money to repair the Panathenaic Stadium.Aacdb Bcabd Cbdac Ddcba解析：细节理解题。根据全文内容，事情发生的先后顺序是，Coroebus成为第一位奥运冠军；Coubertin首先提出举办奥运会的想法；来自于希腊的Demetrious被选为第一位国际奥委会的主席；Georgios捐钱修建了雅典运动场，故选B。4The best title for the passage woul
