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1、Life in the future,Unit 3,Section Using Language,Unit 3,.下面是本部分的重点词汇，你能准确填出内容吗？ 1根据句意及句中提示填入适当的单词 (1)Even though he is a _ of Canada, his English isnt very good. (city) (2)The _ used to use the old _， which is being kept in his basement now, to _ papers. (type/ typewriter/typist) (3)“Ill be with you
2、 in an _.” With these words, he hung off and left the office _.(instantly/instant) (4)As an _， he has decided to devote all his life to _.(ecology/ecologist),(5)The snake is so _ that it wants to _ a whole zebra. (swallow/greedy) (6)Some _ can be _ many times.(material/recycle) (7)We chose him as ou
3、r _ and he would make a _ speech at the meeting.(representative/represent) (8)After a hard journey through the _， the traveler reached and _ down in a beautiful village finally, and his _ brought villagers there a lot of pleasure.(settlement/ settle/desert) (9)What is your _？ In other words, what _
4、you to do such a thing？(motivation/motivate),2英汉互译 (1)_ 究竟 (2)_ 加速 (3)_ 使某人想起某事 (4)_ 说服某人不要做某事 (5)_ 与联系 (6)under repair _ (7)in space _ (8)blame.for. _ (9)stare at _ (10)be absorbed by _,答案：1.(1)citizen (2)typist；typewriter；type (3)instant；instantly (4)ecologist；ecology (5)greedy；swallow (6)material
5、；recycled (7)representative；representative (8)desert；settled；settlement (9)motivation；motivated 2(1)on earth (2)speed up (3)remind sb. of sth. (4)persuade sb. not to do sth. (5)be connected to. (6)在维修中 (7)在太空中 (8)因责备 (9)盯，凝视 (10)被所吸引,.重点句式 _ _an exhibition of the most uptodate inventions of the 31st
6、 century. 里面陈列着31世纪的最新发明。 答案：Inside was,.阅读文章“I HAVE SEEN AMAZING THINGS”，回答下列问题。 1Why does the space station spin slowly in space? ATo look more beautiful. BTo look for something worth researching. CTo imitate the pull of the earths gravity. DTo get away from the earths gravity.,2How do the space c
7、itizens send their messages? ABy using a typewriter. BBy using letters. CBy using postcards. DBy using a “thoughtpad”,3Which of the following shows the right order to use a “thoughtpad”？ aClean your mind. bThe message is sent. cYou place the metal band over your head. dPress the sending button. eThi
8、nk your message. Aa，c，b，e，d Bc，a，d，e，b Cc，a，e，d，b Da，b，c，d，e,4It can be inferred from the passage that in the 31st century _. Ano rubbish will be produced Bthe environment will become better Cthere will be no desert Dpeople can use plastic bags within limits 5Who will take the place of the workers i
9、n the 31st century? AThe robots. BThe managers. CThe spacemen. DThe spaceships. 答案：15 CDBBA,1.instant (1)adj. 立即的，立刻的；速食的，速溶的 The show was an instant success. 演出一炮打响。 instant noodle 速食面，方便面 instant coffee 速溶咖啡,(2)n. 瞬间，片刻 Ill be back in an instant. 我马上就回来。 Just for an instant I thought he was going
10、to refuse. 刹那间我以为他会拒绝。,(1)the instantas soon as 一就 (2)用于表达“一就”含义的词或短语还有： immediately/directly/instantly作连词时引导的时间状语从句 the moment/the second/the year/the hour.等引导的时间状语从句 “Hardly过去完成时when一般过去时”的结构 “No sooner过去完成时than一般过去时”的结构 “at名词”，“on(动)名词”，表示“一听/看/想到就”,知识拓展,活学活用 (1)运用恰当冠词填空 _instant I met Mary in th
11、e hospital, I recognized her at once. 答案：The the instantas soon as“一就”，属于名词性短语起连词作用，引导时间状语从句。句意：在医院一遇到她，我就认出了她是玛丽。,(2)补全句子 她瞬间就完成了她的工作。 She finished her job_ _ _. 答案：in an instant,2swallow v. (1)吞下，咽下；做吞咽动作 The snake swallowed a frog. 那条蛇吞下了一只青蛙。 He swallowed his ice tea hurriedly. 他匆忙地喝下冰茶。,(2)吞没，淹
12、没，侵吞 I watched her walk down the road until she was swallowed by the darkness. 我看着她沿着公路越走越远，直至消失在黑暗中。 Large areas of countryside have been swallowed up by towns. 大片大片的乡村地区被城镇吞噬。,(3)不流露，掩饰 Youre going to have to swallow your pride and ask for your job back. 你得放下架子，去求人家恢复你的工作。 She swallowed hard and t
13、old him the bad news. 她硬下心把坏消息告诉了他。,swallow up吞噬，卷进，吞没；花光(钱)，耗尽 swallow ones pride忍辱含垢，丢下自尊,知识拓展,swallow n吞；咽；燕子,知识拓展,活学活用 补全句子 食物吞下去之前先要咀嚼。 You must chew your food well _ _ _ _. 答案：before you swallow it,3greedy adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的 He is a greedy little boy. 他是一个贪吃的小男孩。 It was greedy of them to eat up a
14、ll the apples. 他们把所有的苹果都吃光了，真贪婪。,greed n贪婪；贪欲,知识拓展,活学活用 补全句子 这些儿女们真是太贪婪了，他们甚至想从垂死的父亲身上得到点什么。 The sons and daughters are _ _ _ they even want to seek something from the dying father. 答案：so greedy that,4representative (1)adj. 典型的，有代表性的 Is the questionnaire truly representative of the population as a w
15、hole? 这项调查能真正代表所有民众吗？ The latest incident is representative of a larger trend. 最近的事件代表了一个更大的趋势。 (2)n. 代表，代理人 He is an elected representative of the people. 他是人民选出的代表。,表示“的典型”常用以下结构： be representative of；be characteristic of；be typical of,知识拓展,活学活用 (1)用恰当词语填空 We need an excellent staff to be representative_our team to take part in the competition. 答案：of 句意：我们需要一名优秀的员工代表我们队去参加这次比赛。be represen
