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1、,第11讲 八年级(下) Units 34,八年级(下) Units 34 (训练时间：60分钟 分值：100分),综合能力提高 一、单项选择(20分) 1. Alex, I think two hours of TV is enough for you. Could I at least finish _ this show？ 【导学号35490046】 A. watching B. to watch C. watch 【解析】考查非谓语动词。finish doing sth. “结束做某事”，为固定用法。故选A。 【答案】A,2. (2016安徽)Helen has got two bro
2、thers. _ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A. Neither B. None C. Each D. Any 【解析】考查不定代词的用法。结合句意可知，Helen的两个哥哥都不喜欢吃巧克力，但是她喜欢。表示“两者都不”要用neither。 【答案】A,3. Would you please _ my baby brother while Im cooking? A. take out of B. take care of C. take part in D. take after 【解析】考查短语辨析。句意为“当我做饭时，你能照顾我
3、的小弟弟吗？”take out of“取出”；take care of“照顾”；take part in“参加”；take after“(外貌或行为)像”。由句意可知选B。 【答案】B,4. Students at Green High School often _ books from their school library and can _ them for a week. A. borrow; keep B. lend; keep C. borrow; borrow D. keep; borrow 【解析】考查动词辨析。borrow“借用”；lend“借出”；keep“留着，不退还”
4、。第一空是指从学校图书馆借书，用动词borrow；第二空所在句意为“可以借一个星期”，用延续性动词keep。 【答案】A,5. (2016泉州)_ he was very tired, he continued working in his office. A. Because B. Since C. Although 【解析】考查连词的用法。句意为“尽管他很累，但他还是在办公室里继续工作。”故选C。 【答案】C,6. Its very nice _ you _ my parents your best wishes. 【导学号35490047】 A. of; sending B. of; t
5、o send C. for; to send D. for; sending 【解析】考查固定搭配。“Itsadj. of sb. to do sth. ”是固定结构，动词不定式作真正主语。 【答案】B,7. He cant swim. _. A. Neither can I B. Neither I can C. So can I D. So can I 【解析】考查倒装句式。句意为“他不会游泳，我也不会。”当前面所说的否定情况也适用于后者时，用“neither情态动词/be动词/助动词主语”结构。 【答案】A,8. Last week I argued _ my friends _ thi
6、s matter. A. with; with B. with; about C. to; about D. about; about 【解析】考查固定短语。 “因为某事与某人吵架”要用argue with sb. about sth. 。故选B。 【答案】B,9. When will he come? When _， Ill let you know. A. does he come B. he comes C. will he come D. he will come 【解析】考查状语从句。本句是含有时间状语从句的复合句，时态用法适用“主将从现”原则。同时，注意从句要使用陈述语序。句意为“
7、他什么时候来？”“他来的时候，我会让你知道。”故选B。 【答案】B,10. Parents should _ a comfortable environment _ their child. 【导学号35490048】 A. offer; with B. provide; for C. provide; to D. provide; with 【解析】考查动词辨析。 offer “主动提出”，固定用法为：offer sb. sth. 或offer sth. to sb. ; provide“提供，供应”，固定用法为：provide sb. with sth. 或provide sth. for
8、 sb. 。故选B。 【答案】B,1. Before the family appeared in the hospital, the writer was very_. A. proud B. unhappy C. pleased 【解析】由第一段中的“I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on such a beautiful festival. When I was complaining about it. . . ”可知，在那家人来医院之前作者很不开心。 【答案】B,2. The family came to the hospital beca
9、use_. A. they came to visit a patient B. they were all sick C. they were homeless 【解析】由第五段中的最后一句“Suddenly I knew, they were homeless while the hospital was warm. ”可知，答案为C。 【答案】C,3. The nurses offered the family meals and gifts in order to _. A. make them feel at home B. make them leave C. make them
10、feel upset 【解析】结合上下文可知，这位妇女和她的两个孩子无家可归，所以才来到医院，因为这里很温暖。故A项正确，B、C两项与文意不符。 【答案】A,4. What does the underlined word “exceed” in the passage mean? A. 降低 B. 超出 C. 拒绝 【解析】根据画线词所在句子内容可知，我们给他们提供了食物，还要送他们礼物，我们做的事情已经超出了他们对于在圣诞夜只不过想找个暖和的地方的需求。故选B。 【答案】B,5. From the story, we learn that _. A. homeless people often tell lies B. a hospital is a good place to spend Christmas night C. we should always be friendly and kind to those in need 【解析】通读全文可知，我们应该友好对待那些需要帮助的人。故选C。 【答案】C,
