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1、.高考单词识记思考运用 1.核心词汇,_ vt.& vi.打断讲话；打岔 _ vt.假定；设想 assumption n.假定；假设 _ vt.逮捕；吸引 n.逮捕；拘留 _ n.挨饿；饿死 starve vi.挨饿；饿死 _ n.精确；准确 accurate adj.准确的；精确的 _ adj.凌乱的；脏的 mess n.凌乱；脏,_ n.分析 _ pl.analyse vt.分析 significance n.意义；重要性_ adj.重要的 _ n.分割；分配；分界线 divide v.分割；划分；分配 sharp adj.尖的；锋利的 _ vt.(使)锋利；清晰sharpener n.磨
2、具；削具 答案 interrupt assume arrest starvation accuracy messy analysis；analyses significant division sharpen,2.常考词汇 alternative n._adj._ delete vt._ accelerate vi.& vt._ category n._ academy n._ 答案 可能的选择 供选择的；其他的 删；删除 加速；促进 种类；类别；范畴 学院；学会,用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.You need to learn how to sort through and find the
3、 relevant information for your particular project.Also，you need to check the _ (accurate) of it.(2015湖南，语法填空) 2.The structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental _ (analyse) as never before.(2015重庆，阅读E) 3.Our Standard Course guarantees a _ (significance) increase in your confidence in a
4、foreign language，with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas.(2016天津，阅读A) 4.Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patients silence _ (not interrupt)too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. (2016全国，阅读A),5.But my connection with pandas goes back t
5、o my days on a TV show，when I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from _ (starve) in the wild.(2016全国，语法填空) 6.On the one hand，parents go mad over _ (mess) rooms，clothes thrown on the floor and their childrens refusal to help with the housework
6、.(2014广东，完形) 7.The ground hog still didnt have a problem with me _ (scratch) her back，and I got an idea.(2015四川，完形),8.In colonies (群体) that range in size from a few hundred to tens of millions，they organize their lives with a clear _ (divide) of labor.(2015安徽，阅读D),答案 1.accuracy 2.analysis 3.signific
7、ant 4.is not interrupted 5.starvation 6.messy 7.scratching 8.division,【联想积累】 -cy 名词后缀(表示“的性质；的状态”)高频词速记 accuracy 正确，准确(度)；精确 efficiency 效率；效能 emergency 紧急情况 fluency 流畅，流利 frequency 屡次，频率，频繁 privacy 隐退，隐避，隐居 tendency 倾向，趋势,情感态度族群 relief解除，减轻 relieve使脱离，解脱 relax放松 relaxed放松的 mood心情 hesitate犹豫 exhausti
8、ng使筋疲力尽的 guilty有罪的，犯了错误的 calm平静的，使平静 envy羡慕，忌妒 jealous妒忌的，吃醋的 sympathy同情 take it easy不要紧张,.重点短语识记思考运用 1.动词短语 cut _切碎 _ahead向前看；为将来打算 date back _追溯到 keep_关在门外；不准入内 be fed up _受够了；饱受；厌烦 be aware _知道 答案 up look to out with of,2.其他形式 regardless _不管；不顾 _ most至多；最多 答案 of at,用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空 1.Whenever we ar
9、e in trouble，we must _ and encourage ourselves. 2.I wouldnt like to work together with him，_ his laziness and carelessness.(2016石家庄市一模，七选五) 3._ your choice of course，youll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively.(2016天津，阅读A) 4.Chinese currency can _ two thousand years ago. 5._ the
10、 meat before you put them into the pot.,答案 1.look ahead 2.I am fed up with 3.Regardless of 4.date back to 5.Cut up,【联想积累】 with名词 “地”速记 with relief放心地 with caution小心地 with certainty确切地 with courage勇敢地 with confidence自信地,“厌烦，讨厌”一族速记 be tired of厌烦于 be bored of 厌倦于 be sick of讨厌 disgust使厌烦 annoying厌烦的 tr
11、oublesome 厌烦的,.经典句式识记思考运用 原句背诵感悟 1.Yes，indeed，as the botanical analyses have shown us, all the fields around here used to be part of a large shallow lake. 很对，正如植物学的分析结果已经告诉我们的，这儿四周曾经是一个很大的浅水湖。 2.If only she had looked ahead and planned better this year！ 她今年要是早有预见，计划得更好些就好了！ 3.Abruptly she sat down，o
12、nly to be scooped up by her laughing，shouting sister，Luna.突然间她坐了下去，却又被她那又笑又叫的妹妹卢娜一把搂了起来。,句型公式仿写 1.as引导的非限制性定语从句， as指代整个主句的内容，意为“正如” “You cant judge a book by its cover，” _ (正如古训所说). 2.if only从句，意为“要是就好了” Look at the trouble I am in._(要是我接受他的建议就好了)!,3.only to do sth“不料；结果”，作结果状语，表示意料不到的 He hurried to
13、 the theatre，_ (结果被告知)that the tickets had been sold out.,答案 1.as the old saying goes 2.If only I had followed his advice 3.only to be told,【联想积累】 as，which引导的定语从句 (1)as作关系代词用来引导非限制性定语从句，意为“正如，正像”。 (2)as常用在下列习惯用语中： as (it) often happens；as I remember；as is often the case；as is expected；as is known to
14、 us等。 (3)which引导定语从句代指前面整句话内容，位于句末。 (4)“such/so.as.”表“像这样”的意思，用来引导定语从句时，as在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等。 (5)“the same.that.”表同一人或物，而“the same.as.”表同种类的东西。,单 词 点 睛,高考必备词汇精讲精练,1.interrupt vt.& vi.打断讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止 高考佳句You shouldnt have interrupted the meeting to tell me that；you could have come to tell me afterwards. (2014湖北，完成句子) 你不该打断会议来告诉我那件事，你本可以会后告诉我。,单句语法填空/单句改错/写作运用 They_ (interrupt) by a sudden and urgent knock at the door，when they were discussing the problem. Will you stop interrupting of me when Im talking? Lets go somewhere where we can talk_
