《通用版2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点unit2cloning课件新人教版选修》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《通用版2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点unit2cloning课件新人教版选修（38页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、.高考单词识记思考运用 1.核心词汇,differ vi.不同；相异_adj.不同的；与众不同的_ n.差异；不同 _ vt.着手；从事；承担 (undertook；undertaken) _ vt.扔；投；掷_/_(过去式/过去分词) object vi.反对；不赞成 n.物体；目标 _n.不赞成；反对；异议 _ vt.获得；赢得,retire vi.退休；离开_n.退休 bother vt.打扰 vi.操心 n.烦扰 _adj.引起麻烦的，困扰人的 _ vi.& vt.& n.打；撞击；罢工(struck/struck) _ vt.抵抗；对抗 答案 different；difference
2、 undertake cast；cast；cast objection obtain retirement bothersome strike resist,2.常考词汇 attain vt._ accumulate vt.& vi._ procedure n._ adore vt._ forbid vt._(forbade/forbad，forbidden) medium n. (pl.media)_ 答案 获得；达到(水平、年龄、状况等) 积累；聚积 程序；步骤；手续 崇拜；爱慕；喜爱 禁止；不准 媒介；手段；工具,用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.You may have the oppor
3、tunity to make your biggest _ (differ) when youre older.But why not start now？ (2016四川，阅读B) 2.These are _ (exact) the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignore and the very ones we need to consider most. 3.The Thames had many islands.Miranda _ (undertake) a review of all of them.(2015全国，阅读A) 4.The ea
4、rly morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoesofficial fight-starters get things going by _ (cast) tomatoes at the crowd.(2015福建，阅读A),5.One of the projects was to build a clay pot，but I built mine _(correct)，so it broke in the kiln (窑). (2015湖南，阅读问答) 6.I really want _ (obtain) this preci
5、ous opportunity because，by offering my service，I will be able to improve my organizational ability. 7.My soccer coach retired last week.I wanted to do something special for him at his _ (retire) party. 8.Although weve been delighted to have you as neighbors，were hoping to settle something that _ (bo
6、ther) us. (2014辽宁，短文改错),9.Just before September，Miller _ (strike)by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from hospital. 10.Instead，babies may form an understanding of _ (objective)support through repeated experiments. (2016浙江，阅读C),答案 1.difference 2.exactly 3.has undertak
7、en 4.casting 5.incorrectly 6.to obtain 7.retirement 8.bothers 9.was struck 10.object,【联想积累】 “完全地”全掌握 altogether总共；完全地 entirely彻底地，完全地 completely完全地；圆满地，全面地 totally完全地；总共,快速掌握“获得”家族 receive收到，得到(信、命令、请帖等)；接受(欢迎，请愿等) get获得；赚得；赢得 obtain得到，获得；达到(目的) acquire获得；招致；学得；养成(习惯等) gain获得；赢得，打胜(战争、官司) be availab
8、le可以得到的，可以买到的,“职场经历”的高频词速记 apply vt.& vi. 申请 appoint vt.任命；委派 dismiss vt.免的职；解雇；开除 fire vt.开除；解雇 interview vt.接见；采访；面试 promote vt.提升；晋升 resign vi.辞职 vt.辞去 retire vi.退休；离开,.重点短语识记思考运用 1.动词介词(副词) pay _ 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清 cast _ 沮丧；不愉快 object _ 反对 owe._.把归功于 答案 off down to to,2.in名词 (of) in favour _ 赞成；支持 _
9、 vain 白费力气；枉费心机 _ good/poor condition 状况很好/坏；情况很好/坏 答案 of in in,3.其他形式 (be) bound _ (do).一定或注定(做) strike._ ones heart使刻骨铭心 from time _ time 不时；偶尔 bring back _ life 使复生；使复活 答案 to into to to,用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空 1.The doctor did all he could to _. 2.As an inexperienced teacher，I tried every means to get the
10、m to be quiet，but _，my panic was rising and I could feel my heart beating wildly.(2015湖南，完形) 3.We _ meet with difficulties in carrying out this research. 4.Frank won the first prize in the national English competition，and his efforts at last _. 5.I have told her about our plan，and she is _ it.,6.He
11、_ because he was scolded. 7.Traffic accidents happen _ on this road. 8.Mountain Tai _ its beauty _ and she decided to visit it again the next year.,答案 1.bring him back to life 2.in vain 3.are bound to 4.paid off 5.in favour of 6.was cast down 7.from time to time 8.struck；into her heart,【联想积累】 “动词副词”
12、回顾再记 break down 坏掉；分解；垮下来 break up打碎；分解 bring down使降低，使下降 come out出现，出版，结果是 cut down砍倒；削减 get over克服 make out辨认出 put away收起；储存 set aside拨出；置于一旁 set off出发，引爆,“in名词of”常用搭配 in honor of为纪念 in charge of负责，掌管 in terms of依据，根据 in praise of赞扬 in favor of支持，赞同 in need of需要,.经典句式识记思考运用 原句背诵感悟 1.Cloning plants
13、 is straightforward while cloning animals is very complicated.克隆植物简单，但克隆动物就很复杂了。 2.Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill.接着传来了多莉病重的坏消息。,句型公式仿写 1.while表“对比”关系，“然而，可是” Women usually stay at home and do all the housework _ (而男人们则外出工作). 2.then引起的倒装句 (Then谓语主语) then位于句首，句子用全部倒
14、装语序。that引导同位语从句。 _ (传来好消息)he was admitted to Beijing University. 答案 1.while men go out to work 2.Then came the good news that,【联想积累】 高频while全掌握 (1)They arrived while we were having dinner.(当时) (2)Would you look after the children while I go shopping? (在的过程中) (3)While it was a good school，I was not happy there.(虽然) (4)Schools in the south tend to be better equipped，while those in the north are relatively poor.(但是；反之),单 词 点 睛,高考必备词汇精讲精练,1.object vi.反对；不赞成 n.物体；目标 高考佳句Babies then build on this knowledge to le
