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1、专题十三,构词法,构词法,由于近3年中考对词汇的考查呈现多样性,要求考生不再死记硬背单词表,培养其对一些单词的构成法则的认识,故现在单独列出来做以下讲解。,构词法的几种转换形式如下:,1.名词 形容词如:danger dangerous 2.动词 名词如:act activity 3.动词 形容词如:help helpful 4.形容词 名词如:different difference 5.形容词 副词如:happy happily,前缀,后缀,考点小练,1.My fathers T-shirt has (complete) lost its shape.,2.Roberts (collect
2、) of prints and paintings has been bought over the years.,3.In England, people often talk about the weather because they can (experienced) four seasons in one day.,4.We are going to climb the mountain if it is (sun) tomorrow.,5.What a (knowledge) person she is! She almost knows everything.,6.I have
3、some (difficult) in learning math.,completely,collection,experience,sunny,knowledgeable,difficulties,7.My grandfathers sunny character has a great (influent) on me in my life.,8.Mike gave me a detailed (describe) of this new computer system.,9.It is often said that true love never . A. die B. dies C
4、. dead D. death,10.We should do morning exercises to keep healthy. A. action B. activity C. active D. actively,11.Miss Green is our new foreign teacher. Does she come from ? Yes, she does. She is a . A. Europe; German B. Europe; Germany C. European; German D. European; Germany,influence,description,B,D,A,A,