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1、Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary,. 根据音标和词义写出下列单词 1. _ (n. )秩序 2. _ (n. )原则; 准则 3. _ (vt. )强调 4. _ (vi. )辞职,order,principle,stress,resign,. 写出黑体单词在句中的含义 1. We hope that every one in the country can get an equal chance to take a job. ( )
2、 2. The man has held the position as an assistant manager for nearly three years. ( ) 3. We have always stressed the importance of studying. ( ) 4. This is the most influential book I have ever read in the past ten years. ( ),平等的,职位,重要性,有影响的,. 根据语境及汉语提示写出相应的短语 1. Most people dont _(同意)him. 2. It is
3、better to _(听从他的建议). 3. The singers travelled _(在各国, 在各州), giving performances for free. 4. Marie Curie _(因为著名)her contribution to science. 5. The babies whom the nurses _(照顾)look happy and healthy.,agree with,follow his advice,from state to state,was famous for,look after,. 根据语境猜测黑体短语的含义 1. In 1940
4、 China was at war with Japan. ( ) 2. His grandmother and his father brought him up. ( ) 3. Your problems are similar to mine. ( ) 4. He was fired yesterday. As a result, he is out of work. ( ) 5. His idea of love is different from mine. ( ),与交战,养育；抚养,与相似,因此，结果,不同于,. 速读文章完成下列习题 1. Whose influence has
5、 been the greatest among all the philosophers of ancient China? A. Mencius. B. Mozi. C. Confucius. D. Zhuangzi.,2. Whats the purpose of the text? A. To make people believe in the teachings by thinkers of ancient. B. To introduce three influential philosophers of ancient China. C. To tell interesting
6、 stories about three important teachers in ancient China. D. To show the history of philosophy in ancient China.,. 细读文章并选出最佳答案 1. Confucius stressed the importance of the following aspects EXCEPT . A. kindness B. friendship C. order D. duty 2. What was the possible relationship between Confucius and
7、 Mencius? A. Teachers and students. B. Mencius was the follower of Confuciuss ideas. C. They all worked for the same state. D. Nothing related at all.,3. Which is NOT the right statement about Mozi? A. He was known for his unusual clothes and behaviour. B. He hated the idea of war. C. All his belief
8、s were similar to those of Mencius. D. He believed all men were equal.,4. In some ways, Mozis beliefs were those of Confucius. A. the same as B. different from C. similar to D. opposite to 5. What is the similarity of the three philosophers of ancient China according to the text? A. They were all bo
9、rn poor. B. They all wrote their own books. C. They all travelled from state to state. D. Their philosophies all influenced China for a long time.,. 复读文章并完成空格,importance,order,brought,resigned,teaching,principles,rulers,similar,government,equal,【读而后思】 After reading the text, you have known about the
10、 philosophy of Confucius, Mencius and Mozi. Can you translate the following famous ideas and point out who taught them to us? 1. Exploring the old and deducing(推论)the new makes a teacher. _,温故而知新, 可以为师矣。孔子,2. Good chances, favorable environment and support from the people. _ 3. Universal love, conde
11、mnation of aggression(侵略). _,天时, 地利, 人和。孟子,兼爱, 非攻。墨子,1. equal adj. 平等的 v. 与相同或相等，比得上 *All human beings are equal. 人人生而平等。 *Nobody can equal him in intelligence. 没有人在智力方面能比得上他。 *Three and five equals eight. 三加五等于八。,【归纳拓展】 (1)be equal to sth. /doing sth. 能胜任某事，比得上某物；等于 equal sb. /sth. in sth. 在某方面与某人/
12、物相同或相等 (2)equally adv. 平等地 (3)equality n. 平等,【即学活用】完成句子。 A minute _ sixty seconds. 一分钟等于六十秒。 It is obvious that he _ the job. 显然，他不能胜任那个工作。 Not all men _ ability. 人的能力不都是一样的。 No one _ strength. 论力气，无人能和他相比。,is equal to,is not equal to,are equal in,equals him in,(2015宿州高一检测)He doubted whether she wou
13、ld be_ to the task, so she was not admitted. A. equal B. similar C. familiar D. content 【解析】选A。equal意为“平等的”; similar意为“相似的”; familiar意为“熟悉的”; content意为“满足的; 满意的”。be equal to为常用短语, 表示“能胜任”。,2. importance n. 重要，重要性 *All three teachers believed in the importance of kindness and good government. 三位先哲都相信
14、善良和好政府的重要性。 *This matter is of great importance to us. 这件事对我们来说至关重要。,【归纳拓展】 of great importance=very important 很重要的 of no/little importance 不重要的 the importance of 的重要性,【思维延伸】 be+of+抽象名词=be+该名词的同根形容词。例如： be of use=be useful be of help=be helpful be of value=be valuable be of interest=be interesting b
15、e of hope=be hopeful be of necessity=be necessary,【即学活用】句型转换。 Your interest and support are important to your child. Your interest and support are _ to your child. Sometimes money is not important. Sometimes money is _. I have something important to tell you. I have something _ to tell you.,of import
