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1、Unit 1 Whats the matter?,1) 看到某人正在做某事 2) 让某人吃惊的是 3) 下车 4) 上车 5) 多亏,幸亏 6) 考虑 7) 同意做某事 8) 造成麻烦,see sb. doing sth. to ones surprise get off the bus get on the bus thanks to think about agree to do sth. get into trouble,摔倒 对感兴趣 习惯于 因为 用完,fall down be interested in be used to because of run out of,准备做 切除
2、 离开 掌管,管理 继续或坚持 (做某事),be ready to do sth. cut off get out of in control of keep on doing sth.,. 根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词。 1. Whats the m with Jim? He has a sore throat. 2. John feels s and youd better take him to see a doctor. 3. Do you want to go to Harbin? No. Weve made a d to go to Sanya. 4. We were tired
3、 and we wanted to have a good r . 5. What does his mother do? Shes a n . She works in a hospital.,atter,ick,ecision,est,urse,. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. You shouldnt (run) out of money. 7. Helen and I found (us) in a very dangerous situation. 8. The doctor didnt agree (cut) off his left arm. 9. That boy (
4、hit) her on the head with a book just now. 10. His uncle hurt himself (play) football.,run,ourselves,to cut,hit,playing,. 选用方框中适当的短语,并用其正确形式填空。 11. That cat a small box and climbed up the stairs. 12. Those passengers and entered a building. 13. His brother staying up late and getting up late. 14. Li
5、ly asked her brother to help her with her homework. But , he said sorry to her. 15. After Mrs. Black , she knew she didnt have a fever.,got out of,got off,is used to,to her surprise,took her temperature,1、读以下四个句子,总结出have的用法。,have has,I have a bag.,He has noodles for breakfast.,I have a bad cold.,The
6、y have a look at the picture.,1. 作“有”讲。 如: I have a bag. 我有一个包。 He has a red cup. 他有一个红杯子。 2. 作“吃、喝”讲。如: have breakfast (吃早饭) have tea (喝茶) have a biscuit (吃块饼干) have a drink (喝点水),3. 作“患病”讲。 have a cold, have a fever 4. 固定短语 have a try, have a look, have a party,1. 她有许多好朋友。 She _ lots of good frien
7、ds. 2. 当我们感冒时,应该多喝水。 When we _ bad colds, we should drink more water. 3. 他早餐常吃鸡蛋。 He _ eggs for breakfast. 4. 他昨天去参加聚会了。 He _ yesterday.,has,have,has,had a party,2、 ache 这个单词本身就是一个单独的单词,表示“疼痛”的意思,与tooth、head等单词合在一起组成一个新的单词,这就叫做复合名词。,除此之外,我们以前还学过许多这样的单词,如:bedroom ,snowman, watermelon, eggplant, newsp
8、aper等等都是复合名词。,ache 、sore和hurt 的区别: ache 是一个名词后缀,如:toothache , headache ,stomachache; sore 是一个形容词,用来修饰名词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如:sore back, sore throat hurt是一个动词,指“刺痛,使受伤痛”。如:He hurts his leg.他伤了腿。还可以说“His leg hurts.”他腿疼。,【自主归纳】,请根据提示做题。 1、My brothers leg _.(受伤) 2、Kevins ears _. (受伤) 3、I_ my arms. (受伤) 4、The
9、boys finger is _. (受伤) 5、Lilys shoulder _. (受伤) 6、I have a earache.(就划线部分提问) _ 7、My teeth are sore.(写出这个句子的同义句) _ ,hurts,hurt,hurt,sore,hurt,Whats the matter with you?,Whats the wrong with you?,I have a toothache.,My teeth hurt .,tooth+ ache = toothache (牙痛) head+ache = headache (头痛) back+ache=backa
10、che(背痛) stomach +ache = stomachache(胃痛) Ear + ache=earache (耳朵痛) Heart + ache=heartache(心脏病),名词后缀-ache表示部位疼痛,should属情态动词, 后接动词原形, 没有人称和数的变化。用于提出建议劝告别人。 should的否定形式为 should not, 通常缩写为 shouldnt。 1. Tom, I have a toothache. You should see a dentist.,3、should,2. Im not feeling well these days. I have ba
11、d cough. You shouldnt smoke so much, I think.,3. Should I put some medicine on it? Yes, you should. / No, you shouldnt. 4. What should she do? She should take her temperature.,1. She has a stomachache. She _ eat so much next time. 2. Should she see a dentist and get an X-ray? Yes, she _. / No, she _
12、.,shouldnt,should,shouldnt,4、英语中共有八个反身代词,在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示:,1)可用作宾语,指的是宾语和主语表示 同一个或同一些的人或事物。,如:Maria bought herself a scarf.,We must look after ourselves very well.,2). 可用作表语,指的是表语和主语表示同一 个或同一些人或事物。,如:She isnt quite herself today.,3). 可用作主语或宾语的同位语,常用来加强语气。,如:She herself will
13、fly to London tomorrow.,I met the writer himself last week.,4). 用在某些固定短语当中。,照顾自己 look after oneself / take care of oneself 自学 teach oneself sth. / learn sth. by oneself 玩得高兴,过得愉快 enjoy oneself 请自用(随便吃/喝些) help oneself to sth.,摔伤自己 hurt oneself 自言自语 say to oneself 沉浸于,陶醉于之中 lose oneself in 把某人单独留下 le
14、ave sb. by oneself 给自己买.东西 buy oneself sth. 介绍自己 introduce oneself,1. 反身代词不能单独做主语,但可以做 主语的同位语,起强调作用。,如:我自己能完成作业。,(误) Myself can finish my homework. (正) I myself can finish my homework. / I can finish my homework myself.,2. 反身代词表示“某人自己”,不能表示“某人的东西”,因为它没有所有格的形式。表达“某人自己的(东西)”时,须要用ones own.,如:我用我自己的蜡笔画画
15、。 (误) Im drawing with myself crayons. (正) Im drawing with my own crayons.,1. My classmate, Li Ming, made a card for _ just now. 2. Bad luck! I cut _ with a knife yesterday. 3. They tell us they can look after _ very well. 4. My cat can find food by _. 5. Help _ to some beef, boys.,himself,myself,themselves,itself,yourselves,Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city park!,people without homes start; establish make something clean make some