2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点unit3amazingpeople课件牛津译林版必修

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1、.高考单词识记思考运用 1核心词汇 _ n巧合,碰巧 _ n伴侣;陪伴 _ adj.乐观的,抱乐观看法的 curious adj.好奇的,求知欲强的_ n好奇心;求知欲_ adv.好奇地;奇怪地,coincidence,companion,optimistic,curiosity,curiously,_ n大笔的钱,财富;运气_ adj.幸运的_ adv.幸运地 _ n联系connect v连接;把联系起来_ adj.相连的,关联的 _ n惩罚punish vt.惩罚 _ n警告warn v警告,提醒 inspire vt.启迪,赋予灵感;激励,鼓舞_ adj.受到启示的_ adj.鼓舞人心的

2、_ n灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物),fortune,fortunate,fortunately,connection,connected,punishment,warning,inspired,inspiring,inspiration,discourage vt.使灰心;劝阻_ adj.泄气的_ adj.令人泄气的_ n泄气,灰心 _ adj.各种各样的variety n(同一事物)不同种类;多种样式_ v变化;不同 apply vi.申请 vt.使用,应用;涂,敷,施_ n应用,运用;申请,申请表;涂抹,外敷_ n申请人,discouraged,discouraging,discourag

3、ement,various,vary,application,applicant,2常考词汇 preserve vt._ curse n_ vt._ jewel n_ valley n_ lord n_ riddle n_ sex n_ female adj._ n_ data(pl.) _,保存,保护,保持,诅咒;咒骂,诅咒;咒骂,宝石,珠宝饰物,山谷,峡谷,勋爵,贵族,大臣,封建领主,谜,性别,雌性的;女(性)的,女子;雌性的动物,数据,资料,用所给单词的适当形式填空 1Im sure the new computer system will meet all your _(require

4、) 2Listen,this is your last _(warn)! If you make the same mistake again,youll lose your job. 3I am writing _(apply)for it for the simple reason that I love reading and I own a large number of books.(2015重庆,书面表达) 4His _ (devote)to his wife and family moved us deeply. 5_ (which)you buy,there is a sixm

5、onth guarantee.,requirements,warning,to apply,devotion,Whichever,6Listening to his _ speech,we were _ to make great efforts.It gave us not only hope but also _. (inspire) 7The _ boy looked at the box _ and then he opened it out of _.(curious) 8_,I won the award.It was without doubt a small _ to me.(

6、fortunate) 9She was arrested and got _.Her _ is to perform 20 hours a week of public service for a year.(punish) 10On the wall at the _ is a sign which says “No _”,meaning that we mustnt _ the room.(enter),inspiring,inspired,inspiration,curious,curiously,curiosity,Fortunately,fortune,punished,punish

7、ment,entrance,Entry,enter,【联想积累】 词根“serve”家族,conserve vt.保存;保守 deserve vt.应受,值得 observe vt.观察;遵守 preserve vt.保存,保护 reserve vt.保留;预定,单复数意义不同词汇集合,content内容contents目录 art艺术arts文科 arm手臂arms武器 brain脑袋brains脑力 custom风俗customs海关,“联系”常用词集锦,connect vt.连接,使联系 connection n联系 relate vt.使联系,涉及 contact vt.& n联系,接

8、触 touch vt.& n接触,涉及,介词“to”表示比较,be superior to优于,好于 be inferior to劣于,次于 be senior to比大/年长 be junior to比小/年幼 be prior to在之前,居先,“同事,伙伴,伴侣”知多少,partner伙伴,合伙人,搭档 fellow同伙,同事,家伙 comrade同志,伙伴 companion同伴,伴侣 colleague同事,同僚 associate同事,伙伴,开心词场核心单词串记 Inspired by curiosity,the outgoing explorer is always optimi

9、stic,brave and scientific.He has made many explorations.Fortunately,they are applied to many fields,such as voyage.,.重点短语识记思考运用 1be形容词介词 be curious _对好奇 be fit _ 适合;胜任 2动词副词/介词 come_偶遇 pay _ 成功;带来好结果;还清(债务) result _ 导致,结果是 look up _ 敬佩,about,for,across,off,in,to,3其他 _ ones dream实现某人的梦想 _ill生病 _ conn

10、ection with 与相联系 get in touch _ 与取得联系 a great deal_ 很多,大量 rather _ 而不是 be in control_.掌管,控制,live/realize,fall,in,with,of,than,of,用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空 1We are always told to mind our own business and not to _ what other people are doing. 2The athlete got a gold medal at the London Olympic Games,and all his

11、 efforts _. 3You are the most energetic woman Ive ever _. 4Continued stress may _ mental illness. 5Bring some medicine with you in case you _ while you are away on holiday.,be curious about,paid off,come across,result in,fall ill,6A man_ the murder is being questioned by the police. 7There has been

12、some violence after the match,but the police are now_ the situation. 8Last night,their house was broken into._,they suffered heavy losses.,in connection with,in control of,As a result,【联想积累】 “寻找,搜寻”个个清,look for寻找 search for搜寻 seek for寻找 hunt for搜寻,寻找,“as.as”短语集锦,as far as 至于;远至 as well as 也,和,还 as l

13、ong as 只要 as soon as 一就 as much as 和差不多 as good as和几乎一样,“known”短语面面观,be known for以闻名 be known as 作为闻名 be known to为熟知 be known by被所知,.经典句式识记思考运用 原句背诵感悟 1He too visited the tomb,only to catch a high fever the next day.他也去了陵墓,结果第二天就发高烧。 2What is certain,though,is thatthe curse of the mummyremains a riddle to this day. 但有一点可以肯定的是,“木乃伊的诅咒”至今仍是个谜。 3.it was his high scores on the psychological tests that finally won him the status of Chinas first astronaut. 他各项心理测试所得的高分最终为他赢

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