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1、.高考单词识记思考运用 1.核心词汇,_ n.液体 _ adj.普通的；平常的 _ vi.漂浮 _ n.结论_ vt. 下结论 _ vi.(化学)反应_ n.反应 _ n.设备；装备_ vt.装备；配备,_ vi.形成_ adj.正式的 _ n.天平；平衡_ adj.平衡的 _ n.演讲_ n.演讲者 _ adj.吃惊的；惊愕的_ adj.令人吃惊的_ vt.使吃惊_ n.吃惊 答案 liquid ordinary float conclusion；conclude react；reaction equipment； equip form；formal balance；balanced lec
2、ture；lecturer astonished；astonishing；astonish；astonishment,contract vi._ aim n._aimless adj._ expand vi._expansion n._ mixture n._mix v._ electricity n._electric adj._electrical adj._electronic adj._ 答案 收缩 目标；目的 漫无目的的 膨胀 膨胀；扩大 混合物 混合 电 电的；用电的 与电有关的；电气化的 电子的,2.常考词汇,用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Moreover，I can find
3、out whether my _ (react)to an event are reasonable enough by reading about those of others on the Internet.(2016江苏，任务型阅读) 2.Neither should we embrace online voting _ (aimless) nor can we deny it completely.(2016江苏，写作) 3.In the 1980s _(electricity) lines and lead poisoning(铅中毒) nearly drove them to d
4、ying out.(2016北京，阅读C),4.To our_，the famous star died.Thats to say，we were _ at the news of her sudden death，and it was really _.(astonish) 5.Our chemistry teacher _ some chemicals into the water and the _ tasted very terrible.(mix) 6.The doctor advised that we should have a _ (balance)diet and get i
5、nto the good habit of getting up early. 答案 1.reactions 2.aimlessly 3.electrical 4.astonishment；astonished；astonishing 5.mixed；mixture 6.balanced,【联想积累】 与“电”有关的词 electricity n.电，电流 electric adj.电的，电动的 electrical adj.有关电的 electronic adj.电子的 electrics n.电学 electrician n.电工，电学家,-ture结尾名词全扫描 mixture 混合物
6、furniture 家具 architecture 建筑 departure 出发；离开 fixture 固定设备 由liquid所想到的 fluid n.流体 solid n.固体 gas n.气体；燃气 steam n.水蒸气,后缀-ment名词小结 equipment 设备 astonishment 惊讶 advertisement 广告 announcement 通知；通告 achievement 功绩；成就 punishment 惩罚 statement 陈述；声明 treatment 对待；治疗,.重点短语识记思考运用 根据汉语意思补全下列短语 1.put._ order 把按顺序
7、排列；使有条理 2._ the top/bottom在的顶/底部 3.find _ 发现；查清 4.add. _.往加入 5.keep out _阻止进入；远离 6.go _请做；进行；发生 7.used _过去(常常),8.in the area _在领域 9.be proud _为感到骄傲/自豪 10.be supposed _应当；理应 答案 1.in 2.at 3.out 4.to 5.of 6.ahead 7.to 8.of 9.of 10.to,用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空 1.One of the first things Maxime _ do with Shelly-Ann
8、was taking her to the track，and she was ready to sacrifice everything.(2016江苏，阅读D) 2.One of the things Shelly-Ann can _ is her understanding of this truth.(2016江苏，阅读D) 3.The college years _ be a time for important growth in autonomy(自主性) and the development of adult identity.(2016北京，阅读D),4.All the t
9、hings in the room were out of order，but he quickly _ them _. 答案 1.used to 2.be proud of 3.are supposed to 4.put；in order,【联想积累】 order相关短语大全 put.in order 把按顺序排列 in order 按顺序 in good order 秩序井然 in order of 按顺序 out of order 无序的 “骄傲”家族 take pride in为感到骄傲/自豪 be proud to do sth因做而自豪 be proud of为感到骄傲/自豪,.经
10、典句式识记思考运用 原句背诵感悟 1.It is hard to think of a world without metals. 很难想象一个没有金属的世界。 2.Here is a table with the metals that react most at the top，and the metals that react least at the bottom. 下面是一个表格，列于顶部的金属反应最强烈，下面的则最弱。 3.The closer you are，the more youll see. 你离得越近，看到的就越多。,句型公式仿写 1.Itbeadj.不定式 The ho
11、use_(住起来很舒服)，so we all like it. 2.全部倒装语序 Quick，_(公交车来了).Have you got the right money? 3. “the比较级，the比较级”表示“越越” _(越细心) you are，the fewer mistakes youll make. 答案 1.is comfortable to live in 2.here comes the bus 3.The more careful,【联想积累】 我的“倒装”全掌握 (1)here，there，now，then，thus等副词置于句首，谓语动词常用be，come，go，lie
12、，run。 Then came the chairman. 接着主席来了。 (2)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语用表示运动的动词。 Ahead sat an old woman. 一位老妇人坐在前面。,单 词 点 睛,1.conclusion n.结论；结束 高考佳句In conclusion，so long as you insist on doing so，you will reap a harvest.(2014江西，满分作文) 总之，只要你继续这样做，你就会获得大丰收。,高考必备词汇精讲精练,单句语法填空/写作运用 _conclusion，people around the
13、 world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage. He _，“Where there is a will，there is a way.” 他以一句名言“有志者，事竟成”结束了他的演讲。 答案 In concluded his speech with a famous saying,2.balance n.天平；平衡；剩余；余额 v.(使)平衡；权衡 高考佳句The key is to develop a balanced and varied program thats fun as well as progres
14、sive.(2014重庆，阅读B) 关键是要发展一个保持平衡的和多种多样的计划，同时这个计划也是有趣和不断前进的。,单句语法填空/写作运用 The boy has a lot of disadvantages，but_balance I think he is still a good boy. Many people have come to realize that they should _. 许多人开始认识到他们应该保持饮食均衡。 答案 on keep a balanced diet,【巧学助记】,一言串记 Sometimes，overdevelopment can break the balance of ecology.Once nature loses its balance，it will bring us many disasters. 有时，过度发展能打破生态平衡。一旦自然失去平衡，它会给我们带来很多灾难。,aim n.目标；目的(可数名词)；瞄准，对准(不可数名词)
