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1、必修一,第 一 部 分,Unit 2 English around the world,主 干 知 识,.单词分类巧记 A阅读词汇认一认 1dialect n_ 2.accent n_ 3voyage n_ 4.identity n_ 5conquer n_,方言,口音；腔调；重音,航行；航海,身份；本体；本身,征服；占领,B高频词汇写一写 1_adj.本国的；本地的 n本地人；本国人 2_adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 3_vt.以为根据 n基部；基地；基础 4_n词汇；词汇量；词表 5_n& vt.命令；指令；掌握 6_n& vt.请求；要求 7_adv.直接；挺直 adj.直的；笔直的；
2、正直的 8_n街区；块；木块；石块 vt.堵塞；妨碍；堵住,native official base vocabulary command request straight block,C核心词汇链一链 1_vt.拼写_n拼写；拼法 2_adj.实际的_adv.实际地；事实上 3_adj.逐渐的；逐步的_adv.逐渐地；逐步地 4_vt.辨认出；承认；公认_n承认；识别 5_adj.迟的；晚的_adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的_adj.最新的；最近的,spell,spelling,actual,actually,gradual,gradually,recognize,recogniti
3、on,late,latter,latest,6_adj.流利的；流畅的_adv.流利地；流畅地_n流利；流畅 7_adj.频繁的；常见的_adv.常常；频繁地 8_vt.表示；表达 n快车；快递_n词语；表示；表达,fluent,fluently,fluency,frequent,frequently,express,expression,D写作词汇用一用 1What he_said was that the_cost was much higher than he had expected.(actual) 2He had changed so much that you couldnt_h
4、im.As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond_.(recognize) 3In order to speak Mandarin_， Grace insists on practising until she can speak_Mandarin because_in Mandarin is required in job-hunting in many Chinese companies.(fluent) 4He_in his speech that he would support us and the_on his f
5、ace suggested that he meant what he said.(express),actually,actual,recognize,recognition,fluently,fluent,fluency,expressed,expression,.短语语境速记 A常考短语默写 1因为；由于_ 2现在；目前_ 3利用；使用_ 4例如；像这种的_ 5扮演一个角色；参与_ 6根据；以为基础_ 7后者_ 8前者_ 9在(方面)流利的_,because of,at (the) present,make use of(take advantage of),such as,play a
6、 part/role (in),be based on,the latter,the former,be fluent in,10直走；一直往前走_ 11比以往任何时候_ 12与交流/沟通_ 13不同于_ 14许多_ 15毫不犹豫地_ 16讲得通；有意义；言之有理_ 17信不信由你_,go straight,than ever before,communicate with,be different from,a large number of,without a second thought(without hesitation),make sense,believe it or not,1
7、8被期待做某事；有望做某事_ 19被认为是；被公认为 _ 20走近；上来；提出 _,be expected to do sth.,be recognized as(be known/accepted/identified as),come up(表“提出主意/想法等”常用come up with),B短语语境填空 1_overweight children in developed countries is increasing. 2_the weather, we have to postpone the sports meeting. 3I believe Mary as she alwa
8、ys_her ideas_scientific experiments. 4There is no way_of predicting what the long-term effects of the explosion will be. 5The caste system is still strong in some eastern countries，_India. 6They tried their best to_the chance that their school offered to study hard.,The number of,Because of,bases,on
9、,at present,such as,make use of,.词语高效积累 1“旅行”家族 voyage n航行；航海 tour n(观光)旅行 travel n旅行 journey n(长途)旅行 trip n(短途)旅行；外出 2“请求；要求”单词一览 request n& vt.请求；要求 demand n& vt.要求；需要 require vt.需要；要求 requirement n要求,3以“-ial”为后缀的形容词集锦 official 官方的 beneficial 有益的 commercial 商业的 facial 表面的 initial 最初的 social 社会的 sp
10、ecial 特别的 4“前缀en-adj./n.”构成的动词全扫描 richenrich 使充实 ableenable 使能够 largeenlarge 使扩大 sureensure 确保；担保 dangerendanger 使遭遇危险 titleentitle 给起题目/命名,5be过去分词介词 be based on 以为基础 be addicted to 对上瘾；沉溺于 be absorbed in 专心于；全神贯注于 be faced with 面临；面对 be trapped in 被困在 be dressed in 穿着,.佳句填空完形 1Native English speake
11、rs can understand each other _ they dont speak the same kind of English. 以英语为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以相互理解。 2It was _ German than the English we speak at present. 当时更多地是以德语为基础，而不是以我们今天所说的英语为基础。 3_， there is no such thing as standard English. 信不信由你，(世界上)没有什么标准英语。,even if,based more on,Believe it or not,
12、4_ in the early days of radio, those _ reported the news _ speak excellent English. 这是因为在无线电发展初期，那些报道新闻的人被希望英语讲得更好。 5However, on TV and the radio you will hear differences _ they speak. 然而，在电视上或收音机上，人们讲的英语会有所不同。,This is because,who,were expected to,in the way,.语法过关演练 把下列句子改成间接引语。 1The monitor said to me, “Dont forget to turn off the lights when you leave.” The monitor _ forget to turn off the
