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1、Unit 4 A good read,Grammar 1,To learn to use question words + to-infinitives To learn to use must and have to,Objectives,hand hand in and so on review return on time renew,vi. 交；递，给 上交，递交 等等 n. 评论 vt. 归还 准时 vt. 续借；更新；重新开始,Words and phrases review,Look at the following sentences.,1. Some dogs just do
2、nt know how to have fun. (七年级上册 U4) 2. Im thinking about what to wear. (七年级上册 U8) 3. Eddie, I think we have to go up again. (七年级下册 U4) 4. We dont have to feed her much. (七年级下册 U8),5. Have you decided what to do with these books, Hobo? (P48) 6. I have to use them to reach the box on the fridge. (P48)
3、 7. I did not know what to say either. (P51) 8. “I must run away from them,” I thought, but I did not know how to get away. (P51),Gulliver didnt know what to say. Gulliver didnt know how to get away.,Use a question word with a to-infinitive after a verb.,Using question words + to-infinitives,Millie
4、has decided .(读什么) Daniel didnt say .(与谁聊天) Simon forgot .(何时与朋友见面) Sandy is wondering .(去哪里寻求帮助) Amy doesnt know .(如何写报告),what to read,who to talk to,when to meet friends,where to ask for help,how to write the report,She will explain why to recommend this book.,She will explain why she recommends t
5、his book.,e.g. Millie has decided what to read. Daniel did not say who to talk to about this book. Simon forgot when to meet his friends. Kitty cannot decide which to choose first. Sandy is wondering where to ask for help. Amy does not know how to write the report.,Lets pay attention to who takes ac
6、tion.,疑问词+to do 构成简单句，这个简单句的主语(subject)与主句的主语一致,I wonder when the meeting will end. He doesnt know what he can do next. Tom showed us how the police caught the thief. Nobody can tell where the plane has gone. He is interested in how he can look after a pet.,He didnt know where he could find other pe
7、ople. where to find other people He didnt know how he could break the ropes. how to break the ropes He wondered who he could ask for help. who to ask for help At last, he found out what he could do with the tiny men. what to do with the tiny men And he decided when he should leave Lilliput. when to
8、leave Lilliput,I only care about what to eat. I want to introduce foodie guider .,Foodie guider is a useful book. Its all about what to eat. There is also a map at the end of the book. It tells you where to find nice food . It also shows you which bus to take.,V+,宾语+,疑问词+ to do,V + 宾语+ 疑问词+ to do,ad
9、vise, ask, decide, discuss find out, forget, know, learn remember, say, show, teach think, understand, wonder,Foodie guider is a useful book. Its all about what to eat. There is also a map at the end of the book. It tells you where to find nice food . It also shows you which bus to take.,V+疑问词+n+ to
10、 do,what,which,whose,how many/how much,Eg: 我们还没决定住哪个房间。 We havent decided which room to live in. 他们在讨论暑假去几个地方游玩。 They are discussing how many places to visit in the summer holiday.,PS: Im not sure how much money to take. The book doesnt mention(提及) it. I think the more, the better.,adj+ 疑问词+ to do,在
11、“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构前，有时也可以是如sure, clear等的形容词。,Eg: 我不确定怎样照顾电子狗。 2. 你清楚下一步该做什么吗？,Im not sure how to look after an e-dog.,Are you clear what to do next?,Lets work out the rules,动词+疑问词+to do 动词+宾语+疑问词+to do 动词+疑问词+名词+ to do 形容词+ 疑问词+ to do,Amy: Mr Wu has recommended so many interesting books. Have you decid
12、ed_ first, Daniel? Daniel: Yes. I want to read Black Beauty first. But I dont know _the book first. Amy: You can try our school library or Sunshine Library. Oh, did you know Peter is reading Around the World in Eighty Days? He wants to find out _ _ around the world in such a short time.,which to rea
13、d,where to find,travel,how to,how,what,when,where,which,who,ask for,find,hand in,read,travel,write about,Daniel: Wow, thats amazing! By the way, can you tell me _our book report? Amy: Before next Friday. Im still not sure _ _ in the report. Daniel: You can write anything about your bookwhat the book
14、 is about, what you think of it and so on. You should read some reviews about the book before writing. Amy: Thank you. Anyway, I know _ Help with writing. Mr Wu is always there to help.,who,what,when,ask for,hand in,write about,when to hand in,what to,write about,who to ask for,他想知道明天在哪会见他的朋友。 昨天她问我
15、们何时上交工作。 我们正在商量去参观哪个地方。 我不确定明天怎么去上学。 她不能决定买哪条裙子。,Summary,He wonders where to meet his friends tomorrow.,She asked us when to hand in the work yesterday.,We are discussing which place to visit.,Im not sure how to go to school tomorrow.,She cant decide which skirt to buy.,Grammar2,Unit 4 A good read,Gulliver was tied to the ground. So he must run away.,Study is very important. So we must study hard.,We use must when the speaker feels that something is necessary.,Gulliver was tied to the ground. He has to lie on the gr
