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1、Robots,Book 7 Unit 2,1,基础知识排查,1.test out考验出;检验完 2.absurd adj.荒谬的;可笑的 3.accompany vt.陪伴;伴奏 4.ring up给打电话 5.turn around转身;翻转 6.envy vt.忌妒;羡慕,重点识记词汇,7.in all一共;总计 8.be bound to 一定做 9.staff n.全体员工;手杖 10.affair n.事务;事情;暧昧关系 11.bound adj.一定的;密切相关的 12.overweight adj.超重的;体重超常的 13.favour n.喜爱;恩惠 vt.喜爱;偏袒 14.
2、alarm vt.使警觉;使惊恐;惊动 n.警报;惊恐 15.divorce n.离婚;断绝关系 vt.与离婚;与脱离,16.set aside 将放在一边;为节省或保留(钱或时间) 17.leave.alone不管;别惹;让一个人待着;和单独在一起 18.assessment n.评价;评定assess vt.评价;评定 19.affection n.喜爱;爱;感情affect vt.感动;影响 20.desire n.渴望;欲望;渴求 vt.希望得到;想要desirable adj.渴望的;有欲望的 21.satisfaction n.满意;满足;令人满意的事物satisfactory a
3、dj.令人满意的satisfy vt.使感到满意,22.sympathy n.同情(心)sympathetic adj.同情的;有同情心的 sympathize vi.同情,怜悯;赞同 23.receiver n.收件人;接收机;电话听筒receive vi.接收 vt.收到;接待 24.junior adj.较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的 n.年少者;晚辈;等级较低者senior n.& adj.(反义词) 25.imagination n.想象(力);创造力;幻想物imagine vt.& vi.想象;猜想 26.theoretical adj.理论(上)的;假设的theory n.理论
4、;原理,27.thinking n.思想;思考think vi.& vt.想;认为thought n.思想;思考 28.obey vt.& vi.服从;顺从disobey vt.& vi.(反义词)不服从;违抗 29.declare vt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称declaration n.宣言;公告;布告;告示 30.talent n.天才;特殊能力;才干talented adj.有才气的;有才能的 31.awful adj.极坏的;极讨厌的;可怕的;(口语)糟透的awfully adv.极;非常地 32.elegant adj.优雅的;高雅的;讲究的elegance n.高雅;优雅elega
5、ntly adv.高雅地;雅致地,1.As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern. 她刚一转过身去,就看到格拉迪斯克拉芬站在那里。 2.But even though Tony had been so clever,he would have to be rebuiltyou cannot have women falling in love with machines. 但是,尽管托尼很聪明,他还得作一番改造总不能让女人与机器相爱吧。,必背经典句式,3.Use a clear simple style as if you were wr
6、iting to younger students in your school. 运用简洁明了的写作风格,就好像你的读者是你们学校低年级的学生那样。 4.His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machine. 他叫托尼,看上去不像机器而像个人。,-able/-ible portable /ptbl/ adj.便于携带的;手提式的;轻便的 reliable /rIlaIbl/ adj.可靠的;可信赖的 responsible /rIspnsbl/ adj.有责任的;认真负责的 suitable /sjutbl/ adj
7、.合适的;适宜的;适当的 valuable /vljubl/ adj.1.宝贵的;有价值的 2.值钱的;贵重的,构词记忆,2,重点词汇突破,1 desire n.渴望;欲望;渴求(wish;anxiety);渴望的人或物;vt.希望得到;想要(want),应试指导 虚拟语气的考查,have a desire for sth./to do sth.渴望得到某物/做 satisfy ones desire满足某人的愿望 at ones desire照某人的希望;应某人的要求 desire to do.希望做 desire sb. to do.希望某人做,They seem to have lost
8、 their desire for life. 他们似乎已丧失了对生活的渴望。 He desired me to inform her that he had made his peace with God.他想让我告诉她他已接受了上天的安排,获得了心灵的安宁。,特别提醒 desire后接宾语从句或同位语从句,从句中谓语动词用“should动词原形”,should可省略。,(1)语法填空 His friendly warnings have caused the (desire) response. Anyone (desire) to vote must come to the meetin
9、g. I desire that these letters (burn) after my death.,夯实基础,(should) be burnt,desired,desiring,(2)他希望赢得这场比赛。(一句多译) (desire v.) (desire n.) (desire that.),He desired to win the game. He had a desire to win the game. He desired that he (should) win the game.,2 accompany vt.陪同,陪伴(keep sb. company);伴随,与同
10、时发生(happen with);为伴奏,应试指导 (1)分词作状语的考查 (2)作为高级词汇替换go with,accompany sb. to some place陪伴某人去某地 accompany sb. at/on用为某人伴奏 accompany.with/by与同时存在或发生 keep sb. company陪伴某人 in company with与一起 companion n.同伴,伙伴,Ken agreed to accompany me on a trip to Africa. 肯答应陪我一起去非洲旅行。 The proposal was instantly voted thr
11、ough with two to one in favour,accompanied by enthusiastic applause. 在热烈的掌声中,提案以2比1的优势很快通过了表决。,图解助记,特别提醒 不能说accompany sb.to do.。,夯实基础,(1)选词填空 company,accompany,companion Last night,my kept me to see a film and then they me to my home.,companions,company,accompanied,(2)语法填空 Children,when (accompany)
12、by their parents,are allowed to enter the stadium. (accompany) her home,he went to work again. She accompanied the singer the piano. They usually went shopping company with each other.,in,at/on,Having accompanied,accompanied,3 declare v.宣布;声明;表明;宣称(state),declare.to be.宣布为 declare war on.向宣战 declare
13、 for/against表示赞成/反对 declare that.宣布,He declared his intention to become the best golfer in the world. 他表明自己想要成为世界上最好的高尔夫球选手。 The U.N. has declared it to be a safe zone. 联合国已宣布它为安全区。,夯实基础,(1)语法填空 Only a month earlier,Mr. Stenholm had declared _ the tax cut. It was the year when Britain declared war G
14、ermany. It (declare) already that the contract is illegal. (2)他断言那是真的。(一句多译) (declare that.) (declare.to be.),He declared it to be true.,on,He declared that it was true.,has been declared,for/against,4 envy vt.羡慕;忌妒;n.羡慕;忌妒,envy sb.(for) sth.妒忌或羡慕某人某事 envy sb. doing.羡慕某人做 feel envy at/of.对感到妒忌或羡慕 ou
15、t of envy出于妒忌 with envy忌妒地;羡慕地 become/be the envy of.成为忌妒或羡慕的目标,I envy you having such a close family. 我羡慕你有这么一个亲密的家庭。 Her many talents were the envy of all her friends. 她多才多艺,所有的朋友都羡慕她。,夯实基础,语法填空 (1)He looked envy at his neighbours new car. (2)He envied Rosalind her youth and strength. (3)You have no idea I envy your talent. (4)He couldnt hide his envy his brothers success.,at/of,