广东省珠海市2018届中考英语专题复习 时态课件

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1、时态,What do you usually eat for supper? What did you eat for supper yesterday? What will you eat for supper this afternoon? What are you eating now?,一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,现在进行时,do,eat,did,eat,will,eat,are,eating,Mary sometimes _to her office by car. go B. goes C. went D. will go 一般现在时表示经常发生或习惯性动作,常与频度副词连

2、用。 常用的时间状语:,sometimes,every day, sometimes, always, never, seldom(不常), usually, once a week on Sunday(s).,2. The moon _round the earth. moved B. moves C. will move D. is moving 表示客观事实和普遍真理等。 如:,Water freezes at 0 . The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.,3.If it _tomorrow, we wont go to the

3、park. will rain B. is raining C. rains D. rained 在时间、条件等状语从句中,用现在时表示将来。 如:,If,when, before, after, until, as soon as, if, unless,4. All of us_to help the old do some cleaning last weekend. A.go B. is going C. went D.will go 一般过去时表示在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。 常用的时间状语有:,last weekend.,yesterday, last week,

4、an hour ago, in 1998 ,the other day(前几天)等。,5. The famous writer, Luxun _smoking. likes B. liked 描写已故的人的动作或状态需要用动词一般过去时。,Luxun,6.He _a three-day holiday next month. have B. has C. had D. will have 一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作或状态。 常用表示将来的时间状语有:,next month,tomorrow, next week, the day after tomorrow, in the future,

5、 in a few days,7.You looks so tired. _ I get you some water? Will B. Do C. Shall D. Did 在征求意见时,shall 常用于第一人称。,I,8.He _a holiday right now. enjoys B. is enjoying C. enjoyed D. will enjoy 现在进行时表示说话人说话时正在发生的事情。 常见到的关键词有:,now, right now, at the(this)moment, look ,listen等,9.John! Come and help me.I am in

6、 the kitchen. -OK! I _. am coming B. will come C. come D. am going to come go, come,leave, arrive, start 等动词用现在进行时表示将来。,10. Now I _to tell him what he should do. am wanting B. wanted C. will want D. want 有些动词表示感觉、看法、愿望、直觉、感情等,一般不用进行时。如:,think(认为), like, love, hate, see, hear, smell, understand, seem

7、, belong to 等,Check yourself,Dont _too much TV. Its bad for you eyes. watch B. watched C. watching D. to watch 2. Light _much faster than sound. ran B. is running C. will run D. runs,3. Where is your mother, Helen? - She_the flowers in the garden. waters B. watered C. is watering D. will water 4. Yo

8、uve left the TV on. - Oh, sorry. I _and turn it off. A. have gone B. go C. went D. will go,5. When_your brother_back? -About half an hour ago。 did, come B. had,come C. do, come D. will, come 6. Its a secret between us. Dont tell anybody. -Dont worry. _. A. I do B. I dont C. I will D. I wont,7.Lucy i

9、s always busy. She_only five hours every day. is sleep B. will sleep C. would sleep D. sleeps 8. There _a football game if it rains . will be B. wont be C. will have D. wont have,9.She_ the guitar unless she finishes her homework. doesnt practice B. practices C. will practice D. wont practice 10. Ex

10、cuse me. You shouldnt smoke here. Look at the sign “NO SMOKING HERE.” -Sorry, I _it. dont see B. havent seen C. didnt see D. hadnt seen,11.He_his foot when he put the box onto the truck. hurt B. is hurtting C. hurts D. has hurt 12. She _Hainan Island is a good place to relax. is thinking B. will thi

11、nk C. thinks D. thought,13. We will have a party tomorrow night. _we decorate the room first ? Will B. Do C. Shall D. Are 14.Maria _for Australia.Hurry up, or you cant see her at the airport. has left B. leaves C. left D. is leaving,过去进行时,观察: 1.I was doing my homework at that time . 2.He was cooking

12、 in the kitchen at 12 oclock yesterday . 3. They were reading when she knocked at the door. 时态:_ 构成:_ 标志:_ _,过去进行时,助动词was/were +doing,at that time/moment; (at) this time yesterday /; at+点钟+yesterday/ ; when sb. did sth等时间状语从句。,过去进行时主要表示: a) They were eating breakfast at 7:00 am yesterday. b) I was w

13、riting a letter at this time yesterday. 在过去某一时刻_的动作 a)From 1983 to 1998 , he was teaching at Yale. b)They were building a church last winter . 在过去某一阶段_的动作,正在进行,一直在进行,用词的正确形式填空: 1.David _(write) a letter to his friend just now. (信写完了) 2.David _(write) a letter to his friend at eight last night. (那时正在

14、写,没写完) 一般过去时与过去进行时的比较: 一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生过 的动作或存在的状态。 过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一 段时间正在进行的动作。,wrote,was writing,请选择正确的答案: 1 I phoned you at six last night. But nobody answered. -I _ a walk in the park at that time. am taking B. took C. was taking D. had taken 2.Have you read a book called Jane Eyre? -Who _ it? writes B. was writing C. wrote D.has written,3.His parents wanted to know what he _ at that time. A is doing B was doing C has done D will do,4.When _ your brother _ back? -About half an hour ago. A did, come

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