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1、Unit 2 This morning we took a walk.,1.Jenny and I arrived by plane the day before yesterday.(教材P62)珍妮和我前天乘飞机到达。 解读 句中arrive是不及物动词,须与介词at或in连用,再接地点名词。若表示“到达相对较大的地方”,如country或city等,用arrive in;若表示“到达相对较小的地方”,如station,airport,post office,village等,用arrive at。arrive in/at=get to。 The passengers arrived in
2、 Shanghai safely. 乘客们安全地到达了上海。 We have to arrive at school before seven thirty every day. 我们每天七点半前必须到学校。 拓展“到达”各显其能,2.We were tired so we relaxed at home and began our tour of the city yesterday.(教材P62)我们很疲惫,所以在家里休息,昨天才开始我们的城市之旅。 解读 句中relax意为“休息”,相当于rest,常用短语:relax at home 在家休息;relax oneself 放松自己 拓展
3、(1)relax的-ing形式是relaxing,它也可作形容词,常用物作主语或修饰事物;在句中既可作表语,又可作定语,意为“使人放松的”。 Reading books is relaxing. 读书使人放松。 (2)relax的过去式为relaxed,它也可作形容词,常用人作主语或修饰人,意为“感到放松的”。 We listened to music and felt very relaxed. 我们听了音乐,感觉很放松。,3.We waited till all the lights were on.(教材P62)我们一直等到所有的灯都亮起来。 解析 till可以作介词或连词,同until
4、,意为“直到为止”。作介词用时,后面接名词或代词;作连词用时,常用来引导一个时间状语从句。当它们用于肯定句中,主句动词常为延续性动词,表示这个动作一直延续到till所表示的时间为止。时间状语从句中往往要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 Ill stay here till/until he comes. 我会待在这儿一直等到他来。 This morning he slept till/until eight oclock. 今天早晨他睡到8点。 拓展not.till/until.意为“直到才”。主句常用短暂性动词(即非延续性动词),表示till所表示的时间一到,该动作就发生。 We wont le
5、ave until you come.直到你来我们才离开。,1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 2,3 1.Aunt Joan and Uncle Pete. 2.Many world-famous works of art. 3.She went to the street markets to do some shopping. 4.At about three oclock. 5.They took the Paris underground. 4 1.date 2.arrived 3.French 4.till 5.relaxed 6.top 5 1.On Tuesday,they visited a museum. 2.On Wednesday,they went for a walk in the countryside. 3.On Thursday,they had lunch in a cafe.,
