英语四级六级阅读天天练:即时通讯如何帮助内向青少年

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1、每天前 20 名注册可获免费名师辅导 名额有限真人一对一口语训练抢注网址: 竭诚为您服务作为四六级考试的重要题型,阅读的练习不可小觑。每日精选卫报时代周刊等外刊上的精华文章,带你扩大视野,积累词汇,提高阅读速度!【今日阅读推荐】本篇阅读材料“即时通讯如何帮助内向青少年”选自时代周刊(原文标题:How Texting and IMing Helps Introverted Teens 2012.8.20)。There is plenty of grumbling about how social media texting in particular may be harming childr

2、ens social and intellectual development. But a new study suggests that constant IMing and texting among teens may also provide benefits, particularly for those who are introverted.Israeli researchers studied instant messages exchanged by 231 teens, aged 14 to 18. All of the participants were “regula

3、r” or “extensive” IMers. In the U.S., two thirds of teens use instant messaging services regularly, with a full third messaging at least once every day.The researchers analyzed 150 conversations in the study, and reported the results in the journal Computers in Human Behavior. In 100 of these chats,

4、 the study participant began IMing while in a negative emotional state such as sadness, distress or anger. The rest were conversations begun when the participant was feeling good or neutral. After the chat, participants reported about a 20% reduction in their distress not enough to completely elimin

5、ate it, but enough to leave them feeling better than they had before reaching out.“Our findings suggest that IMing between distressed adolescents and their peers may provide emotional relief and consequently contribute to their well-being,” the authors write, noting that prior research has shown tha

6、t people assigned to talk to a stranger either in real life or online improved their mood in both settings, but even more with IM. And people who talk with their real-life friends online also report feeling closer to them than those who just communicate face-to-face, implying a strengthening of thei

7、r bond.Why would digital communication trump human contact? The reasons are complex, but may have something to do with the fact that users can control expression of sadness and other emotions via IM without revealing emotional elements like tears that some mayperceive as embarrassing or sources of d

8、iscomfort. Studies also show that the anonymityof writing on a device blankets the users in a sense of safety that may prompt people to feel more comfortable in sharing and discussing their deepest and most authenticfeelings. Prior research has shown that expressive writing itself can “vent” emotion

9、s and provide a sense of relief and doing so knowing that your words are reaching a sympathetic friend may provide even more comfort and potentially be therapeutic.每天前 20 名注册可获免费名师辅导 名额有限真人一对一口语训练抢注网址: 竭诚为您服务Researchers also found that introverted participants reported more relief from IM conversat

10、ions when they were distressed than extraverts did. As Susan Cain, author of Quiet: The Power of Introverts in a World that Cant Stop Talking, wrote recently for TIME:Introverts are often brimming with thoughts and care deeply for their friends, family and colleagues. But even the most socially skil

11、led introverts (of whom there are many) sometimes long for a free pass from socializing en masse or talking on the phone. This is what the Internet offers: the chance to connect but in measured doses and from behind a screenWhen youre blogging or tweeting, you dont have to wade through small talk be

12、fore you get to main point. You have time to think before you speak. You can connect, one mind with another, freed from the distractions of social cues and pleasantries just the way readers and writers have done for centuries.For teens who are just learning to negotiate a changing social world and e

13、stablish new relationships, IMing may provide just the outlet they need for sharing feelings and connecting with peers without the embarrassment of exposed emotions. For parents, however, its worth remembering that the comfort comes with dangers as well, since online predators are eager to exploit t

14、his openness and prey on young texters vulnerability. Monitoring the friends and contacts the youngest teens are connecting with online can minimize the threat; as with any service, its a matter of balancing the benefits with the risks.【重点单词及短语】grumble v. 抱怨IM Instant Message 即时通讯;即时消息eliminate v. 消

15、除;淘汰peer n. 同伴be assigned to 被分配给;归属于 trump v. 胜过perceive v. 感知;察觉;认知anonymity n. 匿名性authentic a. 真正的;真实的vent v. 发泄感情;放出每天前 20 名注册可获免费名师辅导 名额有限真人一对一口语训练抢注网址: 竭诚为您服务therapeutic a. 治疗的;有益健康的brim with 洋溢着;充满着 wade through 费力地做完;艰难地通过【Question Time】文章读完了吗?来做做下面的简答题吧将答案回复到文章下面的评论框和网友互动学习吧!没注册无法评论? 点击此处,一分钟搞定注册1. What may be the reason that digital communication do better than human contact?2. Whats the dangers online for adolescents?“成千上万人疯狂下载。 。 。 。 。 。更多价值连城的绝密英语学习资料,洛基内部秘密英语,技巧,策略请在 网上 申请报名”

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