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1、2019年资料04课后演练提能夯实基础知识. 单词拼写1. Last year my family had an _ (使人快乐的) holiday in Shanghai.答案：enjoyable2. Today onethird of the people on Greenland _(挣得；赚得) their living in the fishing industry.答案：earn3. Try to be a gentleman and dont be _ (粗鲁的) to any friendly people.答案：rude4. Karl Marx was born in Ger
2、many and German was his _ (本土的) language.答案：native5. Not all the people are _ (知道的) of the danger of taking drugs.答案：aware6. Sometimes we can get something of good value in s_ shops.答案：secondhand7. Its known to everyone that Chinese people are h_ and brave.答案：hardworking8. The hungry man looked at t
3、he delicious food on the table with g_ eyes.答案：greedy9. The director was p_ with the performance of the actors.答案：pleased10. A lot of people are d_ to become a millionaire.答案：determined. 完成句子1. _ will win the championship in the 2014 FIFA World Cup?你认为2014年世界杯哪个球队会夺冠？答案：Which team do you think2. _ d
4、oes good to our health.早起对健康有好处。答案：Getting up early3. Some animals _ have already _.以前存在的动物已经灭绝了。答案：existing before; died out4. Everyone _ was questioned by the police.每个与这起事故有关的人都被警察问过了。答案：concerning the accident5. I think games can _.我认为游戏能使学习更愉快。答案：make learning more enjoyable6. My father _ for 5
5、 years.我爸爸已经失业5年了。答案：has been out of work. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. determineHe is _ to take good care of his parents from now on.This kind of job calls for patience as well as _.答案：determineddetermination2. concernThe speech he made _ football bored me to death.He found a _ look in his mothers eyes.He didnt s
6、how any _ for this homeless child.答案：concerningconcernedconcern3. pleasedFrom his _ smile, we knew that he was _ with our work.We should try our best to create a _ environment for our kids.It is a _ to work with you.答案：pleased; pleasedpleasant/pleasingpleasure4. awareI dont think people are really _
7、 of how much it costs.There is a general _ that smoking is harmful.答案：awareawareness.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1. Its very kind _ you to look after my baby.答案：of句意：您能帮我照看孩子真是太好了。it作形式主语，不定式复合结构作真正的主语；当形容词为情感方面的词或表示特性、品格的词时，如nice, kind, polite, impolite, rude, cruel, wrong, right, clever, foolish，用of sb. to do。
8、2. Can you imagine a boy of six _ (work) out that kind of difficult problem?答案：working句意：你能想象一个6岁的孩子计算出那道难题吗？imagine后面只接动名词，不接不定式。本题中，a boy of six是working out的逻辑主语。3. The meeting was concerned _ reforms and everyone present was concerned _ their own interests.答案：with; about句意：这次会议和改革有关，在场的每一个人都关心自己的
9、利益。从语境看，第一空用with构成短语be concerned with“与有关”，第二空用about构成短语be concerned about“关心，关注”。4. Bill Gates decided to give _ ninety percent of his money to charities.答案：away句意：比尔盖茨决定把他财产的百分之九十捐给慈善机构。give away“捐赠；捐献”。5. We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose _ based on your own interests
10、.答案：one句意：我们有各种各样的暑假夏令营，你可以根据你自己的爱好选择一个。one“一个”，泛指同类事物或人中的某一个，根据语境可知，此处应是泛指上句提到的various summer camps中的某一个。故填one。6. Children are not aware of the fact _ life is hard for their parents to send them to school.答案：that句意：孩子们意识不到这个事实，对于父母来说送他们上学生活多艰难。that引导的同位语从句是对the fact的解释说明。7. All these activities can
11、 serve as a platform _ you might find the one you love.答案：where句意：所有这些活动都是一个平台，你可能会从中找到你所喜爱的那一项。where引导定语从句修饰先行词platform，并在从句中作状语。8. She started an engineering science but dropped _ after only a year.答案：out句意：她开始了对工程科学的学习，但是仅一年后就放弃了。drop out“退出，退学”，根据并列连词but可知填out。9. You are a team star! Working wit
12、h _ is really your cup of tea.答案：others句意：你是团队明星，与他人合作真是你的嗜好。在这几个代词中，others“其他人”，表示泛指。10. _ (concern) about the student, the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class.答案：Concerned句意：由于担心这个学生，老师给他的父母打电话来弄清楚他为什么经常旷课。be concerned about “担心，担忧”，是固定结构。此处用形容词短语作状语，表原因。提升
13、实战能力. 完形填空I was a single parent of four small children, working at a lowpaid job. Money was always tight， but we had a _1_ over our heads, food on the table, clothes on our backs, and if not a lot, always _2_. Not knowing we were poor, my kids just thought I was _3_. Ive always been glad about that.
14、It was Christmas time, and although there wasnt _4_ for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. But the big _5_ for the kids was the fun of Christmas _6_.They planned weeks ahead of time， asking _7_ what they wanted for Christmas. Fortunately, I had saved $120 for _8_ to share by all five of us.The big _9_ arrived. I gave each kid a twentydollar bill and _10_ them to look for gifts of
