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1、甘肃省,英语,第8讲 八年级(上)Units 78,1pollute(v.) (n.)污染 (adj)被污染的 2peace(n.) (adj.)和平的 3danger(n.) (adj.)危险的 4inside(adv.&prep.) (反义词)在外面 5possible(adj.) (adv)可能地 (反义词)不可能的 6finally(adv.) (adj.)最终 7salt(n.) (adj.)咸的,pollution,polluted,peaceful,dangerous,outside,possibly,impossible,salty,final,8dig(v.) (过去式) (
2、过去分词) 9traditional(adj.) (n.)传统 10serve(v.) (n.)服务 11traveler(n.) (v.)旅行 12die(v.) (n.)死亡 (adj.)死的 (现在分词)死,dug,tradition,service,travel,death,dead,dying,dug,1be in great _ 处于极大的危险中 2on the _ 在地球上 3_ a part 参与 4_ and _again 多次;反复地 5_ of 许多;大量 6fall _ 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌 7_ 变得厌烦 8in the _ 在未来 9pour. 把倒入 10cut
3、_ 切碎 11fill. 用把装满 12one _one 一个接一个,danger,earth,play,over,hundreds,down,get bored,future,into,up,with,by,over,13turn _ 接通;打开 14_in 把放入 15one _of 一杯 16_ 洗衣服 17a_ of 一片(块、张) 18give _for. 感谢 19cover. 用遮盖 20_ sth.(to sth.)添加某物(到某物) 21_a very high temperature 在非常高的温度下 22cut. 把切成 23at this _ 在这个时候,on,put,
4、cup,wash clothes,piece,thanks,with,add,at,into,moment,1Do you think _robots in peoples homes?你认为人们家里将会有机器人吗? 2People will live _200 years old.人们将会活到两百岁。 3What _the future _?未来将会是什么样子? 4Everyone should _in _the earth.每个人都应该参与到拯救地球的行列中去。 5_do we need?我们需要多少香蕉? 6_yogurt do we need?我们需要多少酸奶? 7Its time _
5、the rice noodles.现在是享受米线美味的时刻了。,there will be,to be,will,be like,play a part,saving,How many bananas,How much,to enjoy,fill 【典例在线】 Please fill the glass with water.请把杯子装满水。 The glass is filled with water. The glass is full of water.玻璃杯里装满了水。 【拓展精析】 fill动词,意为“(使)充满;装满”,常用于“fill.with.”结构中,意为“用把装满”,强调动
6、作的过程。 fill的形容词形式为full,意为“装满的;充满的”。常用短语:be filled withbe full of装满;充满;填满。,【活学活用】 1)When I heard my baby girl say her first word,my heart was _ with joy. Afilled Bprepared Cshown Dfull,A,Will people use money in_100_years? 【典例在线】 They will get there in three days.三天后他们将到这里。 How soon will she come back
7、?她多久能回来? In twenty minues.20分钟后。 【拓展精析】 “in时间段”常用于一般将来时态的句子中,表示“在之后”,对其画线提问用how soon。 “after时间段”常用于一般过去时态的句子中,对其画线提问用when;“after时间点”常用于一般将来时态的句子中,对其画线提问用when。,【活学活用】 1)Can you tell me _? In three days.(2014,鄂州) Awhen will they go to the Science Museum Bhow long they have been in New York Chow soon t
8、hey will go to see the children left at home Dwhat time will they attend the meeting 2)Hurry up!Theres a bus coming! Why run?There will be another one _ two or three minutes. Aby Bin Cfor Don,C,B,There will be robots in peoples home.人们家里将会有机器人。 【典例在线】 People will have robots in their homes.将来人们家里会有机
9、器人。 I think there will be fewer trees.我认为树将会更少。 【拓展精析】 一般将来时:will动词原形,表示“将来要做什么”。表示有计划地进行的时候可用be going to代替will。 否定句:will not (wont) do. 一般疑问句:Will sb./sth.do. There will be.There is going to be.是there be句型的一般将来时,意为“(某地/某时)将会有”。,【活学活用】 3)Im busy now.I _ to you after school this afternoon.(2014,河北) A
10、talk Btalked Cwill talk Dhave talked 4)There _ a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.(2014,威海) Awill be Bwill have Chas Dis going to have,C,A,There will be (more/fewer) people.将会有(更多/更少的)人。 【典例在线】 Mr. Smith wanted to get more money.史密斯先生想要得到更多的钱。 There is less water in that glass.那个杯子
11、里的水更少。 I have fewer friends in that school.在那所学校里我的朋友更少。 【拓展精析】 more是many和much的比较级,其后既可接可数名词复数,又可接不可数名词,意为“更多的”。 less是little的比较级,其后接不可数名词,意为“较少的;更少的”。 fewer是few的比较级,其后只接可数名词复数形式,意为“较少的;更少的”。,【活学活用】 5)There will be _ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.(2014,江西) Amay B
12、more Cfewer Dfewest 6)With the development of modern industry,there will be _ living space for wild animals.(2015,盐城) Afewer and fewer Bless and less Cmore and more Dbigger and bigger,C,B,hundred,hundreds of 【典例在线】 Hundreds of students entered the contest.数百名学生参加了这次比赛。 Two hundred students went ther
13、e.有两百名学生去了那里。 【拓展精析】 hundred是数词,其主要用法是: 当hundred,thousand,million等数词前面有数字修饰,表示具体的数字时用单数,如:two hundred,three thousand,six million。,表示非具体的数字时常用复数,且其后要和of一起连用。hundreds of意为“许多,大量”,后接复数名词。类似的用法还有:thousands of 成千上万的,millions of数以百万计的,billions of数十亿计的 注意:hundred,thousand,million用法巧记: 模糊数字两有(有s,有of); 具体数字两
14、无(无s,无of)。,【活学活用】 1)There are nearly four _(百) students in our school. 2)When he arrived at the airport,Lee Minho found that _ fans were waiting for him there.(2014,烟台) Ahundred Bhundreds Chundred of Dhundreds of 3)The Great Wall is famous,so every year _ people come to visit it.(2014,广安) Amillion Bmillion of Cmillions of,hundred,D,C,turn down,turn off,turn up,turn on 【典例在线】 The radio is very loud.Can you turn it down a little,please?收音机声音太大,你能调小一点儿吗? Please turn