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1、Unit 5 Music Section Warming amp；Reading Language Points一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇 1.pretendvt.假装；假扮2.attachvt.&vi. 系上；缚上；附加；连接3.formvt. (使)组成；形成；构成4.earnvt. 赚；挣得；获得5.extraadj. 额外的；外加的6.instrumentn. 工具；器械；乐器7.familiaradj. 熟悉的；常见的；亲近的.拓展词汇1.musiciann音乐家music n音乐musical adj.音乐的2.performvt.&vi.表演；履行；执行pe
2、rformancen表演；演奏performer n表演者3.actorn男演员actress n女演员act vi.行动4.relyvi.依赖；依靠reliable adj.可靠的；可以信赖的5.humorousadj.幽默的；诙谐的humor n幽默6.attractiveadj.吸引人的；有吸引力的attract vt.吸引attraction n吸引；吸引力1.attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的联想识记后缀ive形容词active活跃的 addictive上瘾的sensitive敏感的 creative有创造力的2.musician n音乐家联想由musician想到的
3、pianist n钢琴家 violinist n小提琴演奏者guitarist n吉他手 saxophonist n萨克斯手3.folk adj.民间的联想folk music 民间音乐country music 乡村音乐classical music 古典音乐Jazz 爵士音乐4.broadcast n广播；播放 vi.&vt.广播；播放联想AAA型动词一览burstburstburst costcostcostcutcutcut setsetsetputputput hithithitupsetupsetupsetbroadcastbroadcastbroadcast二、这样记短语记牢固定
4、短语多积常用词块1.dream_of梦见；梦想；设想2.to_be_honest说实在地；实话说3.attach_._to认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接4.in_cash用现金；用现钱5.break_up打碎；分裂；解体6.play_jokes_on戏弄7.rely_on 依靠；依赖8.or_so大约9.be/get_familiar_with熟悉；与熟悉起来10.be_based_on以为基础1.appreciate your music欣赏你的音乐2.form a band 组建一个乐队3.the first step to fame 成名的第一步4.put an advertisem
5、ent in a newspaper 在报纸上登广告5.earn some extra money 多挣一些外快6.at a concert 在音乐会上7.be a big hit 是很大的轰动8.sum up your ideas 总结你的观点9.make records 录音10.attach great importance to sth. 认为很重要三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.They may start as a group of highschool students, for whom practising their music in someones house is
6、 the first step to fame.他们开始可能是一群中学生，对他们来说，在某个人家里排练音乐是成名的第一步。practising their music为动名词短语作主语，此时谓语动词用第三人称单数。Missing_the_bus means waiting for another hour.错过这班车意味着再等一个小时。2.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.组成乐队的音乐人一边演奏
7、音乐，一边彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。不定式短语作表语。“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句。The next step is to_make_sure that you know exactly what is required.下一步是确保你要真正弄清楚需要的是什么。As many as 340 accidents happened in the city this year, most_of_which_were_caused by carelessness. 该市今年发生了多达340起事故，多数是由粗心引起的。3.The TV organizers had pla
8、nned to find four musicians who could act as well as sing.电视制作人原计划寻找四位既会唱又能表演的乐手。had planned to do sth.“本来计划去做某事，但事实上没做成”。I had_planned_to_go_to_your_party,_but you know I had to finish that paper.我本打算去参加你的晚会，可你知道我还得完成那张考卷。1(教材P34)Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a
9、 concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱，而音乐会上的每个人都欣赏你的音乐并为你鼓掌呢？dream of 梦想；梦见；设想dream of/about(doing) sth.梦见/梦想/设想(做)某事dream that . 梦想dream a/an . dream 做一个的梦I dream of becominga designer one day.我梦想有一天成为设计师。Lang Lang dreamed of being (be) a pianis
10、t when he was very young.郎朗小时候就梦想当一名钢琴家。She dreamed_that one day she would be famous.她梦想着有朝一日会成名。名师点津dream后不能跟动词不定式作宾语。2(教材P34)Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?你唱过卡拉OK并假装自己就像是宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星吗？pretend vt.& vi.假装；假扮 pretendWe cant just go onpretendingt
11、hat everything is OK.我们不能继续假装一切正常。His son pretended to_be_reading (read) when he came in. 当他进来时，他的儿子假装在读书。Jim pretended to_have_solved (solve) the difficult problem and left the company.吉姆装作已经解决了这个棘手的问题，离开了公司。3(教材P34)To be honest,a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.说实
12、在地，很多人把名和利看得很重要。to be honest 说实在地；实话说 be honest with sb.对某人说老实话；对某人坦诚It is honest of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是诚实的honestly speaking 说实在的；说真的To be honest,not everyone realizes the importance of wildlife protection or pays special attention to it.老实说，并非每个人都意识到保护野生动植物的重要性并专门去关注它。If you are honest with other
13、s, they will do the same to you.如果你对别人真诚，别人也会对你如此。Honestly_speaking,_I dont think his work is good.坦率地说，我认为他的工作做得不好。名师点津常见的用作插入语的短语有：to be frank坦白地说to be exact准确地说to begin with首先 to tell you the truth说实话generally speaking一般说来 frankly speaking坦白地说attach vt.& vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接attach . to .把附/系在上面attach i
14、mportance/value to .认为重要/有价值be attached to 附属于；连在上Generally speaking, parents attach great importance to their childrens education.一般说来，父母很重视孩子的教育。Attach a recent photograph to your application form.请在你的申请表上贴一张近照。The hospital is_attached_to the medical college.这家医院附属于这所医学院。4(教材P34)But just how do people form a band?那么，人们又是怎样一起组成乐队的呢？form vt.(使)组成；形成；构成 n形态；形状；表格 form the habit of养成的习惯in the form of 以的形式；呈的状态fill in/out a form 填表格take the form of 采取的形式He has formed the habit oftaking notes in class.他养成了在课堂上记笔记的习惯。She expressed her feelings in_th
