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1、Unit 4Body language【导语】我们在与人交流沟通时，即使不说话，也可以凭借对方的身体语言来探索他内心的秘密，对方也同样可以通过身体语言了解到我们的真实想法。Communicating effectively means more than knowing what to say and when to say it.Communication involves the small signals your body language sends to those listening.Over half of the information you provide as you
2、connect with others comes from your body language.Some body language provides positive information and some negative information.Positive body language says，“I am interested in what you are saying.”Negative body language says，“I dont believe anything you are saying，and I am bored besides！”Here are s
3、ome common body actions and the impressions they create：Fiddling (摆弄)Playing with your watch or a pen looks like you are bored or impatient.Clock watchingIt looks like youre anxious to move onto something else.TappingTapping your foot or fingers suggests you are impatient or nervous.Drumming your fi
4、ngers，scratching，twitching，and moving eyes around the room all discredit what you are saying and your image as a person good to know.StaringAn unblinking stare conveys boredom.Blink normally and nod your head to show agreement and that you are still alive and not bored to death.Body hunched (弯曲)Clos
5、ing up your body profilebecoming smallerlooks like you lack confidence.Stand tall and believe what you are saying.Arms crossedIf you keep your arms folded during communication，you appear to be defending yourself against the others.Keep your posture open，except your legs.Crossing at the knee or ankle
6、 is OK.(That depends a lot on the culture.For example，in Thailand dont cross your legs and point your toes at anyone! )Hiding your handsEvasive (逃避的) people with secrets dont show their hands.Touching your faceWhen you have your hand in front of your mouth，you appear timid (胆怯)Rubbing your nose，eyes
7、，ears，head，or neckIt shows doubt in what you are saying or hearing.Eye contactIf you wont look at the other speaker in the eye，you seem to have low interest or a lack of confidence.How you say things in communication is just as important as what you say.Watch your body language and control the uncon
8、scious message you might be sending.【词海拾贝】1effectively adv.有效地2signal n信号3scratch vt.抓，搔 n刮擦声4convey vt.传达；搬运5unconscious adj.不省人事；无意识的【问题思考】1What does the body language “fiddling” mean?_答案：Fiddling means listeners are bored or impatient.2What does “rubbing your nose，eyes，ears，head，or neck” show in
9、communication?_答案：It shows doubt in what one is saying or hearing.3What kind of body language do you often use in your daily life?_答案：The answers may vary.为单词选择正确释义1greetA代表，象征2represent B面颊3flight C迎接；问候4cheek D飞行；航班5dash E成年人6adult F十字路口7crossroads G宿舍8approach H食堂9dormitory I猛冲；突进10canteen J接近；靠近
10、；走近答案：1C2A3D4B5I6E7F8J9G10H.根据所给汉语提示写出单词1_ n陈述；说明2_ n社团；联系3_ vt.保护；保卫4_ adj.主要的 vt.主修5_ n安逸；舒适 vt.减轻(痛苦)答案：1.statement2.association3.defend4.major5.ease.根据英语释义写出单词1_：very probably2_：understand sth incorrectly3_：eager to know sth；interested in sth4_：not right，true or real5_：the feeling that makes peo
11、ple want to quarrel or fight.答案：1.likely2.misunderstand3.curious4.false5.anger.选用正确短语的适当形式完成句子be likely to；at ease；defend.against；be curious about；in general1She _ always so _ my work.答案：iscurious about2They built works to _ themselves _ enemies.答案：defendagainst3Our football team _ win.答案：is likely
12、to4_，people dont like to be made fun of.答案：In general 5I never feel completely _ with him.答案：at ease课文表层理解.判断正(T)误(F)1I went to greet the international students as soon as I saw them.(F)2Julia felt uncomfortable as for the way Tony greeted her.(T)3Men from Middle Eastern and other Muslim countries d
13、ont like women and are unwilling to greet them.(F)4There are some similarities in greeting in the places like Spain，Italy and South American countries.(T)5Its necessary for us to study international customs though not all members of a culture behave in the same way.(T).读课文回答问题1What is the main idea of the text?_答案：The differences of communication among the countries all over the world.2How does Mr Garcia greet Ms Smith?_答案：He touches her shoulder and kisses her.3What can we know from the text with the same culture?_答案：People from the same culture may greet eac
