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1、Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending课后篇巩固探究一、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空in timebe harmful togive birth toin ones turnprevent.from.lay eggsbe puzzled aboutcome intoexistence1.Do you know that crocodiles reproduce by ?答案:laying eggs2.During the car accident,he was to escape from the car without
2、being hurt.答案:in time3.No matter what will happen,nothing and nobody can the plan being carried out.答案:prevent;from4.She lost heart since she failed in the exam.She her future.She had no idea what to do next.答案:was puzzled about5.Scientists have many theories about how the universe first .答案:came in
3、to existence6.After the second competitor went off the stage,my son went onto the stage to perform .答案:in his turn7.He told us happily that his wife would a baby the next week and that he would be a father.答案:give birth to二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.As you know,the customers have (multiply) their demands on this
4、 kind of products recently.答案:multiplied2.Many of them believe the (exist) of ghosts.答案:existence3.It is known that a bad eating habit is (harm) to ones health.答案:harmful4.He often says that he doesnt believe in any (religious) and only believes in himself.答案:religion5.He looked (puzzle) so I repeat
5、ed the question.答案:puzzled6.To us the whole (global) is like a family.答案:globe7.A (violence) tornado hit a village in southwest of China the other day.答案:violent8.I have been (chain) to my desk all week.答案:chained9.We need many powerful (system)to keep a stable society running smoothly(顺利地).答案:syste
6、ms10.(like) what he said,he didnt carry out his promise.答案:Unlike三、单句填空 导学号192940191.People cant afford expensive things the prices of daily goods going up.答案:with2.Thats the best way (stop)people getting into dangerous areas.答案:to stop3.The top leaders of G20 are discussing the global problems a fr
7、iendly atmosphere.答案:in4.Please remember wins you respect is not your background and appearance but your knowledge and virtues.答案:what 5.As the busiest woman in the neighbourhood,she made her duty to look after all other peoples affairs.答案:it6.Going on a trip into space must be quite exciting experi
8、ence.答案:an7.We cant continue to pretend that the problem of homelessness doesnt exist this city.答案:in8.Will we be time for the six oclock train?答案:in 9.Students were involved in (violence)dashes with the police.答案:violent10.Its extremely (unlike) to reach an agreement between us.答案:unlikely四、翻译句子1.如
9、果你想及时参加会议,必须现在动身。答案:You must set off now if you want to attend the meeting in time.2.他们轮流回答张先生的问题。答案:They answered Mr.Zhangs questions in turn/by turns.3.你的想法在理论上是对的。答案:Your idea is right in theory.4.这次大雪对我们的交通很不利。答案:This heavy snow is harmful to our traffic.5.她只打算生一个孩子。答案:She is going to give birth
10、 to only one child.五、阅读理解Copernicus was born in Torun,Poland,on 19 February,1473.Little is known about his early life except that his father died when he was 10.An uncle adopted him,his two sisters,and his brother.The uncle saw to it that the two boys received a good education.Copernicus went to the
11、 University of Cracow.There he studied such subjects as Latin,mathematics,and astronomy.It was probably at that time that he changed his Polish name,Niklas Koppernigk,to the Latin form of Nicolaus Copernicus.In 1496 Copernicus went to Italy,where he spent the next 10 years studying at various univer
12、sities.In Copernicus time people still believed that all thingsthe sun,the stars,and the planetsmoved around the earth.It was an old belief that few men had ever questioned.Aristotle had based his theory of astronomy on this belief.Because the Church had long been the centre of learning,the theory w
13、as also linked to religious beliefs.In 1506 Copernicus returned to his homeland.A few years later he began to work for the Church.All those years Copernicus carried on his work in astronomy.He had just the most basic equipment and,like other scientists of his day,made observations with only his eyes
14、.Still,using mathematics and logic(逻辑),Copernicus worked out a different theory,which held that the planets went around the sun.Copernicus did not announce his ideas.He did not want to make trouble.But he could not hide the scientific truth.So he talked about his theory with his friends,who strongly
15、 advised him to have his work published.His great book,On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Bodies,appeared at the very end of his life.Copernicus saw the first copy on the day he died,24 May,1543.1.Which of the following is TRUE about Copernicus?A.He had two brothers and a sister.B.He used to be called Niklas Koppernigk.C.He lost his father soon after he was born.D
