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1、本课时主要是针对阅读材料中重点词汇、短语和句型的解释，教师可根据学生的预习情况来选择性讲解。为了引导学生自主学习，自行查找相关资料学习新单词，这里只针对部分词汇进行解释。 教师讲解时，建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出词汇的意思和用法。,objectives,as soon as notuntil,remote control switch on switch off switch over alarm clock go off take up be filled with,To be able to talk
2、 about different lifestyles with the expressions:,To be able to use the sentence pattern:,Careful reading to solve difficult points,1. I turn on the television old movies until about half-past ten.,until 表示“ 直到”,The young couple were very happy until they used up their money.,那对年轻夫妇直到 花光了所有的钱才沮丧起来。,
3、He didnt go to sleep until 12 last night.,notuntil 直到某时动作才发生,他昨晚十二点才睡觉。,2. switch on = turn on 接通, 打开(电器),让我们打开录音机, 欣赏一会儿音乐吧。,Lets switch on the tape-recorder and enjoy music for a while.,switch off = turn off 切断(电流等),Be sure to switch off the light when you leave the office.,你离开办公室时务必把灯关掉。,switch o
4、ver 转换频道, 转变,The hotel has switched over to gas for heating.,饭店已改为 用煤气供热了。,switch on; switch off; switch over,switch on,switches over,switch,switches,on,off,I often _ the TV to watch MTV, but my brother always _ to the football games. I dont generally enjoy sports programs, so whenever he does that
5、, I _ the TV _ and go to bed. But when I do that, my brother often _ it _ again!,3. I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle.,while 此处意为：at the same time as 与同时,我总是随身携带手提电视，坐在石墙上看， 而这个时候，小狗就在我身边绕圈。,4. I couldnt live this lifestyle without a good
6、wife.,没有一个好妻子，我就不可能有这样（惬意）的生活方式。,not without 表示：没有就没有。双重否定，用来加强语气，表示肯定意义。,eg: One cannot live even a few minutes without air.,没有空气，人们甚至连几分钟也不能生存。,eg: They couldnt have completed their task on time without your help.,有你们的帮助，他们才按时完成了任务。,5. Sit down and watch TV. Heres the remote control. You ve got th
7、e world at your feet. And in your hand. Great!,坐下来看电视。遥控器给你。世界就在你脚边，世界就在你的手中。(这种感觉)太棒了！,have the world at your feet 的喻意为：to be extremely successful and admired by a great number of people.,eg: Five years after her debut (首次演出), Zhangziyi has the world at her feet.,6. remote adj. 偏僻的, 遥远的, 远程的 这颗炸弹是遥
8、控 引爆的。 The bomb was exploded by remote control . 公共汽车每周只到这个偏僻的村庄一次。 Bus comes to this remote village only once a week.,7. As soon as I hear my alarm clock , I jump out of my bed. as soon as 一就. 从句通常用一般现在时表将来 Ill write to you as soon as I get there. 我一到那就 给你来信。,1) 占据(时间、空间),这个桌子太占地方。,This table takes
9、 up too much room.,她的时间都用来 写作了。,Her time is fully taken up with writing.,2) 拿起，举起（物）,她拿起 她的手提包 走了。,She took up her Boston bag and left.,8. take up,3) 开始（工作，产生兴趣等，尤其指做以前未做过的事，或作为消遣的方式）,当他在西班牙的时候,他开始学习西班牙语。,He took up Spanish while in Spain.,4）继续（中断的活），接下去,哈利接着 约翰停止的地方继续讲那个故事。,Harry took up the tale a
10、t the point where John had left off.,Practice,准备一顿饭有时要费一下午的时间。,It can take up the whole afternoon to prepare a meal.,他们学起打高尔夫球来了。,Theyve taken up golf.,4. be / get bored 厌倦, 厌烦,她开始对工作感到厌烦 了。,5. be filled with充满着,May your birthday and every other be filled with happiness.,愿你的生日和所有的日子都充满快乐。,She is get
11、ting bored with her job.,我直到我妈妈打电话给我才回家。,I did not go home until my mother called me.,往前走，直到你看见交通灯。,Go along the street until you see the traffic light.,Practice,9. complain v. 抱怨, 悲叹, 控诉,游客抱怨 说房间太脏了。,The tourist complained that the room was too dirty.,complain to sb about/of sth 向某人抱怨某事,邻居们向 警察投诉 那
12、些噪音.,Neighbors complained to the police about the noise.,Let the word fly,Tips for teacher,Let the word fly 板块是帮助学生 学习一些一词多义、熟词生意的词 汇。通过此环节，学生可以对一些 常见词的用法、意思有一个透彻的 了解。,Look up the following phrases in the dictionary.,1) 写下;记下 He took down her speech. 他记下了她的演说。 2) (使)病倒 She was taken down with fever.
13、 她发烧病倒了。 3) 拆开，拆散 They are taking the scaffolding down next week. 他们下周要把手脚架拆除 。,take down,1) 起飞 The plane took off. 2) 休假 Im taking Monday off to do some shopping. 我星期一要休假 去购物。 3) 突然开始成功 I hear the business is really taking off. 我听说生意 真的开始兴隆 了。,开始具有某种特质、面貌 His face took on a worried look. 他的脸上开始露出 焦
14、虑的神情 。,take off,take on,1.Her time is _ with housework. 2.He _ a job as a teacher thirty years ago. 3.The old school gate was _ yesterday. 4.The rocket _ at 9:00. 5.Many places in China have _a new look in recent years.,taken down,taken up,took up,takes off,taken on,Fill in the blanks,6. She _the pu
15、pil _ sharply when he had a slip of the tongue. 当学生出现口误时她立刻打断他。,took,up,1.科学家已着手研究一项新的课题。 2.机器已拆下来了。 3.记者们迅速记下讲话的内容。 4.他在八月份休假了两个星期。,Translation,The scientists have taken up a new subject.,The machine has been taken down.,The reporters take down the speech quickly.,He took two weeks off in August.,1. This word had taken a new meaning.,Game time,Now, guess the meanings:,这个词有了新的意义。,2. We took up our journey the next day.,第二天我们继续赶路。,3. Can you take five dollars off the price?,你可以减价五美元吗?,I 用方框内所给短语的正确形式填空。,switch over take up get changed to the point switch on
