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1、Section Warming up & ReadingLanguage points,课前 自主预习,.重点单词 1witness Aescape by hurrying away 2pause Ba strong wish or need 3teamwork Cto see or notice by being present when it happens 4flee Dto give up or bring an end to do something 5drag Estop for a short time before continuing,6urge Fa place to li
2、ve or work in 7abandon Gto pull along with great effort 8accommodation Hthe ability of a group of people to work together effectively 答案： 1.C 2.E 3.H 4.A 5.G 6.B 7.D 8.F,.重点短语 1_ 在开始时 2_ 听说 3_ 整理 4_ 在前面 5_ 追赶 6_ 在此期间，与此同时 7_ 举起 8_ 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难,at the beginning of,hear of/about,sort out,ahead of,rac
3、e after,in the meantime,hold up,help out,.重点句型 1教材原句：“Man overboard！Turn the boat around！” urged George，shouting loudly. 乔治大声喊道：“有人落水了！把船头调回去！” 佳句诵读：These days，breaking traffic rules and littering are not uncommon，_ _. 这些日子，违反交通法规合理乱扔垃圾非常普遍，对我们的生活和环境造成了严重的伤害。,causing serious damage to our life and,e
4、nvironment,2教材原句：It was a time when the killer whales，or “killers” as they were then called，helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.那个时期，虎鲸(当时被称为“杀手”)帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。 佳句诵读：_he disliked learning English. 那一段时期他不喜欢学习英语。,It was a time when,3教材原句：This was the cal
5、l that announced there was about to be a whale hunt.这是宣告猎鲸行动马上就要开始的呼声。 佳句诵读：The lady_her husband signed her to keep silent. 那位女士刚想讲话，她的丈夫便打手势让她保持沉默。,was about to say something when,4教材原句：It took over half an hour to get the boat back to James，and when we approached him，I saw James being firmly held
6、up in the water by Old Tom. 我们花了半个多小时才把船头调向詹姆斯。当我们靠近他的时候，我看到老汤姆正在水中稳稳地托着詹姆斯。 佳句诵读：_，my mother told him what had happened. 当爸爸回家时，我妈妈告诉他发生了什么事。,When my father came back home,课内 研析探究,witness n目击者；证人；证据；vt.当场见到；目击 (教材原句P20)I thought，at the time，that this was just a story but then I witnessed it with my
7、 own eyes many times. 当时，我以为那只不过是个传说而已，但是后来我亲眼目睹了许多次。,His good health is a witness to the success of the treatment. 他的身体健康证明这种疗法是成功的。 The book was written in 1946，since when the education system has witnessed great changes. 这本书被写于1946年，它见证了自此以后教育的巨大变化。 He witnessed to having seen the man enter the r
8、oom. 他作证说看到那个男人进入房间。,accommodation n住所；住宿 (教材原句P20)On the afternoon I arrived at the station，as I was sorting out my accommodation，I heard a loud noise coming from the bay.有天下午我来到捕鲸站，正在找住处的时候，听到从海湾那边传来一声巨响。,(1)make accommodations for为提供膳食 (2)accommodate v向提供；容纳；调和；适应 accommodate sth.to sth.使适合/迁就/迎合
9、 accommodate sb.with sth.帮忙；给提供方便 accommodate oneself to使自己适应于,The high cost of accommodation makes life difficult for students in London. 昂贵的住宿费用，使得伦敦的学生生活困难。 Hotel accommodation is included in the price of your holiday. 你度假的价款包括旅馆住宿在内。 The airport is within five hours flying time of half the world
10、s population and is designed to accommodate 80 million passengers a year.世界上一半的人口可以在五个小时内飞抵这个机场，机场设计客容量为每年八千万人次。 Everyone will have to accommodate himself to the changed situation.每个人必须适应变化了的形势。,flee (fled，fled) vi.逃避；逃跑；vt.逃离 The robbers fled when they saw the police. 强盗看见警察便逃跑了。 You should not fle
11、e from responsibility.你不应该逃避责任。 He was lucky to flee the burning hotel. 他很幸运逃出了失火的旅馆。,flee (from)从逃跑 flee to/into逃到 flee in all directions四处逃窜,in the meantime/meanwhile在此期间；与此同时 The baby was sleeping；in the meantime，his mother did the washing.婴儿睡着了，在此期间，他妈妈洗了些衣服。 The doctor will be here soon.In the
12、meantime/meanwhile，try and relax.医生很快就来，在此期间，你试着放松一下。 I continued working.Meanwhile，he went out shopping. 我继续工作，这期间，他出去购物。,meanwhile adv.在此同时；另一方面,urge vt.催促；极力主张；驱策 (牛津P2223)The report urged that all children (should) be taught to swim.这份报告呼吁给所有的儿童教授游泳。,Urged (on) by his parents，he decided to parti
13、cipate in the Math Olympic Competition. 在他父母的鼓励下，他决定参加数学奥林匹克比赛。 He urged us to collect money for those who are in urgent need of food and clothes. 他敦促我们募捐来帮助那些急需食品和衣服的人们。 It is strongly urged that the library should be kept open during the vacation.他们极力主张图书馆假期也开放。,abandon vt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃；n.狂热；放任 (教材原句P2
14、1)From Jamess face，I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us. 从詹姆斯的脸上我能看出他非常惊慌，生怕被我们遗弃。,Peter had intended to take a job in business，but abandoned that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.彼得曾打算从事商务工作，但2010年在加拿大有了一次不愉快的经历后就放弃了那个计划。 Dont abandon yourself to this kind of
15、computer games. 不要使你沉溺于这类计算机游戏中。 语境串记 The child was abandoned by his parents.Eventually the abandoned boy was found wandering in the street，abandoning himself to despair.那个孩子被他的父母遗弃了。后来有人发现那个被抛弃的男孩在大街上游荡，他已陷入了绝望。,help (.) out帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难 As he is my best friend，when I am in trouble he will certainly help me out. 因为他是我最好的朋友，当我遇到麻烦时他肯定会帮我。 She couldnt help laughing when she heard it. 当她听到那事时禁不住大笑起来。 I couldnt help but notice the new clothes she wore. 我不能不注意到她穿的新衣服。,
