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1、Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Reading and Vocabulary（）,1. To let students master how to get useful information from a passage. 2. To let students master some words and phrases. 3. To let students talk something about a monster.,Learning aims,Leading in,天池风光,Are there really the
2、 Monster of Lake Tianchi? What do you think it looks like?,1. attack vt. 进攻，袭击；攻击；（疾病）侵袭，抨 击；着手处理 n. 攻击；（疾病）侵袭，发作,The enemy were attacked at midnight. 午夜时分敌人遭到袭击。,We will attack the matter at once.,我们将立即着手处理这件事。,When is the exact time for the attack?,发动攻击的确切时间是什么时候？,Language points,(1) attack sb. fo
3、r sth. 为某事抨击某人 attack sb. with sth. 用攻击某人 be attacked with a disease 患病 (2) launch /make an attack on( upon) sb./ sth. 袭击某人或某物 be/under attack 遭到攻击 a heart attack 心脏病突发,【知识拓展】,vt.,n.,【即学即练】 完成句子,她开始用一块木头猛打进屋行窃的小偷。 She started _ the burglar _ a piece of wood. 他因错误而受到抨击。 He was attacked _ his mistakes
4、. 我们又一次遭到敌人战斗机的袭击。 Once again we came _ from the enemys fighter planes.,attacking,under attack,with,for,He claims to have discovered a new planet.,2. claim vt./ vi.要求(应得权利)；声称；认领 n. 要求;主张; 断言,他声称发现了一颗新行星。,Have you claimed the insurance yet?,你索取保险金了吗？,She claimed that the ring was stolen, not lost.,她
5、声称那只戒指是被偷的,而不是遗失的。,She claims to be a good pianist.,她声称自己是位优秀的钢琴家。,【归纳拓展】 claim sth. 要求得到某物;认领某物 claim sth. back 要回/索回某物 claim + that-clause/to do sth. 声称; 声称做某事 lay claim to (doing) sth. 声称有得到的权利 have no claim to sth./on sb. 无权要求某物或某人 make a claim for . 提出的要求,v.,n.,3. calm adj. （天气、海洋）平静的；无风的；镇静的；沉
6、着的 v. （使）平静; （使）镇定,They stayed calm in face of danger.,面对危险，他们保持冷静。,The sea was calm at the beginning of our voyage.,我们出海时, 海上风平浪静。,Try and calm yourself down, and your mind will be easy again.,设法使自己镇静下来，你的头脑就会再次得到放松。,【易混辨析】 calm/quiet/silent/still (1)calm “平静的、沉着的”，常指水面，天空无风浪或人的心情不激动。 (2)quiet “宁静的
7、、安静的”，指没有声音、不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑。 (3)silent意为“寂静的、沉默的、不发音的”，指没有声音或不说话。 (4)still “静止不动的”，指没有运动和动作的状态。,告诉孩子们不要紧张。(指不要慌张，要冷静),Ask the boys to keep quiet.,让孩子们安静。(指不要吵闹),She kept silent about the matter.,她对这件事情保持沉默。(指什么也不说),Keep still. I will take a photo of you.,别动，我给你照张相。（指静止不动）,Tell the children to keep cal
8、m.,【即学即练】,silent,calm,quiet,still,用calm，quiet，silent或still填空 (1)Dont keep _ when asked a question in class. (2)Facing danger，he appeared _. (3)Keep _ so that we wont wake up others. (4)Please keep _ and Ill take a photo of you.,4. support v.& n.支撑；扶持；资助；赡养 These posts support the roof. 这些柱子支撑着屋顶。 Th
9、is boy is supporting his mother. 这个男孩正搀扶着他的母亲。 Which football team do you support? 你支持哪个足球队？ He has a large family to support. 他要养一大家子人。,5. cover vt. (1)The mountain is covered with snow all the year round. 覆盖 (2) The lecture covers many aspects of business. 包含，涉及 (3) I can cover the distance on foo
10、t in two hours. 走完（一段路程） (4) The reporters are covering the fire for a newspaper. 报道 (5) The town covers (an area of) 5 square kilometres. 占有面积,The factory _ area of 5 square kilometres. A. covers B. covers an C. takes an D. takes,【即学即练】,cover此处意思为“占地（多大面积）,Youre likely to catch a cold if you go out
11、 now.,Its likely that he will be late tomorrow. = He is likely to be late tomorrow.,如果你现在出去有可能感冒。,明天他有可能来晚。,6.be (un)likely to do （不）可能做 Its (un)likely that 有可能/不可能,【易混辨析】 表示可能的几个词中只有likely可以用sb.或sth.来作主语，而possible和probable只能用it作形式主语。记住句型：sb./sth. be likely to do sth. Its possible/ probable (for sb.
12、) that Studies show that people are more _to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. A. likely B. possible C. probable D. sure,7. A third report came from Li Xiaohe, who was visiting the lake with his family. 又一则报道来自于李小贺，他当时正在和家人一起游 览天池。 the+序数词，表示第几个； a
13、+序数词，表示又一个，再一个。 The oranges are delicious . Id like to have _ third one because _ second one is rather too small. A. a; a B. the ; the C. a ; the D. the ; a,8.He claims to have seen a round black creature moving quickly through the water. 他声称看见一个黑黑的，圆圆的动物在水中快速游动。 to have seen 不定式作宾语，表示动作发生在谓语动 词clai
14、m之前。不定式的时态有三种： 一般式： to do 表示与谓语动词同时发生或在其之后 发生。 进行式：to be doing 表示与谓语同时发生且正在进行。 完成式： to have done 发生在主句谓语之前，或过去 未实现的愿望，打算计划等。,【知识拓展】 加不定式作宾语且不定式有时态的动词还有： happen （碰巧）， seem / appear （似乎），pretend（假装），sb. be said / reported to 据说/报道 某人 He pretended to have finished his homework. 他假装已经做完了作业。 He is said t
15、o be studying abroad. 据说他正在外国学习。,Rewrite the sentences. 1. It seems that he has been to America. 2. He claimed that he hadnt done it, but I didnt believe him.,He seems to have been to America.,【即学即练】,He claimed not to have done it, but I didnt believe him.,Choose the best answers.,1.After a night of fighting, the streets are now _. A. silent B. quiet C. still D. calm 2. Enemy forces have _ an attack on the city. A. made B. given C. brought D. taken,Class exercises,3. They were able to see the monster_ because the lake was_. A. clear; calm B. clearly; calmly C. clearly; calm D
