托福口语基础阶段教学PPT

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1、toefl speaking Terence dou,Introduction,Test content: 2 independent tasks 4 integrated-skills tasks,Task types,Task TYPES,Task types,Scoring analysis: Delivery: How clear your speech is (good pronunciation, natural pacing, and natural-sounding intonation patterns.) Language Use: How effectively you

2、use grammar and vocabulary to convey your ideas. Topic Development: How fully you answer the question and how coherently you present your ideas.,口语评分标准,Task 1,Question type: Free-choice Response What new skill would you like to learn? Explain why this skill would be good for you to have. If you coul

3、d have any job in the world, what would it be? Use details to support your response. Tell about a person you admire who had an influence on your life. What specific characteristics do you admire in this person and in what ways he or she influenced you?,Preparation time: 15 seconds Speaking time: 45

4、seconds,Process: Read the question and understand the task Decide on the topic statement Brainstorm and select supporting ideas Organize the ideas,structure,Introduction - topic Body 2 reasons Reason 1 topic sentence + details/example Reason 2 topic sentence + details/example (Conclusion optional),E

5、xample 1,Tell about a person you admire who had an influence on your life. What specific characteristics do you admire in this person? Brainstorming: 1. The person you admire most is? Parent? Teacher? Friend? 2. His or her characteristics are? Characteristics: Supportive, a good listener, knowledgea

6、ble, patient, honest ,Example 2,Talk about a popular place in your town where people like to go. Describe the place and explain why people enjoy going there. TOPIC: library Reason 1: offer a quiet learning environment Reason 2: search information and use the computers there,Task 2,Task 2 Choice & ag

7、ree or disagree This question asks the test taker to make and defend a personal choice between two contrasting behaviors or courses of action. Preparation Time: 15 seconds Response Time: 45 seconds,Possible formats,Possible formats 考察形式 Format A preference Example: Do you prefer to watch movies at h

8、ome or in the cinema? Using examples details Format B: Agreement or disagreement Example: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: cell phones have greatly improved our lives?,Case study 1,Format A preference Example: Do you prefer to watch movies at home or in the cinema? Using exampl

9、es details Choice: in the cinema Reason one: equipped with professional facilities Reason two: able to check out the latest blockbusters,Case study 2,Format B: Agreement or disagreement Example: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: cell phones have greatly improved our lives? Choic

10、e: agree Reason 1: make our communication more efficient Reason 2: offer a platform of entertainment,exercise,Some students study for classes individually. Others study in groups. Which method of studying do you think is better for students and why? Preparation Time: 15 Seconds Response Time: 45 Seconds,

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