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1、Section Word power & Grammar and usage根据提示写出下列单词1_ n询问，咨询；调查，查究，探究2_ n. 少量的人或物；一把(的量)3_ vi.&vt. 分割，(使)分开；撕开，割破4_ adj. 每年的，一年一次的5_ n. 接待员【答案】1.enquiry2.handful3.split4.annual 5receptionist看单词学构词某些名词后加后缀ful变为量词。如：spoonful一勺，mouthful一口，houseful一屋。根据提示补全下列短语1come _ with提出2break _ 爆发3make _ 辨认出；明白，弄懂4_ t
2、hrough 给某人接通(电话)；使经历5decide _ 决定，选定6put _ 推迟，推延；使反感7turn _ 出现，到来；调高(音量等)8fill _ 填写(表格)；消磨(时间) 9a handful _ 少数的，少量的 10split _ 分组，分解；分离【答案】1.up2.out 3.out4.put5.on/upon6.off7.up8.in9.of10.up根据提示补全下列教材原句1Roads where cars can go very fast are called motorways，freeways or expressways _ which country you
3、live in.那些汽车能在上面飞驰的路被称作motorways，freeways或expressways，具体的称呼则取决于你生活在哪个国家。2I can _ you back，or maybe I can deal with your enquiry?我可以让她给你回电话，或者也许我可以处理你询问的事？3Oh，Im a high school student and Im calling to see if _ a trip for my class to look around the transport control centre.我是一名中学生，我打电话是想了解是否能安排我班的学生
4、参观交通控制中心。4Hmm，well，we _ students to visit this centre，but you will have to fill in a form and then we will decide on the best way to organize the visit.嗯，哦，我们的确欢迎学生们来参观这个中心，但是你得填写一张表格，然后我们将决定组织这次参观的最佳方式。5I _ your visit off until then as the annual Traffic Conference is coming up next week.我想把你们的参观推迟
5、到那时，因为下周即将召开一年一次的交通会议。【答案】1.depending on2.get her to call3.its possible to arrange4.do welcome5.would like to put turn up出现，到来；调高(音量等)(教材P56)They did not turn up until 10 oclock.他们直到十点才露面。turn off 关掉，关闭；拐弯，使转变方向turn out 生产；结果是；关掉；出动；驱逐turn over 移交给；翻阅；把翻过来；反复考虑turn in 交上；归还turn down 把声音调低；拒绝If you f
6、orgot to turn it off when you went away, you might burn down the house.当你离开的时候如果你忘了关掉它，你可能会把房子烧掉。They offered her the job but she turned it down.他们提供给她那份工作，但她拒绝了。He said he was a doctor，but later he turned out to be a cheat.他自称是医生，但结果他是个骗子。 【导学号：95702022】 (教材P57)Hmm, well, we do welcome students to
7、visit this centre, but you will have to fill_in a form and then we will decide_on the best way to organize the visit.嗯，哦，我们的确欢迎学生们来参观这个中心，但是你得填写一张表格，然后我们将决定组织这次参观的最佳方式。(1)fill in填写(表格)；消磨(时间)fill out填写(表格)fill up (with sth.) (用)装满fill.with. 用填充be filled withbe full of 装满He filled up the tank with oi
8、l and set off at once.他把油箱装满油，接着就出发了。The room was filled with smoke because so many people were smoking here.屋子里满是烟，因为如此多的人在这里吸烟。(2)decide on/upon决定，选定(1)decide on/ upon (doing) sth.决定(做) 某事decide against. 决定不要decide to do sth. 下决心做某事decide sb.to do sth. 使某人下决心做某事It is decided that. 决定(从句谓语动词常用(shou
9、ld)do)(2)decision n. 决定；抉择make a decision 做出决定It was eventually decided that four local restaurants (should) be closed because of waste oil event.因地沟油事件，最后决定关闭四家当地的饭店。In the end we decided against the house because it was too small.最后我们决定不要这栋房子，因为它太小了。 split vi.& vt.分割，使(分开)；撕开，割破(教材P57)We could spl
10、it up into groups, and come at different times.我们可以分成小组，在不同的时间来参观。split up分组，分解；分离，分开split (up).into. (把)分成split sth.between (among) 在之间分配，分摊split away/ off (使)脱离，分裂出去Profits will be split among three major charities.盈利将被三大慈善机构分配。Our teachers usually split us into groups to discuss questions.老师通常把我们
11、分成小组来讨论问题。A minority which disagreed split off.一个持不同意见的少数派分裂出去了。 put through 给某人接通(电话)；使经历；完成(教材P57)OK, I will put you through to the receptionist and she can take down your details.好的，我帮你接通接待员的电话，她会记下你的详细情况。put sb.through(to.)给某人接通(电话)put sb.through sth. 使某人经受(磨炼、痛苦)put sth.through 完成；达成；使成功put asi
12、de 攒钱；积蓄；把放在一边put up 举起；建造put off 推迟，推延；使反感put up with 忍受；容忍The soldiers were put through eight weeks of basic training.士兵们经受了八个星期的基本训练。Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.今日事今日毕。.语境填词1Yesterday I received a present.I dont know who sent the present，but Ill make careful _.Im writing to
13、my friends to _ about it.(enquire)2The teacher asked the students to raise their _ if they knew the answer，but only a _ of them did so.(hand)3This is an _ exhibition，that is to say，the exhibition is held _.(annual)4In the _ desk，a _ is dealing with a group of guests.(reception)5Goods were _ by water
14、 because boats were the only means of _ at that time.(transport)【答案】1.enquiries；enquire2.hands；handful3annual；annually4.reception；receptionist5transported；transportation.选词填空put through；decide on；turn up；break out；make out；put off；fill in；split up1Dont worry about the letterIm sure itll _.2Were still trying to _ a venue.3We managed to _ the deal _.
