2018高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 unit 7 the sea课件 北师大版必修3 (2)

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1、必 修 3,Unit 7 The Sea,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,1.participate vi.参加 participation n.参加,参与 2.evaluate vt.评估,评价 evaluation n.评估,评价 3.arrange vt.安排,准备 vi.协商;计划 arrangement n.安排;筹备 4.collection n.收集,收取 collect vt.收集;收藏 vi.募捐 collective adj.集体的;共同的 5.frightening adj.令人惊恐的,骇人的 frightened adj.害怕的,受惊吓的 6.underwater adj

2、.水下的,供水下用的,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,7.spiritn.精神 spiritualadj.精神的,心灵的 8.explorern.探险家,探索者 explorevt.更远,较远 farther(形近词)adj.进一步的,更远的 11.persuadevt.说服,劝说 persuasion n.劝说,说服 12.eventually adv.最终,终于 13.present-dayadj.当今的,现代的 14.journeyn.旅行,旅程,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,15.lecturen.讲授,演讲 16.braken.制动器,刹车 17.apologise/apologize

3、vi.道歉 apologyn.道歉 18.pollutevt.污染 pollutionn.污染 19.industrialadj.工业的 industryn.产业;工业 20.agriculturaladj.农业的 agriculturen.农业 21.chemicaln.化学物 adj.化学的 chemistryn.化学 22.banvt.禁止,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,23.handle vt.对付 24.department n.部,系,局,部门 25.intelligence n.智力,理解力 intelligent adj.聪明的,智能的 26.energetic adj.有活力

4、的 energy n.能量;精力;活力 27.attract vt.吸引 attraction n.吸引,吸引力 attractive adj.迷人的;引人注目的 28.discount n.折扣,减价 29.measure vt.计量,测量 measurement n.量度;尺寸,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,30.lengthn.长度,长 lengthenvt.生还者,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,36.recover vi.痊愈,康复 recovery n.恢复,痊愈 37.recognise/recognize vt.辨认出 recognition n.认识,识别 38.opposit

5、e n.对立的人(物);反义词,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,1.fill out 填写 2.participate in 参加,参与 3.set sail 启航 4.according to 根据,依照 5.get into trouble 陷入麻烦,陷入困境 6.make it to 到达 7.in search of 寻找,寻求 8.make a living 谋生 9.watch out 注意 10.make sense讲得通,有道理 11.all at once突然,忽然 12.on the edge of 在边缘,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,13.in the direction

6、 of 朝的方向 14.pick up 取;接载,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,1.大约在公元九世纪时,北欧有许多维京人的居住点。 By around 900 AD,there were many places in Northern Europe where the Vikings chose to live. 2.根据冰岛和挪威的传说,埃里克瑞德因一起谋杀案而惹上麻烦,并被迫离开冰岛。 According to the old stories of Iceland and Norway,Eric the Red was forced to leave Iceland because he

7、had committed a murder,for which he got into trouble. 3.水下部分是水上部分的三倍。 Its three times as big underwater. 4.有些鱼发出的声音几乎是人讲话声音的两倍! Some fish can produce sounds almost twice as loud as your speaking voice! 5.你绝对找不到比它们更吵闹的鱼。 You certainly wont find a noisier fish.,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,6.如你所见,我的确逃脱了。 As you can

8、 see,I did escape.,About 3 years ago,something terrible happened to me.One day,my two brothers and I 1.were coming(come) back from the islands,our boat full of fish.All at once,we were in a terrible storm.An enormous wave covered our boat and my 2.younger (young) brother fell into the sea.Our boat s

9、urvived,and I was trying to recover 3.when my elder brother screamed out the 4.terrifying (terrify) word “Whirlpool!” With the wind and waves,we were going in the 5.direction (direct) of the whirlpool,and nothing could save us! We were going round in circles at great speed.I noticed that the heavier

10、 objects went down more quickly 6.than the smaller,lighter ones.So I tied myself to a barrel to help me float.I tried to make my brother understand,7.but he was terrified and stayed in the heavy boat.Without waiting,I dived into the sea to try and escape.,As you can see,I did escape.Some time after

11、I left the boat,8.it sank into the bottom of the whirlpool.Soon afterwards,the whirlpool became less violent.The waves carried me to an area 9.where the other fishermen were.They were my old friends,but they failed 10.to recognize(recognize) me,for it took less than a single day to change my hair fr

12、om black to white.,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,arrange vt.安排;整理;准备;计划 vi.协商;计划 If not,then your group should arrange to meet outside of school hours and choose a time thats best for most people in the group.如果没完成,那么你们小组应该安排在课余时间见面,选择一个对你们小组大多数人都适合的时间。(教材原句P4) 常见用法 arrange for sth.安排某事 arrange sth.for sb.为某人安排某事

13、arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事 arrange that.安排 arrange (with sb.) to do sth.(与人)约定做某事 arrange with sb.about sth.与某人商定某事,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,He would like to arrange for the meeting on Wednesday.他想把会议安排在星期三。 Bill arranged for this man to come whenever needed.比尔安排这人随叫随到。 He arranged that the meeting (sho

14、uld) be put off for a week.他安排把会议延后一星期召开。 I arranged to meet him at 6 oclock.我约定在6点钟跟他见面。 I have arranged with him to meet at the restaurant.我和他约好了在饭馆见面。 拓展延伸 arrangement n.安排,筹备;约定;协议 make arrangements for.安排 come to an arrangement 达成协议,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,现学活用 完成句子 1.父母没有必要为孩子安排好一切。 Its not necessary f

15、or parents to arrange everything for their children. 2.我已经安排了车子去机场接你。 I have arranged for a car to meet you at the airport. 3.您能安排一次宴会吗? Can you make arrangements for a dinner party?,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,persuade vt.说服,劝说,使相信 He persuaded some people to go back with him to Greenland.他说服了一些人和他一起回到格陵兰岛。(教材原

16、句P8) 常见用法 persuade sb.(not) to do sth.说服某人(不要)做某事 persuade sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不要做某事 try to persuade sb.to do sth.尽力劝说某人做某事 persuade sb.of sth.=persuade sb.that.使某人信服 The salesman persuaded us to buy his product.那个推销员劝说我们买他的产品。 We tried to persuade our teacher not to punish us for being late.我们尽力劝说老师不要因为迟到而责罚我们。 I couldnt persuade him that the girl was a liar.我无法

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