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1、Unit 8 Adventure,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,1.adventure n.奇遇,冒险的经历 adventurous adj.爱冒险的;大胆的 2.presenter n.节目主持人 present vt.提出;介绍;呈现 adj.现在的;出席的 n.现在;礼物 presence n.出席 3.major adj.较重要的,较严重的 majorityn.多数 4.horizon n.地平线 5.organisation/organization n.团体,组织,机构 6.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的,不自在的 comfortable (反义词)adj.舒服的 7
2、.routen.路线,路程,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,8.luggagen.行李 9.accommodationn.住所,住处 accommodatevt.为提供住宿;使适应 10.maximumadj.最大的,最多的 minimum(反义词)adj.最小的,最少的 11.altituden.高度,海拔 12.optionaladj.可选择的,非强制的 optionn.选项,选择权;选修课 13.differvi.不同于,有区别 differencen.区别;差异 differentadj.不同的 14.footprintn.脚印,足迹,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,15.anxiousa
3、dj.忧虑的,担心的 anxietyn.焦虑,令人焦虑的事 16.extremeadj.极度的,极端的 extremelyadv.极端地;非常 17.gymnasticsn.体操,体育 18.similarityn.相似性,类似性 similaradj.相似的 n.相似物 19.exactlyadv.确切地,精确地 20.riskvt.冒的危险 21.variousadj.不同的,各种各样的 varietyn.多样,种类,变化 22.flowvi.流动,涌出,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,23.equipmentn.配备,设备 equipvt.装备;配备 24.preferencen.较喜欢的
4、东西,偏爱 prefervt.大量,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,29.statementn.陈述 30.quantityn.量,数量 31.preparationn.准备,预备 preparevt.准备;使适合 vi.预备 preparedadj.准备好的 32.ambitionn.志向,抱负 ambitiousadj.有雄心的,野心勃勃的 33.functionvt.运转,起作用 34.patiencen.耐心,忍耐力 patientadj.有耐心的 35.nationalityn.国籍 36.transportn.运输,运送 transportationn.运输;运输工具,重点短语,重点
5、句型,重点单词,37.observe vt.观察,观测 observation n.观察,观察力 38.disadvantage n.不利,不利条件 advantage(反义词)n.优势;有利条件 39.survival n.幸存,残存,生存;幸存者 40.shelter n.遮蔽,庇护所 vt.无界限的,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,1.take off 起飞 2.right now 就在此刻 3.upside down 颠倒地,倒置地 4.turn up 出现,到场 5.back out 决定不履行(允诺的事) 6.get across 使理解(某事) 7.in turn 轮流;反过来 8
6、.break out(坏事)突然发生,爆发 9.put into prison 关进监狱 10.stand by 坚持(某种)说法 11.on ones way 在途中 12.break down 损坏,不能运转,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,13.run out of 用完,耗尽 14.carry on 继续(做某事),重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,1.有搬运工为你搬运行李,这意味着你能尽情享受旅行。 And our porters carry your luggage,which means that you can simply enjoy the experience. 2.虽然人们爱
7、读马可的书,但许多人认为他写的有关中国的东西太离奇而不可信。 Although people enjoyed reading his book,many of them thought that Marcos stories about China were too fantastic to be true. 3.阿蒙森于1911年10月15日首先出发。 Amundsen was the first to leave,on October 15,1911. 4.我们早晨穿鞋的动作变得越来越慢。 Putting on our shoes in the morning is getting slo
8、wer and slower.,A lot of hiking holidays sound exciting,but the reality is often very different.Hiking trips can be uncomfortable and even dangerous.1.However ,at Adventure 2000 we understand the needs of hikers.All our guides are 2.experienced (experience) in leading hiking trips in the Himalayas.T
9、hey know all the best routes and 3.camping (camp) places.While on a hiking trip,our cooks prepare delicious meals.And our porters carry your luggage,which 4.means(mean) that you can simply enjoy the experience. Good travel 5.arrangements(arrange) are also important.We organize all the flights for yo
10、u:from London to Beijing,from Beijing to Lahsa and bus travel in Tibet. Therere also special offers for people 6.who dont want to go straight home afterwards.If you like history,there is a trip to Western China.If you prefer 7.to spend(spend) some time on the coast,we can organize it too.,This is a
11、Class A hikeyou have to be 8.physically(physical) fit.There are walks of 6-8 hours most days,with 9.a maximum altitude of 5,545 metres. The hike costs 2,500,all flights and accommodation 10.included(include).Maximum group size is 15 people.Hikes are between October and May.,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,differ vi.
12、不同于,有区别 How do the tourists differ from local people?游客与当地居民有什么不同呢?(教材原句P23) 常见用法 differ from不同于,和不同,和意见不一致 differ in在方面不同 differ with sb.about/on/over sth.与某人在某事上持不同看法 Chinese differs greatly from Japanese in pronunciation.汉语发音跟日语大不相同。 The twins look alike but differ in many ways.这对双胞胎看起来很像,但在许多方面都
13、不同。 We differ with them on that question.我们在那个问题上和他们有不同的看法。,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,拓展延伸 1.different adj.有差异的,不同的 be different from sb./sth.in sth.在某方面与某人(物)不同 2.differently adv.不同地 3.difference n.差异,差别 make a/no difference 有/无影响,(不)要紧,(不)重要 tell the difference between.区分的差别 现学活用 单句填空 1.The way he did it was
14、 different from what we were used to. 2.It makes no difference(different) to me whether you like it or not,because I never listen to you.,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,anxious adj.忧虑的,担心的,不安的;渴望的 From that moment they started to feel anxious and they slept badly that night.从那一刻起,他们就很担心,而且那天晚上他们也睡得不好。(教材原句P23) 常见用法
15、 be anxious for/about sth.为某事担心/忧虑 be anxious to do sth.渴望做某事 be anxious that.急于 be anxious for sb.to do sth.急于让某人做某事 Were anxious for your safe return.我们盼望你平安归来。 We were anxious that there should be no misunderstanding.我们特别希望没有误解。,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,拓展延伸 1.anxiously adv.焦虑地 2.anxiety n.忧虑,担心;渴望 with an
16、xiety 焦虑地 词义辨析 1.anxious指热切地希望实现愿望,并因顾虑愿望落空而心情不安,感到焦虑的。 2.eager指以巨大的热情渴望实现愿望或达到目的的,有时也指由于其他感情影响而表现急不可耐的,后面可接for或者不定式。 3.keen指对某人、某物怀有极大兴趣或热情的,后接不定式或介词on或about。 4.nervous指在某个事件之前或之中感到“胆怯、焦虑不安”,常与介词of连用。,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,现学活用 用anxious的相关用法完成句子 1.他希望不被人误解。 He is anxious not to be misunderstood. 2.她盼望他见她的父亲。 She is anxious that he should meet her father. 3.一到星期天他们就急着回家。 T
