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1、Book 8 Unit 4,Pygmalion,话题晨背 积累写作素材,自主排查 夯实基础知识,边讲边练 突破核心考点,在高考语境中提升解题技能,话题词汇,话题晨背 积累写作素材,1.masterpiece n.杰作 2.salon n.沙龙 3.exhibition n.展览 4.inspiration n.灵感；启发 5.realism n.现实主义,6.mirror v.反映 7.best seller 畅销书 8.work of art艺术作品 9.full shot全景 10.popular literature大众文学,经典语篇,鲁滨逊漂流记是英国丹尼尔笛福(Daniel Defo
2、e)写的一部著名小说。请根据下列要点写一篇简短的书评。 1.该书出版于1719年，它是一本最流行的历险小说之一； 2.简述小说的主要故事情节； 3.该书一部分是根据18世纪苏格兰水手Alexander Selkirk的事迹写的； 4.小说描写细致实际，引人入胜。 注意：词数100左右。 参考词汇：自给自足的self-sufficient；食人肉的野人cannibal,佳作欣赏,A Review of Robinson Crusoe Robinson Crusoe is one of the most popular adventurous novels by the English autho
3、r Daniel Defoe，published in 1719.It is the story of Robinson Crusoe，an Englishman who is shipwrecked in a lonely tropical island.He builds himself a hut，grows his own food，and becomes selfsufficient.After 23 years he meets with a group of cannibals and rescues one of their prisoners，a young native w
4、hom he calls Friday.Crusoe and his “man” Friday become close friends，and when they are finally rescued four years later，both of them return to England.,Robinson Crusoe was partly based on the actual deeds of Alexander Selkirk，an 18thcentury Scottish sailor who spent almost five years alone on a dese
5、rt island.This novel is famous for its lovely details and its expression of belief in mans ability when left alone in nature.,思维发散,1.将第句改为复合句 2.同义句改写第句,Robinson Crusoe is one of the most popular adventurous novels by the English author Daniel Defoe，which was published in 1719.,After 23 years he meet
6、s with a group of cannibals and rescues one of their prisoners，a young native called Friday by him.,答案,3.将第句改为简单句 4.将第句补充完整,Rescued four years later，both of them return to England.,This novel is famous for its lovely details and its expression of belief in mans ability when he is left alone in natur
7、e.,答案,返回,自主排查 夯实基础知识,A.写作单词 1. (vt.) 把分类；把归类 (adj.) 分类的；类别的 (n.) 分类；类别 2. (n.) 谈论；言论；评述 (vt.& vi.) 谈论；评论；说起 3. (n.& vi.) 妥协；折衷 4. (vt.) 俯视；忽视；不理会,classify,classified,classification,remark,compromise,overlook,答案,重点单词,5. (vi.& vt.) (使)褪色；减弱；逐渐消失 6. (n.) 一把；少量 7. (vt.) 抢劫；盗窃；剥夺 8. (adj.) 有效的 (n.) 影响；效果
8、 (vt.) 影响；感染；感动 9. (n.) 机会；运气；大笔的钱 (adj.) 幸运的；侥幸的 (adv.) 幸运地；侥幸地,fade,handful,rob,effective,effect,affect,fortune,fortunate,fortunately,答案,10. (n.) 身份；地位；职位 11. (adj.) (见解或判断上)错误的；不正确的 (vt.) 弄错；误解； (n.) 错误；过失；误会 12. (vt.) 谴责；使处于不幸(不愉快)的状态 (adj.) 被判罪的,status,mistaken,mistake,condemn,condemned,答案,B.阅读
9、单词 13.troublesome (adj.) 14.brilliant (adj.) 15.betray (vt.) 16.authentic (adj.) 17.musical (adj.) (n.) 18.shabby (adj.) 19.referee (n.) 20.horrible (adj.),带来麻烦的；使人心烦的,光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的,显露出(本来面目)；背叛,真实的；真正的；可信的；可靠的,音乐的；喜爱音乐的,音乐喜剧,破旧的；寒酸的,裁判员；仲裁者,可怕的；恐怖的,答案,21.sob (vi.) (n.) 22.whistle (v.) (n.) 23.wal
10、let (n.) 24.outcome (n.) 25.superior (adj.) (n.) 26.adaptation (n.) adapt (vt.) adaptable (adj.),啜泣；抽噎,啜泣(声)；抽噎(声),吹口哨；发出汽笛声,口哨声；汽笛声,皮夹；钱包,结果；效果,优秀的；较高的；上级的,上级；长官,适应(性)；改编本,(使)适应；改编,能适应的,答案,27.classic (adj.) (n.) classical (adj.) 28.hesitate (vi.) hesitation (n.) 29.uncomfortable (adj.) uncomfortabl
11、y (adv.) 30.extraordinary (adj.) ordinary (adj.),经典的；第一流的,经典著作,古典的；经典的,犹豫；踌躇,犹豫；踌躇,不舒服的；不安的；不自在的,不舒服地；不自在地,不同寻常的；非凡的,普通的；平凡的,答案,31.properly (adv.) proper (adj.) 32.acquaintance (n.) acquaint (vt.) 33.disgusting (adj.) disgusted (adj.) disgust (vt.) (n.),适当地；恰当地,适当的；恰当的,相识；了解；熟人,使认识；使了解,使人反感的；令人厌恶的,厌
12、恶的；厌烦的,使作呕；使厌恶,作呕；厌恶,答案,1. (把某人)改变或冒充成 2. 结识；与相见 3. 一般来说 4. 就来说，从角度 5. 带或领进来 6. 再一次 7. 需要 8. (声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡,pass.off as.,make ones acquaintance,generally speaking,in terms of.,show.in,once more,in need of.,fade out,答案,重点短语,1. ，he makes notes. 他边看边做笔记。 2. I was? 如果我是那又怎样？ 3.But，sir，(proudly) ，that gi
13、rl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassadors garden party. 但是，先生，一旦被教以恰当的谈吐方式，这个女孩在三个月后就可以冒充大使花园聚会上的贵妇人。,While watching,What if,once educated to speak properly,答案,经典句式,4.Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting . 亨利希金斯正与皮克林上校坐着进行深入的交谈。 5. this disgusting thing you
14、want me to do. 要是我知道你们想让我做这样令人厌恶的事情，我绝不会来,deep in conversation,Id never have come if Id known about,答案,Eliza Doolittle was 1. unrefined，dirty flower girl with poor phonetics 2. Professor Higgins was an expert in phonetics.One day they happened to meet each other while 3. (hide) from the rain.When El
15、iza was talking with a gentleman，Higgins always watched her and took notes,4. made her worried，for she thought he was a policeman 5. disguise.In fact he just showed interest in her poor phonetics and 6. (make) a bet with Colonel Pickering who he was going to meet.Higgins said once 7. (educate) to speak 8. (proper)，Eliza could pass herself off in three months 9. a duchess at an ambassadors garden party.After that Higgins threw a handful of money into her basket and left with Pickering，leaving Eliza excited 10. in amazem
