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1、Unit 1 Past and present单元知识清单Unit1重点单词根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文单词1.过去past2.现在,目前present3.刚才just4.自以来since5.曾经ever6.北方的northern7.已婚的married8.妻子wife9.街区block10.在期间over11.污染;污染物pollution12.工厂factory13.废料;废品waste14.意识到;实现realize/realise15.改进,改善improve16.形势,情况situation17.不可能的impossible18.以前,过去before19.孤独的,寂寞的lonely
2、20.尽管,即使这样anyway21.丈夫husband22.采访;会见interview23.还,仍yet24.近来,最近recently25.过去的past26.环境environment27.交通车辆transport28.环境,条件condition29.返回return30.最近,上一次last31.到(在)国外abroad32.小学教育的primary33.vi.&vt.交流,交际communicate34.n.交流,交际communication35.正是,没错exactly36.狭窄的narrow重点短语根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语1.过去和现在past and prese
3、nt2.过去常常做某事used to do sth3.对很了解know.very well4.在镇子的北部in the northern part of town5.搬到两个街区外move two blocks away6.自从那时起since then7.变化很大change a lot8.在这几年里over the years9.把变成turn.into.10.意识到这个问题realize the problem11.改善现状improve the situation12.在某些方面in some ways13.打牌play cards14.下中国象棋play Chinese chess1
4、5.感觉有点孤独feel a bit lonely16.有时from time to time17.令人新奇的变化the amazing changes18.在某人的一生中all ones life19.在过去的世纪里over the past century20.往返进入镇子travel to and from the town21.另外一个巨大的变化another big change22.当地的人民local people23.出国go abroad24.在小学at primary school25.相互保持联系keep in touch with each other26.习惯于做某事
5、be/get used to doing sth27.开阔的空地open space28.在路的两边on both sides of the road29.享受舒适的生活enjoy a comfortable life重点句型根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.你也变了。你过去对我非常友善。Youhavechangedtoo.Youusedtobeso kind to me.2.公共汽车上总是有太多的人,并且要花很长一段时间等下一班车。There were alwaystoomanypeopleon the bus,and ittooka long timetowaitforthe next o
6、ne.3.现在政府已经把镇中心的一部分变成了一个新公园。Now the governmenthasturnedpart of the town centreintoa new park.4.之后,政府意识到了这个问题并采取行动改善了这种情况。Later the governmentrealizedtheproblemand took actiontoimprovethe situation.5.对我们来说,要像以前一样频繁地见面已经变得不可能了。It has becomeimpossibleforus to see each otherasoftenasbefore.6.我们过去一起打牌,下中
7、国象棋。Weusedtoplay cards and Chinese chesstogether.7.过去这个镇子是什么样子的?Whatwasthe townlikein the past?8.我们主要通过电子邮件交流。We mainlycommunicatebyemail.9.网络使交流更简单了。The Internetmakescommunicationmucheasier.10.快速习惯生活的变化是不容易的。It isnoteasyto get used to thechangesoflifequickly.11.我不得不花费比以前更多的时间在我的家庭作业上。Ihavetospendmo
8、re timeonmy homework thanbefore.12.现在大街上宽敞又干净,路两边有许多绿色的树木。Now the streets arewideandclean,with many green treesonbothsides.13.他们过去在空闲时间听收音机或看电视,但是现在大部分的家庭有电脑和网络。Theyusedtolisten to theradioor watch TV in theirfreetime,but now mostfamilieshave computers and the Internet.14.在过去,人们步行或骑车逛镇子,但是现在他们乘公交车或打的到处逛逛。In the past,peopletravelledaroundthetownon foot or by bicycle,but now they cangoaroundby bus or taxi.5