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1、福建省泉州市城东中学等三校联考2015届高三上学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版)第I卷(选择题)一、单项选择1Toms little sister is a girl of great _. She takes an interest in everything.A. ambition B. cautionC. curiosity D. strength【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查名词辨析。句意:汤姆的小妹妹的好奇心非常重。她对一切都很感兴趣。A野心,抱负;B谨慎;C好奇心;D力量,体力,这里指她好奇心重,故选C。考点:考查名词辨析2Its a custom in China to have
2、some tea or other drinks before the meal _.A. serves B. servedC. was served D. is served【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态和被动语态。句意:在中国,吃饭之前喝茶或别的饮料是一种风俗习惯。Meal与sever是动宾关系,即饭菜是被端上的,应该用被动语态,排除A、B;句中的its是it is的缩写,it与was没有缩写形式,因此使用一般现在时,排除C,故选D。考点:考查时态和被动语态3Prince William will be fiercely protective of his new son to ma
3、ke sure he has a chance of a “normal” family life, _happens in Royal circles.A. however B. whateverC. wherever D. whichever【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查让步状语从句。句意:威廉王子将会极力保护他的儿子以确保他能够过“正常”家庭的生活,无论王室发生什么事情。让步状语从句中缺少主语,用whatever引导,在让步状语从句中whatever相当于no matter what,故选B。考点:考查让步状语从句4Wallace Chung can sing, dance and a
4、ct as well. This is _ he has appealed to his fans for nearly 20 years.A. why B. because C. that D. how【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查表语从句。句意:钟汉良会唱歌、跳舞和表演,这就是为什么二十年以,他一直得到粉丝的喜爱。This is why.这就是.的原因,is后是表语从句,从句不缺少成分,用why引导,故选A。考点:考查表语从句5Fitness is important in sport, but of at least _ importance are skills.A. fair B.
5、 reasonableC. equal D. proper【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查形容词辨析。句意:强健的身体在体育运动中很重要,但是至少同样重要的还有体育技能。A公平的;B合理的;C相等的,平等的;D合适的,of+抽象名词=形容词,例如of use/help=useful/helpful,这里的of equal importance意为“具有同等的重要性”,故选C。考点:考查形容词辨析6He must have been ill, or he _ to the lecture then.A. would come B. would have comeC. came D. had co
6、me【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查虚拟语气。句意:他一定是生病了,不然,他那时就会去听讲座了。or表示相反的情况,根据then可知,与过去事实相反,主句用would have done,故选B。考点:考查虚拟语气7Prices of the houses in Quanzhou are quite high, while those in Xiamen are _.A. more than twice as higherB. as more than twice higherC. as twice more than highD. more than twice as high【答案】D【解
7、析】试题分析:考查倍数表达法。句意:泉州的房价很高,而厦门的房价是泉州的两倍高。倍数放在比较级/as.as/the length of的前面,排除B、C;as.as中间用形容词原级,排除A,句尾省略了as those in Quanzhou,故选D。考点:考查倍数表达法8The fact that many college graduates get lower salary than some workers has _ an online debate.A. turn down B. turn offC. set down D. set off【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。
8、句意:大学毕业生的工资低于一些农民工工资的事实在网上引发了热烈讨论。A拒绝;B关掉;C写下,制定;D出发,引爆,引发,故选D。考点:考查动词短语辨析9Singing with Sun Yang, the swimming champion, face to face is an unforgettable moment, _ the little girl always treasures.A. one B. this C. that D. it【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查指示代词。句意:和奥运冠军孙杨面对面唱歌是一个难忘的时刻,一个会让那个小女孩永远珍视的(时刻)。One泛指可数名词中的
9、一个;this表近指;that表远指,也可指代不可数名词;it特指提到的人或物,故选A。考点:考查指示代词10April 23 is stated as World Book Day, an important date for literature around the world, _ Shakespeare was born and died.A. where B. when C. which D. what【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查定语从句。两个逗号之间是插入语,可以忽略,先行词是April 23,指时间,且定语从句“Shakespeare was born and died”不
10、缺少成分,故用when引导定语从句;where指地点,which作主语或宾语;what不用于定语从句,故选B。考点:考查定语从句11The 1530 train to Sheffield has been called off _ situations beyond our control.A. due to B. in terms ofC. according to D. in spite of【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查短语辨析。句意:15:3开往谢菲尔德的火车因为失控的形势而取消了。A因为,由于;B就.而言;C根据;D尽管。这里表示原因,故选A。考点:考查短语辨析12Many peo
11、ple nowadays refer to themselves as chihuopeople who love to eat and are satisfied and excited when _ delicious food.A. tasted B. to tasteC. tasting D. having tasted【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词。句意:现在,许多人都自称是“吃货”,这个词指的是喜欢吃东西且一吃到美味的东西就兴奋不已的人。people与taste是主谓关系,即人们品尝食物;当两个动作有先后关系时才使用having done,这里的“品尝”和“满意、兴奋”
12、是同时的,应该用现在分词表示主动,when tasting相当于when they taste,故选C。考点:考查非谓语动词13Unfortunately, no one knows _ prevented the rumor from spreading.A. what was it that B. what it was thatC. how was it that D. how it was that【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查强调句和宾语从句。句意:不幸的是,没有人知道是什么阻止了谣言的传播。knows后跟宾语从句,从句缺少主语,故用what,排除C、D;宾语从句用陈述语序,A项是
13、疑问语序,排除A,故选B。考点:考查强调句和宾语从句14“_ to Michelle and having two beautiful girls in my house never allows me to look down upon women,” said Obama.A. Marrying B. MarriedC. Having married D. Being married【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词。句意:奥巴马说:“与米歇尔结婚,家里还有两个可爱的女儿,这都让我永远不会看低女性”。allows缺少主语,and连接两个动名词短语作主语,这时,主语看作单数,谓语用a
14、llows;be married to sb和某人结婚,故选D。考点:考查非谓语动词15Can you speed it up a little? Ill be late for my flight._. Im taking a short-cut. Well make it on time.A. OK, Ill speed it up B. Thats rightC. Take it easy D. Thats all【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查情景交际。句意:-你能开快一点吗?我要赶飞机。-放轻松。我走的近路,我们会准时到的A好的,我开快点;B好的;C放轻松;D就是这样,(讲话讲)完了
15、。根据答语可知,他们能准时到达机场,司机让“我”不用着急,故选C。考点:考查情景交际二、完形填空Mardy, a special education teacher, wanted to build a playground for kids with disabilities. She knew it wouldnt long to arouse(引起)interest in the project. But she expected that a third of the town would their sleeves to bring her vision to life!“A lot o