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1、2013届高考英语一轮复习课件,新人教版福建专用,Unit 5 First aid, aid n. & v.,根据语境猜词义 (1) The local community aided us in our investigation. (2) He should be able to read this without the aid of a dictionary. (3) A video is a useful aid in the classroom.,根据语义找匹配 A. 帮助,救助,支援 vt. B. 帮助,救助,援助 n. C. 有辅助作用的事物 n.,短语 aid sb. to
2、do sth. 帮助某人做某事 aid sb. in / with 在某方面帮助某人 give / offer / carry out first aid 进行急救 go / come to ones aid 援助某人 with the aid of sb. with ones aid 在某人的帮助下 in aid of 为帮助, aid n. & v., aid n. & v.,辨析 aid / help / assist aid正式用词,指帮助他人脱离危险或战胜困难,着重强者对急需帮助的弱者的帮助。 assist强调在提供帮助时,以受助者为主,所给的帮助起第二位或从属的作用。 help最普
3、通用词,含义广泛。指一般性的或迫切需要的帮助,侧重积极地为他人提供物质、精神或其他方面的帮助。, aid n. & v.,用 assist / help / aid的适当形式填空 (1)Can you do the job alone, or do you want someone to _ you? (2)An oldfashioned kind of hearing _ was called an ear trumpet. (3)Poole walked painfully, with the _ of a stick. (4)It _ a lot to know that someone
4、 understood how I felt.,assist/help/aid,aid,aid/help,helped, fall ill 生病,根据语境感悟用法 (1)She had to stay home because her son fell ill. 她得待在家里,因为她儿子病了。 (2)He had the misfortune to fall ill on the day of the examination. 他运气差,在考试那天病了。,辨析 fall ill / be ill fall ill 表示一种动作,生病,而be ill 表示一种生病的状态,可以和延续的时间状语连用
5、。类似的用法还有:fall in love / be in love;get married / be married。, fall ill 生病, fall ill 生病,链接 fall ill/sick 病了 fall asleep 入睡 fall silent 沉默 fall lame 变瘸了 fall off 跌落 fall behind 落后 fall down 掉下;倒塌, fall ill 生病,链接,fall over 跌倒;翻倒;落到上 fall off 脱落;减少;从掉下 fall in love with 爱上 fall into the habit of 养成的习惯,用
6、fall的短语填空 (1) He _ because of the bad news. 因为这个坏消息他病倒了。 (2) The boy _ _the wall and hurt his right leg. 那个孩子从墙上掉下来伤着了右腿。 (3) He didnt want to _ _ others in his studies. 他不想在学习上落后于别人。,fell ill, fall ill 生病, bleed v.,根据语境猜词义 (1)He was bled for every penny he had. (2)Doctors used to bleed people when
7、they were ill. (3)He was slowly bleeding to death. (4)Well never forget those who bled for the revolution. (5)My heart bleeds for those poor unhappy children. (6)Wash it in cold water so the colors dont bleed., bleed v.,根据语义找匹配 A出血,流血 B(为国家、正义等)流血、牺牲 C (对人)勒索、敲诈钱财 D为感到难过 E (颜色)渗开 F抽取,释放(空气或液体),答案 (1
8、)C (2)F (3)A (4)B (5)D (6)E, bleed v.,短语 bleed for (为事业、祖国)负伤或牺牲;难过 bleed sb. (for sth.) 向某人勒索(钱财等) bleed to death 流血过多而死,链接 blood n. 血,血液 bloody adj. 血染的,出血的, bleed v.,运用bleed的适当形式或相关短语填空 I noticed a boy whose nose was (1)_ and the (2)_ had made his clothes (3)_. “Whats wrong with your nose?” I ask
9、ed worriedly. He told me that he was (4)_ money but he was penniless and got beaten. My heart (5)_the poor child and took him to the nearest hospital., variety n.,根据语境猜词义 (1)People like to live a life full of variety. (2)He has a variety of interests. (3)Hospitals deal with diseases of every variety
10、.,根据语义找匹配 A各种各样的 B多样化,变化 C种类,B,A,C, variety n.,短语 a variety of / varieties of 各种各样的;种种的 a wide variety of 各种各样的 a kind of 一种 all kinds of 各种各样的 the variety of 的种类, variety n.,链接 various adj. 各种各样的 vary v. 不同 vary fromto 从到之间变化 vary in 在方面不同 vary with 随着变化, variety n.,运用various的适当形式或相关短语填空 In the pas
11、t, (1)_vegetables (2)_ _ the season. However, we can buy (3)_ vegetables in the market these days. Although they widely (4)_ price and quality, all customers can find (5)_ vegetables they like because personal taste (6)_ one to another., over and over again 反复;再三,根据语境感悟用法 Ive told you over and over
12、again, dont play soccer near the windows. 我再三告诉过你,不要在窗户附近踢足球。,短语 over again 再次;重新 over and over 一再地;反复地 again and again 反复地;再三 once again 再次 time and again 多次;一再地 time after time 多次;不断地 time and time again 一次次地 now and again(every) now and then 时而;有时;不时, over and over again 反复;再三,翻译句子 因为他不懂,所以我必须反复说
13、许多遍。,答案 He didnt understand, so I had to say it over and over again., over and over again 反复;再三, pour v.,根据语境猜词义 (1) She poured herself another cup of tea. (2) They have poured money into the tourist industry. (3) Tears were pouring down her face. (4) The thunder and lightning stopped, but it contin
14、ued to pour. (5) She often pours her troubles to friends.,根据语义找匹配 A. 倒,灌,注 B. 倾注;大量投入;大量生产 C. 倾吐,诉说 D. 倾泻,涌流 E. (雨)倾盆而降,答案 (1) A (2) B (3) D (4) E (5) C, pour v.,短语 pourinto 朝里面倒 pour sb. water / wine 给某人倒水 / 酒 pour (down) 雨水如注,倾盆大雨 pour into / out of 涌进 / 涌出 pour cold water on sth. 给泼冷水, pour v.,用p
15、our的适当形式及相关短语填空 I was (1) _ of the train together with other passengers, but it was (2) _ cats and dogs outside. Seeing so many people (3) _ the waiting hall, I felt this really (4) _ cold water on my plan to attend my teachers birthday party on time.,poured,pouring out,pouring,pouring into, pour v., tight adj.,根据语境猜词义 (1)That coat looks tight. (2)The boss has a tight schedule today. (3)Money is a bit tight now. (4)She keeps a tight rein on her emot