2018高中英语 unit 1 friendship explanation课件 新人教版必修1

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1、,The Third Period,Explanation,I lived in Amsterdam in the _ during World War II. My family was Jewish, so we had to _ _ for a year and a half _ _ _ _ be caught by the German Nazis. During that time I hadnt been able to be _ for so long that I had grown so _ _ everything to do with nature. Once, I de

2、cided to look at the moon at midnight. But I didnt dare to open the window to see the night _ _ _ because I was afraid of being discovered by the Nazis.,Fill in the blanks according to the reading passage.,Netherlands,hide away,outdoors,face to face,Language points,Activity,Check up the underlined l

3、anguage points with your partner,n. : why you do sth or why sth happens 原因,理由 What is the reason for your being absent? Is there any reason why you were late?你来晚了,有理由吗? reason for /to do的(做的)理由 reason why/that 的原因 reason 采取某一行动的理由 cause 引起某种不 良后果的起因 excuse 辩解,借口,指为某一行为所做的解释,可以是真的,也可以是托词。,reason,n.&v

4、 清单,一览表;列出 (lists ,listing, listed) a shopping list 购物单 make a list列出单子,造表 *Mum often makes a shopping list before she goes shopping. *The teacher listed all our names, so our class has a name list now.,list,一份,分额,股份 (stock) v. 分享,均分,分担 Lets share (the last cake),you have half and Ill have half.咱们分了

5、(最后这块蛋糕)吧,你一半,我一半。 The young man bought/held 500 shares in a shipping company.那个年轻人购买(持有)某航运公司的500股份。 share sth (with/among/between sb) 与某人共享/分担/均分某物(事),Share,1 . to experience 经历;遭受或忍受; to suffer an unpleasant experience 经历不快的事 * Id hate to go through such a terrible ordeal again. 我不想再受这种痛苦的经验。 2.t

6、o look at sth carefully or to examine carefully, especially in order to find sth 仔细检查 I went through your homework last night . I went through all my pockets but I couldnt find my wallet. 所有的袋子我都找遍,就是找不到我的皮夹。,just cant understand what you are going through ?,和go相关的短语: 向前,进行 追逐;追求 进展,相处 go ahead go a

7、fter go along 违反,违背 走开;滚开 过去;经过 go against go away go by 继续 下降;下沉 仔细查看,查阅 go on go down go over 爱好;从事;致力于 出错;出故障 go in for go wrong,hide- hid- hidden vi 躲藏 eg: The thief hid away in a friends house for several weeks after the robbery .那个盗贼行窃后在朋友家躲藏了几个星期. vt 隐瞒 eg: Why do you hide your thoughts (away

8、 )from me ?你为什么对我隐瞒你 的想法呢?,She and her family hid away.,(1)set down 放下,搁下,使坐下,写下,记下. eg:He was asked to set down the facts just as he remembered them . set sb down 让叫-下车 set down as 把-看作 set down to 把-归因于 eg:I set the man down as a salesman . He set down his failure to his poor health . set about(do

9、ing)sth 着手干某事 eg: They set about making preparations for the party .,I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary.,set back 使后退(延迟) 拨回(慢) set forward 提出,拨快(表钟),促进 eg: Please set back your watch an hour . set off 动身,出发,引爆, set out 出发,着手干(to do),陈诉 eg: They set off/out at dawn and arrived ther

10、e at about 10:00 am. The little boy dare not set off the fireworks. set up 竖起,创设,开办 eg:A new school was set up in the southeast of the city.,series n.连续,系列,一连串 (单复同形) eg: He saw a series of white arrows painted on the road . 他看见马路上画有一连串的白色箭头. A series of lectures on language is prepared by Mr Stone.

11、 There is a television series on this channel every night. There has been a series of car accidents at the crossing.,series,outdoors adv. 在(向)户外,在(向)野外,其反义词为indoors n. 户外, 野外, 其前常加定冠词the,构成the outdoors eg: Children usually prefer playing outdoors . I love to be in the great outdoors. outdoor adj.户外的

12、, 野外的(置于名词前). 反义词为indoor eg: an outdoor sportgame 户外运动 indoor adj. 屋内的,室内的(置于n.之前) eg: indoor flowers 室内花卉.,I havent been able to be outdoors for so long,a )为-狂热的,痴迷的 be/ get/ grow crazy about sbsth. eg:The boys are crazy about the girl singer. 那些男孩疯狂地迷上了那个女歌手. b) 疯狂的,癫狂的,可作定语和表语. It is crazy of sb

13、to do sth=sb be crazy to do sth eg: Its crazy of you to buy the car at a high price = You are crazy to buy the car at such a high price. 居然花那么高的价钱去买这辆车,你真是疯了!,Ive grown so crazy about everything,purpose目的,意图: carry out the purpose实现目标 cover ones true purpose掩盖真实意图 fit/ answer /serve sbs purpose符合某人的

14、意图 Will this answer fit your purpose? on purpose 故意地 ;为了要而特地(to). He broke the window on purpose. for the purpose of 为了目的 with the purpose / intention of doing sth 怀有目的;目的在于(p4) in order to 为了- eg: She arrived early in order to get a good seat. 她到得很早,图的是得个好位置.,I stayed awake on purpose in order to h

15、ave a good look at the moon.,But as the moon gave far too much light,far 常与too或形容词连用, 意思是相当地,得多 e.g: This question is far more difficult that I thought. too much + 不可数名词 太多的 much too + 形容词,副词 实在太 e.g: He has too much money. The question is much too easy.,dare,But as the moon gave far too much light,

16、 I didnt dare open a window.,dare具有情态动词和一般动词两种用法。,Dare she tell them what she knows? He dares to do most things, but he doesnt dare to do this. We could see he dared not tell the truth. Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather?,happen vi.,What time did the accident happen? 2) No one know who had fir

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