2015届高考英语二轮专题专练 单项选择(6)

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1、2015届高考英语二轮专题专练:单项选择(6)1The border_is worthy of special attention.AincidentBaccidentChappeningDoccurring答案:Aincident可指偶然发生的、不太重要的事件,也可指重大的有历史意义的事件。accident侧重指交通事故。2You wont get full pay because youve been absent six times this month_our records.Aas a resultBbecause ofCaccording toDnext to答案:Caccordi

2、ng to“根据”,其后的宾语常是所依据的内容。3The company has a free longdistance telephone number_consumers can call with any questions they have about the products.AunlessBeven thoughCas ifDso that答案:Dso that此处引导目的状语从句,符合题意。unless“除非;如果不”,引导条件状语从句;even though“即使”,引导让步状语从句;as if“好像;宛如”,引导方式状语从句。4The new law will come i

3、nto_on the day it is passed.ApowerBuseCserviceDbeing答案:Dcome into being为固定搭配,意为“形成”,相当于come into existence。come into power“执政,掌权”;come into use“开始被使用”;come into service“投入使用”。5Id like to live in a country_there is plenty of sunshine.AthatBwhichCwhereDthere答案:Cwhere引导定语从句,且在从句中作状语。6I hear that the ar

4、my _ by a general now.Ais inspectingBis being inspectedCis inspectedDwas inspected答案:B考查动词的时态和语态。the army与inspect之间存在被动关系,排除A项;由now可知本句应用现在进行时的被动语态,排除C项和D项,故选B。7Is it _ that Rio De Janeiro (里约热内卢)will host the 2016 Olympic Games?Yes, thats for _. Asure; certainBcertain; sure Cmade sure; certainDmade

5、 certain; sure答案:B考查词义辨析。sure和certain都表示“确定的,肯定的”,通常可以互换。但是sure不能用来修饰事件,多用来修饰人,因此“Its certain that.”中的certain不能用sure替换;for sure确定,必定,故选B。8(2014成都高一检测)The old man used to _ in the countryside, but he is now used to _ in the city. Alive; liveBliving; living Clive; livingDliving; live答案:C考查固定短语。句意:这位老人

6、过去住在农村,但是现在他习惯于住在城市。used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事,由句意知选C。9Do you know when and where the organization _? Aturned into reality Bexisted Ccame into action Dcame into being答案:D考查动词短语辨析。句意:你知道这个组织是在何时何地成立的吗?turn into reality把变为现实;exist存在;come into action开始行动;come into being形成,产生,符合句

7、意,故选D。10(2014临沂高一检测)Joe, dont _ now; youre improving all the time. It wont be long _ you can speak English well.Agive in; until Bgive up; before Cgive in; when Dgive up; after答案:B考查短语辨析。句意:乔,现在不要放弃;你一直在提高。用不了多久你的英语会说得很好的。give in屈服,让步;give up放弃;It wont be long before.用不了多久就会。故选B。1Our school team_very

8、 well in the game yesterday and won the first place.AinformedBperformedCreformedDuniformed答案:Bperform very well“表现很好”,此处是指校队在昨天的比赛中表现很好。inform“通知”;reform“改革”;uniform“使穿制服”,均不合题意。2He also told us that the best way to_respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades.AmakeBearnCtakeDint

9、roduce答案:Bearn respect“赢得尊敬”,earn的宾语可以是金钱等物质性东西,也可以是荣誉、尊敬等,符合题意。make“制作”;take“带走”;introduce“介绍”。3The joke the naughty boy_old people made many people angry.Amade onBplayed onCplayed toDmade to答案:Bplay a joke on sb.为固定短语,意为“捉弄某人;对某人恶作剧”,the naughty boy played为the joke的定语从句,故介词用on。4When the emperor ca

10、me in, the two cheats pretended_hard at their looms(织布机)Ato workBto be workingCworkingDwork答案:Bpretend后接不定式作宾语,排除C、D两项;由题意可知,此处应用不定式的进行式表示正在进行的动作,说明两个骗子假装正在工作,故B项正确。5Can I pay the bill by check?Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment shall be made_cash.AinBbyConDwith答案:Ai

11、n cash为固定搭配,意为“用现金;用现钱”,与by check相对应。6Your face seems_. Ive probably met you here in the old days.AfamiliarBknownCsimilarDalike答案:A句意:你的面孔似乎很熟,我们以前有可能在这里见过面。familiar“熟悉的”,其后省略了to me; known“已知的”;similar“相似的”;alike“像的;相似的”,为表语形容词,不能用作前置定语,根据题意可知A项正确。7It is said that there will be twenty people_at the

12、English party.Aor soBor notCso onDsuch as答案:Aor so“大约;大概”,常用于数词之后,表示概数,为固定搭配。8You may certainly_his words, for he always speaks the truth.Apay attention toBask forCsuffer fromDrely on答案:Drely on“依靠;依赖”,为固定搭配,此处相当于depend on,由for引导的原因状语从句可知D项正确。9A lot of people_great importance_becoming famous nowaday

13、s.Aadd; onBrelate; onCattach; toDstick; to答案:Cattach.to.“把与相联系/连接”,为固定搭配,该短语中to为介词,后接名词或动名词作宾语。10What do you think of the book?_, it is one of the worst books Ive ever read.ANot at allBIt dependsCTo be honestDNo problem答案:Cto be honest“说实话”,为插入语,其后常接表达自己观点或看法的句子。1For many cities in the world, there

14、is no room to spread out further, _ New York is an example.Afor which Bin whichCof which Dfrom which答案:C考查“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句。句意:对世界上的许多城市来说,已经没有向外发展的空间了,其中纽约就是一个例子。an example与of搭配,意为“是中的一个例子”。2There are many books on the shelf in his study,most _ he really enjoys.Aof that Bof whichCthat Dwhich答案:B句意:在他书房里的书架上有很多书,其中大部分他确实很喜欢。此处关系词指代前文的“many books”,且

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